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dia fic
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Trần Minh Hoàng
14 tháng 1 2021 lúc 10:38

Áp dụng bất đẳng thức AM - GM:

\(P\ge3\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{\left(xy+1\right)\left(yz+1\right)\left(zx+1\right)}{xyz}}\).

Áp dụng bất đẳng thức AM - GM ta có:

\(xy+1=xy+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}\ge5\sqrt[5]{\dfrac{xy}{4^4}}\).

Tương tự: \(yz+1\ge5\sqrt[5]{\dfrac{yz}{4^4}};zx+1\ge5\sqrt[5]{\dfrac{zx}{4^4}}\).

Do đó \(\left(xy+1\right)\left(yz+1\right)\left(zx+1\right)\ge125\sqrt[5]{\dfrac{\left(xyz\right)^2}{4^{12}}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{\left(xy+1\right)\left(yz+1\right)\left(zx+1\right)}{xyz}\ge125\sqrt[5]{\dfrac{1}{4^{12}\left(xyz\right)^3}}\).

Mà \(xyz\le\dfrac{\left(x+y+z\right)^3}{27}=\dfrac{1}{8}\)

Nên \(\dfrac{\left(xy+1\right)\left(yz+1\right)\left(zx+1\right)}{xyz}\ge125\sqrt[5]{\dfrac{8^3}{4^{12}}}=125\sqrt[5]{\dfrac{1}{2^{15}}}=\dfrac{125}{8}\)

\(\Rightarrow P\ge\dfrac{15}{2}\).

Vậy...

 

 

 

Huy Nguyen
17 tháng 1 2021 lúc 18:31

Áp dụng bất đẳng thức AM - GM:

P≥33√(xy+1)(yz+1)(zx+1)xyz.

Áp dụng bất đẳng thức AM - GM ta có:

xy+1=xy+14+14+14+14≥55√xy44.

Tương tự: yz+1≥55√yz44;zx+1≥55√zx44.

Do đó (xy+1)(yz+1)(zx+1)≥1255√(xyz)2412

⇒(xy+1)(yz+1)(zx+1)xyz≥1255√1412(xyz)3.

Mà xyz≤(x+y+z)327=18

Nên  (xy+1)(yz+1)(zx+1)xyz≥1255√83412=1255√1215=1258 

⇒P≥152.

Dieren
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Minh Đức
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missing you =
16 tháng 7 2021 lúc 19:03

\(=>A=\dfrac{\sqrt{x-1}}{x}+\dfrac{\sqrt{y-2}}{y}+\dfrac{\sqrt{z-3}}{z}\)

áp dụng BĐT AM-GM

\(=>\sqrt{x-1}\le\dfrac{x-1+1}{2}=\dfrac{x}{2}\)

\(=>\dfrac{\sqrt{x-1}}{x}\le\dfrac{\dfrac{x}{2}}{x}=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1\right)\)

có \(\dfrac{\sqrt{y-2}}{y}=\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(y-2\right)2}}{\sqrt{2}.y}\)

\(=>\sqrt{\left(y-2\right)2}\le\dfrac{y-2+2}{2}=\dfrac{y}{2}\)

\(=>\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(y-2\right)2}}{\sqrt{2}.y}\le\dfrac{\dfrac{y}{2}}{\sqrt{2}.y}=\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{2}}\left(2\right)\)

tương tự \(=>\dfrac{\sqrt{z-3}}{z}\le\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{3}}\left(3\right)\)

(1)(2)(3)\(=>A\le\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{3}}\)

 

 

 

 

 

Pose Black
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Nguyễn Việt Lâm
26 tháng 12 2022 lúc 19:59

\(A=\dfrac{x}{xy+x+1}+\dfrac{xy}{x.yz+xy+x}+\dfrac{xy.z}{xy.xz+xy.z+xy}\)

\(=\dfrac{x}{xy+x+1}+\dfrac{xy}{1+xy+x}+\dfrac{1}{x+1+xy}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+xy+1}{xy+x+1}=1\)

 

dia fic
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Nguyễn Việt Lâm
14 tháng 1 2021 lúc 10:51

\(T=\dfrac{\left(xy\right)^2}{zx+zy}+\dfrac{\left(yz\right)^2}{xy+xz}+\dfrac{\left(zx\right)^2}{yx+yz}\ge\dfrac{xy+yz+zx}{2}\ge\dfrac{3}{2}\sqrt[3]{\left(xyz\right)^2}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

 

Phạm Nguyễn Tất Đạt
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Phạm Nguyễn Tất Đạt
12 tháng 9 2017 lúc 20:48
Nguyễn Huy Hoàng
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Lê Thị Thục Hiền
19 tháng 5 2021 lúc 11:26

\(gt\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{y}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{z}}=1\)

\(P=\dfrac{1}{xyz}\left(x\sqrt{2y^2+yz+2z^2}+y\sqrt{2x^2+xz+2z^2}+z\sqrt{2y^2+xy+2x^2}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{xyz}\left(x\sqrt{\dfrac{5}{4}\left(y+z\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}\left(y-z\right)^2}+y\sqrt{\dfrac{5}{4}\left(x+z\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}\left(x-z\right)^2}+z\sqrt{\dfrac{5}{4}\left(x+y\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}\left(x-y\right)^2}\right)\)

\(\ge\dfrac{1}{xyz}\left[x.\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(z+y\right)}{2}+y.\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(x+z\right)}{2}+z.\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(x+y\right)}{2}\right]\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(z+y\right)}{2yz}+\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(x+z\right)}{2xz}+\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(x+y\right)}{2xy}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{3}\left(1+1+1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}+\dfrac{1}{z}\right)\ge\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{3}\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{y}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{z}}\right)^2=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{3}\) (bunhia)

Dấu = xảy ra khi \(x=y=z=9\)

Khôi Bùi
19 tháng 5 2021 lúc 11:30

 Thấy : \(\sqrt{2y^2+yz+2z^2}=\sqrt{\dfrac{5}{4}\left(y+z\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}\left(y-z\right)^2}\ge\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\left(y+z\right)>0\) 

CMTT : \(\sqrt{2x^2+xz+2z^2}\ge\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\left(x+z\right)\)  ; \(\sqrt{2y^2+xy+2x^2}\ge\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\left(x+y\right)\) 

Suy ra : \(P\ge\dfrac{1}{xyz}.\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\left[x\left(y+z\right)+y\left(x+z\right)+z\left(x+y\right)\right]\)

\(\Rightarrow P\ge\sqrt{5}\left(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}+\dfrac{1}{z}\right)\) 

Ta có : \(\sqrt{xy}+\sqrt{yz}+\sqrt{xz}=\sqrt{xyz}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{y}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{z}}=1\) 

Mặt khác :   \(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}+\dfrac{1}{z}\ge\dfrac{\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{y}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{z}}\right)^2}{3}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)

Suy ra : \(P\ge\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{3}\)

" = " \(\Leftrightarrow x=y=z=9\)

Tô Mì
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Nguyễn Ngọc Huy Toàn
22 tháng 5 2022 lúc 17:47

\(A=\dfrac{1}{xy+x+1}+\dfrac{1}{yz+y+1}+\dfrac{1}{xz+z+1}\)

\(A=\dfrac{1}{xy+x+xyz}+\dfrac{1}{yz+y+1}+\dfrac{1}{xz+z+1}\)

\(A=\dfrac{1}{x\left(y+1+yz\right)}+\dfrac{1}{yz+y+1}+\dfrac{1}{xz+z+1}\)

\(A=\dfrac{xyz}{x\left(y+1+yz\right)}+\dfrac{1}{yz+y+1}+\dfrac{1}{xz+z+1}\)

\(A=\dfrac{yz}{y+1+yz}+\dfrac{1}{y+yz+1}+\dfrac{1}{xz+z+1}\)

\(A=\dfrac{yz+1}{y+1+yz}+\dfrac{1}{xz+z+1}\)

\(A=\dfrac{yz+xyz}{y+xyz+yz}+\dfrac{1}{xz+z+1}\)

\(A=\dfrac{y\left(z+xz\right)}{y\left(1+xz+z\right)}+\dfrac{1}{xz+z+1}\)

\(A=\dfrac{z+xz+1}{xz+z+1}\)

\(A=1\)

 

 

 

hacker nỏ
22 tháng 5 2022 lúc 17:59

\(A=\dfrac{1}{xy+x+1}+\dfrac{1}{yz+y+1}+\dfrac{1}{xz+z+1}\)\(A=\dfrac{z}{1+xz+z}+\dfrac{xz}{z+1+xz}+\dfrac{1}{xz+z+1}\)(vì xyz=1)

\(A=\dfrac{z+xz+1}{xz+z+1}\)\(A=1\)

Xong rồi nè bn ơi hihi

 

Trần Tuấn Hoàng
22 tháng 5 2022 lúc 19:51

\(\dfrac{1}{xy+x+1}+\dfrac{1}{yz+y+1}+\dfrac{1}{xz+z+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{1}{z}+\dfrac{1}{yz}+1}+\dfrac{1}{yz+y+1}+\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{1}{y}+z+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{y+1+yz}{yz}}+\dfrac{1}{yz+y+1}+\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{1+zy+y}{y}}\)

\(=\dfrac{yz}{y+1+yz}+\dfrac{1}{yz+y+1}+\dfrac{y}{1+zy+y}=\dfrac{y+yz+1}{y+yz+1}=1\)

Lê Song Phương
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Tô Hoàng Long
10 tháng 2 2023 lúc 19:23

không biết :))))