b) \(lim\dfrac{4^n}{2.3^n+4^n}=lim\dfrac{1}{2.\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^n+1}=\dfrac{1}{1}=1\).
\(Đăt:n_{CO_2}=a\left(mol\right),n_{H_2O}=b\left(mol\right)\)
\(BTNTO:\\ 2n_{O_2}=2n_{CO_2}+n_{H_2O}\\ \Leftrightarrow2a+b=0.75\left(1\right)\)
\(m_{bìnhgiảm}=m_{CaCO_3}-\left(m_{CO_2}+m_{H_2O}\right)=21\left(g\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow44a+18b=60-21=39\left(g\right)\left(2\right)\)
Bạn xem lại đề nha
\(n_{CO_2} = n_{CaCO_3} = 0,6(mol)\)
\(m_{tăng} = n_{CO_2} + m_{H_2O} - m_{CaCO_3}\\ \Rightarrow n_{H_2O} = \dfrac{60-21-0,6.44}{18} = 0,7(mol)\)
\(n_{N_2} = n_{khí\ thoát\ ra} = 0,1(mol)\)
\(n_{O_2} =0,75(mol)\)
BTNT với C,H,O và N :
\(n_C = n_{CO_2} = 0,6\\ n_H = 2n_{H_2O} = 0,7.2 = 1,4(mol)\\ n_N = 2n_{N_2} = 0,2(mol)\\ n_O = 2n_{CO_2} + n_{H_2O} -2n_{O_2}= 0,4(mol)\)
Ta có :
\(n_C : n_H : n_O : n_N = 0,6 : 1,4 : 0,4 : 0,2 = 3 : 7 :2 : 1\)
Vậy CTPT của Y :C3H7O2N
\(\Rightarrow1+a+b=0\Leftrightarrow b=-a-1\)
\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\dfrac{x^2+ax-a-1}{x^2-1}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\dfrac{\left(x+1+a\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\dfrac{x+1+a}{x+1}=\dfrac{1+1+a}{1+1}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow a=-1\Rightarrow b=0\)
\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\dfrac{\sqrt{3x^2+2}-\sqrt{4+x}}{x^2-1}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\dfrac{\dfrac{3x^2-x-2}{\sqrt{3x^2+2}+\sqrt{4+x}}}{x^2-1}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\dfrac{3x+2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(\sqrt{3x^2+2}+\sqrt{4+x}\right)}=\dfrac{5}{2.2\sqrt{5}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{4}\).
Từ đó a = 5; b = 4 nên a - b = 1.
uses crt;
var a:array[1..100]of real;
i,n,dem:integer;
begin
clrscr;
write('Nhap n='); readln(n);
for i:=1 to n do
begin
write('A[',i,']='); readln(a[i]);
end;
dem:=0;
for i:=1 to n do
if a[i]<0 then inc(dem);
writeln('So luong so thuc am trong day la: ',dem);
readln;
end.
