Tìm x biết:
a) x - 1234 = 4567
b) x + 453 = 4541
c) x : 1256 = 12
Tìm số nguyên x, biết:
a, 453 + x = - 443 + ( - 199 + x )
b, - ( 754 + x ) = ( x - 12 - 741 ) - 23
a, 453 + \(x\) = -443 + (-199 + \(x\))
453 + \(x\) = -443 - 199 + \(x\)
\(x\) - \(x\) = 443 + 199 + 453
0 = 1095 (vô lí)
Không có giá trị nào của \(x\) thỏa mãn đề bài
b, -(754 + \(x\)) = (\(x\) - 12 - 741) - 23
- 754 - \(x\) = \(x\) - 12 - 741 - 23
\(x\) + \(x\) = 12 + 741 + 23 - 754
2\(x\) = 22
\(x\) = 22 : 2
\(x\) = 11
Tìm số nguyên x, biết:
a) (x + 12) . (x – 6) > 0
b) (10 - x) . (3 - x) < 0
\(a,\left(x+12\right)\left(x-6\right)>0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+12>0\\x-6>0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+12< 0\\x-6< 0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>-12\\x>6\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< -12\\x< 6\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>6\\x< -12\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(b,\left(10-x\right)\left(3-x\right)< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}10-x< 0\\3-x>0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}10-x>0\\3-x< 0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>10\\x< 3\left(vô.lí\right)\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< 10\\x>3\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< 10\\x>3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(a,\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+12>0\\x-6>0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+12< 0\\x-6< 0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>6\\x< -12\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow x\in\left\{...;-15;-14;-13;7;8;9;...\right\}\\ b,\Rightarrow\left(x-10\right)\left(x-3\right)< 0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-10>0\\x-3< 0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-10< 0\\x-3>0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>10;x< 3\left(\text{loại}\right)\\3< x< 10\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow x\in\left\{4;5;6;7;8;9\right\}\)
\(a,\left(x+12\right)\left(x+6\right)>0\) \(khi\) \(x>6\Rightarrow x\in\left\{7,8,9,...\right\}\)
\(b,\left(10-x\right)\left(3-x\right)< 0\) \(khi\) \(x< 10\Rightarrow x\in\left\{9,8,7,...\right\}\)
1.14 tìm x thuộc N,biết:
a)70⋮x,84⋮x và x>8
b)x⋮12, x⋮15 và 100<x<300
a) Ta có: 70 ⋮ x và 84 ⋮ x
Nên \(x\inƯC\left(70;84\right)\)
\(Ư\left(70\right)=\left\{\text{1,2,7,10,14,35,70}\right\}\)
\(Ư\left(84\right)=\left\{\text{ 1 ; 2 ; 3 ; 4 ; 6 ; 7 ; 12 ; 14 ; 21 ; 28 ; 42 ; 84 }\right\}\)
Mà: \(x>8\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{14\right\}\)
b) Ta có: x ⋮ 12 và x ⋮ 15 nên \(\Rightarrow x\in BC\left(12;15\right)\)
\(B\left(12\right)=\left\{0;...;84;96;108;120;132;144;156;...\right\}\)
\(B\left(15\right)=\left\{0;...;90;105;120;135;150;165;180;195;...\right\}\)
Mà: \(100< x< 300\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{120;180;240\right\}\)
a) Do 70 ⋮ x và 84 ⋮ x nên x là ước chung của 70 và 84
Ta có:
70 = 2.5.7
84 = 2².3.7
⇒ ƯCLN(70; 84) = 2.7 = 14
⇒ ƯC(70; 84) = {1; 2; 7; 14}
Do x > 8 nên x = 14
b) Do x ⋮ 12 và x ⋮ 15 nên x là bội chung của 12 và 15
Ta có:
12 = 2².3
15 = 3.5
⇒ BCNN(12; 15) = 2².3.5 = 60
⇒ BC(12; 15) = B(60) = {0; 60; 120; 180; 240; 300;...}
Do 100 < x < 300 nên x ∈ {120; 180; 240}
tìm số nguyên x, biết:
a) x : (-9) = -54
b) x : (-12) = 18
c) x : (-5) = -19
d) (x - 28) : (-12) = -5
e) (x + 15) : (-28) = 8
f) (x + 30) : (-45) = -4
giúp t vs
a: x:(-9)=-54
=>\(x=\left(-54\right)\cdot\left(-9\right)\)
=>\(x=54\cdot9=486\)
b: \(x:\left(-12\right)=18\)
=>\(x=18\cdot\left(-12\right)=-216\)
c: \(x:\left(-5\right)=-19\)
=>\(x:5=19\)
=>\(x=19\cdot5=95\)
d: \(\left(x-28\right):\left(-12\right)=-5\)
=>\(x-28=\left(-12\right)\cdot\left(-5\right)=60\)
=>x=60+28=88
e: \(\left(x+15\right):\left(-28\right)=8\)
=>x+15=-28*8=-224
=>x=-224-15=-239
f: (x+30):(-45)=-4
=>\(x+30=\left(-45\right)\cdot\left(-4\right)=180\)
=>x=180-30
=>x=150
a) x : (-9) = -54
x= -54 . (-9)= 486
________
b) x : (-12) = 18
x= 18. (-12)= -216
_________
c) x : (-5) = -19
x= (-19). (-5)= 95
__________
d) (x - 28) : (-12) = -5
(x-28)= (-5). (-12)= 60
x= 60+28= 88
_______
e) (x + 15) : (-28) = 8
(x+15)= 8. (-28)= -224
x= -224 - 15 = - 239
__________
f) (x + 30) : (-45) = -4
(x+30)= -4. (-45)= 180
x= 180 - 30=150
Tìm số nguyên x, biết:
a, 3 + x = -8
b, (35 + x) - 12 = 27
c, 2x + 15 = 31
a)
\(x+\left(x+2\right)+\left(x+4\right)+...+\left(x+98\right)=0\)
\(x+x+2+x+4+...+x+98=0\)
\(50x+\left(98+2\right).\left[\left(98-2\right):2+1\right]:2=0\)
\(50x+100.49:2=0\)
\(50x+49.50=0\)
\(50x=0-49.50\)
\(50x=-2450\)
\(x=-2450:50\)
\(x=-49\)
b)
\(\left(x-5\right)+\left(x-4\right)+\left(x-3\right)+...+\left(x+11\right)+\left(x+12\right)=99\)
\(x+x+x+...+x-5-4-3-...+11+12=99\)
\(18x+6+7\text{+ 8 + 9 + 10 + 11 + 12 = 99}\)
\(18x+63=99\)
\(18x=99-63\)
\(18x=36\)
\(x=36:18\)
\(x=2\)
a) x + (x + 2) + (x + 4) + ... + (x + 98) = 0
x + x + 2 + x + 4 + ... + x + 98 = 0
50x + (98 + 2).[(98 - 2) : 2 + 1]:2 = 0
50x + 100 .49 : 2 = 0
50x + 49.50 = 0
50x = 0 - 49.50
50x = -2450
x = -2450 : 50
x = -49
b) (x - 5) + (x - 4) + (x - 3) + ... + (x + 11) + (x + 12) = 99
x + x + x + ... + x - 5 - 4 - 3 - ... + 11 + 12 = 99
18x + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9 + 10 + 11 + 12 = 99
18x + 63 = 99
18x = 99 - 63
18x = 36
x = 36 : 18
x = 2
Tìm các số nguyên x biết:
a)(-12).x=(-15).(-4)-12
b)(-5).x +5=(-3).(-8)+6
a: =>-12x=60-12=48
=>x=-4
b: =>-5x=24+6-5=25
=>x=-5
Lời giải:
a.
$(-12).x=(-15)(-4)-12$
$(-12)x=60-12=48$
$x=48:(-12)=-4$
b.
$(-5)x+5=(-3)(-8)+6$
$(-5)x+5=24+6=30$
$(-5)x=30-5=25$
$x=25:(-5)=-5$
Tìm số tự nhiên x, biết:
a) 5 \(\times\) x - 123 = 12 b) x + 3x + 5x + 7x = 96
a) \(5\times x-123=12\)
\(\Rightarrow5\times x=135\)
\(\Rightarrow x=27\)
b) \(x+3x+5x+7x=96\)
\(\Rightarrow16x=96\)
\(\Rightarrow x=6\)
a) \(5\times x-123=12\)
\(5x=12+123\)
\(5x=135\)
\(x=135:5\)
\(x=27\)
________
b) \(x+3x+5x+7x=96\)
\(x\left(1+3+5+7\right)=96\)
\(x.16=96\)
\(x=96:16\)
\(x=6\)
a)
\(5\times x-123=12\\\Rightarrow 5\times x=12+123\\\Rightarrow 5\times x=135\\\Rightarrow x=135:5\\\Rightarrow x=27\\---\)
b)
\(x+3x+5x+7x=96\\\Rightarrow16x=96\\\Rightarrow x=96:16\\\Rightarrow x=6\)
Tìm x, biết:
a) \(x-\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{1}{2};\)
b) \(\dfrac{-3}{4}-x=\dfrac{-7}{12}.\)
\(a.\)
\(x-\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{3+5}{6}=\dfrac{8}{6}=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(b.\)
\(-\dfrac{3}{4}-x=-\dfrac{7}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{3}{4}--\dfrac{7}{12}=-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{7}{12}=\dfrac{\left(-3\right)\cdot3+7}{12}=\dfrac{-2}{12}=-\dfrac{1}{6}\)
a)x=1/2+5/6
x=/3/6+5/6
x=8/6=4/3
b)x=-3/4- (-7/12)
x=-9/12-(-7/12)
x=-1/6
a) \(x-\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(x=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(x=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
b) \(\dfrac{-3}{4}-x=\dfrac{-7}{12}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-3}{4}-\dfrac{-7}{12}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-1}{6}\)