rút gọn biểu thức
\(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{1}{1+\sqrt{x}}+1\) (với x>0, x\(\ne\)1 )
Rút gọn biểu thức:
\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}}{x-\sqrt{x}}\) với x>0;x\(\ne\)1
\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}}{x-\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1-3}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}-1}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1-3}{\sqrt{x}-1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}.\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}.\left(\sqrt{x-1}\right)}-\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}.\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\) \(=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}-3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}.\left(\sqrt{x-1}\right)}\) \(=\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}.\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}.\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\sqrt{x}.\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
Rút gọn biểu thức B
B=\(\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{1}{x+\sqrt{x}}\right).\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}+\dfrac{2}{x-1}\right)\)với x>0;x\(\ne\)1
Ta có : \(B=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{1}{x+\sqrt{x}}\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}+\dfrac{2}{x-1}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}+\dfrac{2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right)\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right)\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right)=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
B = \(\left[\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right].\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}+\dfrac{2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right)\)
= \(\dfrac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}.\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
`(sqrtx/(sqrtx+1)-1/(x+sqrtx)).(1/(sqrtx+1)+2/(x-1)(x>0,x ne 1)`
`=((x-1))/(x+sqrtx)).((sqrtx-1+2)/(x-1))`
`=(x-1)/(x+sqrtx)*(sqrtx+1)/(x-1)`
`=(x-1)/(sqrtx(sqrtx+1))*1/(sqrtx-1)`
`=1/sqrtx`
Cho biểu thức A= \(\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x+2\sqrt{x}+1}\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{x-1}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\) với x>0 và x\(\ne\)1. Rút gọn biểu thức A
Sửa đề: \(A=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x+2\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{x-1}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
Ta có: \(A=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x+2\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{x-1}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}-2-x+\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}:\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{x-1}\)
Cho niểu thức A= \(\dfrac{x+1}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}-1}{x-\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{x^2-x\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}-x\sqrt{x}}\)
(Với x>0, x\(\ne\)1)
1) Rút gọn biểu thức A
2) Chứng minh: Với x >0 và x \(\ne\)1 thì A >3
3) Tìm các giá trị của x để biểu thức \(\dfrac{6}{A}\)có giá trị là một số nguyên
Rút gọn biểu thức: A = \(\dfrac{10\sqrt{x}}{x+3\sqrt{x}-4}\) - \(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+4}\) + \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{1-\sqrt{x}}\) ( Với x \(\ge\) 0, x \(\ne\) 1)
Lời giải:
$A=\frac{10\sqrt{x}}{(\sqrt{x}-1)(\sqrt{x}+4)}-\frac{(2\sqrt{x}-3)(\sqrt{x}-1)}{(\sqrt{x}+4)(\sqrt{x}-1)}-\frac{(\sqrt{x}+1)(\sqrt{x}+4)}{(\sqrt{x}-1)(\sqrt{x}+4)}$
$=\frac{10\sqrt{x}-(2\sqrt{x}-3)(\sqrt{x}-1)-(\sqrt{x}+1)(\sqrt{x}+4)}{(\sqrt{x}+4)(\sqrt{x}-1)}$
$=\frac{-3x+10\sqrt{x}-7}{(\sqrt{x}+4)(\sqrt{x}-1)}$
$=\frac{-(\sqrt{x}-1)(3\sqrt{x}-7)}{(\sqrt{x}+4)(\sqrt{x}-1)}=\frac{7-3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+4}$
Cho biểu thức A = \(\left(\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}+1}{x\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{1}{x-\sqrt{x}}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{x+2\sqrt{x}+1}\) với x>0 x\(\ne\)1
a, rút gọn biểu thức b, tìm giá trị của x để A \(\le\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}}\)
a: \(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{1}{x-\sqrt{x}}\right)\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}\)
b: Để A<=3/căn x thì \(\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}< =\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}}\)
=>\(\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}-1-3x+6\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}< =0\)
=>\(-2x+4\sqrt{x}-4< =0\)
=>\(x-2\sqrt{x}+2>=0\)(luôn đúng)
Cho biểu thức P = \(\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{2-\sqrt{x}}\) (với x>0; x\(\ne\)0)
a,Rút gọn biểu thức P và tìm x để P = \(\dfrac{-3}{5}\)
b,Tìm GTNN của biểu thức A=P . \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(a,P=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2+\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{2-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}=\dfrac{-2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}=\dfrac{-2}{\sqrt{x}+2}\\ P=-\dfrac{3}{5}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+2}=\dfrac{3}{5}\\ \Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{x}+6=10\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=\dfrac{4}{3}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{16}{9}\left(tm\right)\)
rút gọn các biểu thức sau
a.A=\(\dfrac{4}{3+\sqrt{7}}+\sqrt{28}\)
b.B=\(\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}}\right):\dfrac{2-\sqrt{x}}{x-1}\) (với x>0; x\(\ne\)1; x\(\ne4\))
a, \(A=\dfrac{4\left(3-\sqrt{7}\right)}{2}+2\sqrt{7}=\dfrac{12}{2}=6\)
b, \(B=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}}\right):\dfrac{2-\sqrt{x}}{x-1}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right):\dfrac{2-\sqrt{x}}{x-1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{2-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right).\dfrac{x-1}{2-\sqrt{x}}=\dfrac{\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
đây bạn nhé
rút gọn các biểu thức
a)P=\(\dfrac{1}{2-\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{1}{2+\sqrt{3}}\)
b)Q=\(\left(1+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-2}\right).\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\) với x>0, x\(\ne\)4
a) \(P=\dfrac{1}{2-\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{1}{2+\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2+\sqrt{3}}{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)}+\dfrac{2-\sqrt{3}}{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2+\sqrt{3}+2-\sqrt{3}}{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{4-3}\)
\(=4\)
b) \(Q=\left(1+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-2}\right).\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}vớix>0,x\ne4\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2+\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-2}\right).\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\)\(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}.\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)