\(P=\frac{2019xz}{xyz+2019xz+2019z}+\frac{y}{yz+y+xyz}+\frac{z}{xz+z+1}\)

\(=\frac{2019xz}{2019+2019xz+2019z}+\frac{y}{y\left(xz+z+1\right)}+\frac{z}{xz+z+1}\)

\(\frac{xz}{xz+z+1}+\frac{1}{xz+z+1}+\frac{z}{xz+z+1}=1\)

â

gh

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\(A=\dfrac{1}{xy+x+1}+\dfrac{1}{yz+y+1}+\dfrac{1}{xz+z+1}\)

\(A=\dfrac{1}{xy+x+xyz}+\dfrac{1}{yz+y+1}+\dfrac{1}{xz+z+1}\)

\(A=\dfrac{1}{x\left(y+1+yz\right)}+\dfrac{1}{yz+y+1}+\dfrac{1}{xz+z+1}\)

\(A=\dfrac{xyz}{x\left(y+1+yz\right)}+\dfrac{1}{yz+y+1}+\dfrac{1}{xz+z+1}\)

\(A=\dfrac{yz}{y+1+yz}+\dfrac{1}{y+yz+1}+\dfrac{1}{xz+z+1}\)

\(A=\dfrac{yz+1}{y+1+yz}+\dfrac{1}{xz+z+1}\)

\(A=\dfrac{yz+xyz}{y+xyz+yz}+\dfrac{1}{xz+z+1}\)

\(A=\dfrac{y\left(z+xz\right)}{y\left(1+xz+z\right)}+\dfrac{1}{xz+z+1}\)

\(A=\dfrac{z+xz+1}{xz+z+1}\)

\(A=1\)

\(A=\dfrac{1}{xy+x+1}+\dfrac{1}{yz+y+1}+\dfrac{1}{xz+z+1}\)⇔\(A=\dfrac{z}{1+xz+z}+\dfrac{xz}{z+1+xz}+\dfrac{1}{xz+z+1}\)(vì xyz=1)

⇔\(A=\dfrac{z+xz+1}{xz+z+1}\)⇔\(A=1\)

Xong rồi nè bn ơi 

\(\dfrac{1}{xy+x+1}+\dfrac{1}{yz+y+1}+\dfrac{1}{xz+z+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{1}{z}+\dfrac{1}{yz}+1}+\dfrac{1}{yz+y+1}+\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{1}{y}+z+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{y+1+yz}{yz}}+\dfrac{1}{yz+y+1}+\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{1+zy+y}{y}}\)

\(=\dfrac{yz}{y+1+yz}+\dfrac{1}{yz+y+1}+\dfrac{y}{1+zy+y}=\dfrac{y+yz+1}{y+yz+1}=1\)

\(T\ge\dfrac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{x+y+z+\sqrt{xy}+\sqrt{yz}+\sqrt{zx}}\ge\dfrac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{x+y+z+x+y+z}=\dfrac{x+y+z}{2}\ge\dfrac{2019}{2}\)

áp dụng BĐT:\(\dfrac{a^2}{x}+\dfrac{b^2}{y}+\dfrac{c^2}{z}\) với a,b,c,x,y,z là số dương

ta có BĐT Bunhiacopxki cho 3 bộ số:\(\left(\dfrac{a}{\sqrt{x}};\sqrt{x}\right);\left(\dfrac{b}{\sqrt{y}};\sqrt{y}\right);\left(\dfrac{c}{\sqrt{z}};\sqrt{z}\right)\)

ta có :

\(\dfrac{a^2}{x}+\dfrac{b^2}{y}+\dfrac{c^2}{z}\left(x+y+z\right)\)\(=\left[\left(\dfrac{a}{\sqrt{x}}\right)^2+\left(\dfrac{b}{\sqrt{y}}\right)^2+\left(\dfrac{c}{\sqrt{z}}\right)^2\right]\).\(\left[\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{y}\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{z}\right)^2\right]\)\(\ge\left(\dfrac{a}{\sqrt{x}}.\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{b}{\sqrt{y}}.\sqrt{y}+\dfrac{c}{\sqrt{z}}.\sqrt{z}\right)^2=\left(a+b+c\right)^2\)

lúc đó ta có :\(\dfrac{a^2}{x}+\dfrac{b^2}{y}+\dfrac{c^2}{z}\ge\dfrac{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}{x+y+z}\)

ta có \(T=\dfrac{x^2}{x+\sqrt{yz}}+\dfrac{y^2}{y+\sqrt{zx}}+\dfrac{z^2}{z+\sqrt{xy}}\)\(\ge\dfrac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{x+\sqrt{yz}+y+\sqrt{zx}+z+\sqrt{xy}}\) mà ta có :

\(\sqrt{yz}+\sqrt{zx}+\sqrt{xy}\)\(\le\dfrac{x+y}{2}+\dfrac{x+z}{2}+\dfrac{z+y}{2}\)\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{yz}+\sqrt{zx}+\sqrt{xy}\le x+y+z\)

\(\Rightarrow T=\dfrac{2019}{2}\Leftrightarrow x=y=z=673\)

vậy \(\text{MinT}=\dfrac{2019}{2}\) khi và chỉ khi x=y=z=673

Đề thiếu kìa :vv

⇔xy+yz+zx=0

=yz/(x−y)(x−z)

Tương tự: xy/z^2+2xy=xy/(x−z)(y−z)

Áp dụng BĐT Cauchy cho các số dương , ta có :

\(\dfrac{xy}{z}+\dfrac{yz}{x}\) ≥ \(2\sqrt{\dfrac{xy}{z}.\dfrac{yz}{x}}=2\sqrt{y^2}=2y\left(1\right)\)

\(\dfrac{yz}{x}+\dfrac{xz}{y}\) ≥ \(2\sqrt{\dfrac{yz}{x}.\dfrac{xz}{y}}=2\sqrt{z^2}=2z\left(2\right)\)

\(\dfrac{xy}{z}+\dfrac{xz}{y}\) ≥ \(2\sqrt{\dfrac{xy}{z}.\dfrac{xz}{y}}=2\sqrt{x^2}=2x\left(3\right)\)

Cộng từng vế của ( 1 ; 2 ; 3) , ta được :

\(2\left(\dfrac{xy}{z}+\dfrac{yz}{x}+\dfrac{xz}{y}\right)\) ≥ \(2\left(x+y+z\right)\)

⇔ \(\dfrac{xy}{z}+\dfrac{yz}{x}+\dfrac{xz}{y}\) ≥ \(x+y+z=2019\)

⇒ \(P_{Min}=2019\) ⇔ \(x=y=z=673\)

Dụng cosi để tìm GTNN hoặc GTLN nha

2 cái kìa còn lại làm tương tự rồi sau đó cộng lại với nhau sẽ ra 1 số tự nhiên nhé, dễ nên lười đánh nốt lắm :v

cam ơn ah. kết quả bằng 3 ah.

\(\dfrac{1}{\left(x-y\right)\left(z^2+yz-x^2-xz\right)}=\dfrac{1}{\left(x-y\right)\left[\left(z-x\right)\left(z+x\right)+y\left(z-x\right)\right]}=\dfrac{1}{\left(z-x\right)\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y+z\right)}\)

Tương tự: \(\dfrac{1}{\left(y-z\right)\left(x^2+xz-y^2-yz\right)}=\dfrac{1}{\left(y-z\right)\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y+z\right)}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{\left(z-x\right)\left(y^2+xy-z^2-xz\right)}=\dfrac{1}{\left(z-x\right)\left(y-z\right)\left(x+y+z\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow M=\dfrac{y-z-z+x-x+y}{\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)\left(z-x\right)\left(x+y+z\right)}\\ M=\dfrac{2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(z-x\right)\left(x+y+z\right)}\)

\(a,\) Bổ sung điều kiện: \(x\ne y\ne z\)

\(b,\) Đề bài ko thỏa mãn điều kiện nên không tính đc M