c) (2x + 3)(2x – 3) – (2x + 1)2
Bài I. Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
a) 3x(2x+1)+ (2x - 3)(x+1),
b) x(3x - 2)2 + 3(x-2)(x+2)
c) (2x+1)(4x² - 2x+1)-2x(2x+3)(2x - 3)-(x-3)²
a: Ta có: \(3x\left(2x+1\right)+\left(2x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=6x^2+3x+2x^2+2x-3x-3\)
\(=8x^2+2x-3\)
Rút gọn các biểu thức sau
A.(2x+1)^2-(2x+1)(2x-1)
B.(4x+3)(x-1)-2x (2x+1 )
C.(2x+3)^2-(4x+1)(x+5)
D.(x+2)^3-(x-1)(x^2+x+1)
E.(x+2)(x^2-2x+1)-(x+3)(x-3)
F.(x+3)(x^2-3x+9)-(x^2+2x+4)(x-2)
a)
$(2x+1)^2-(2x+1)(2x-1)=(2x+1)[(2x+1)-(2x-1)]$
$=2(2x+1)$
b)
$(4x+3)(x-1)-2x(2x+1)=4x^2-x-3-4x^2-2x=-3x-3=-3(x+1)$
c)
$(2x+3)^2-(4x+1)(x+5)=(4x^2+12x+9)-(4x^2+21x+5)$
$=-9x+4$
d)
$(x+2)^3-(x-1)(x^2+x+1)=(x^3+6x^2+12x+8)-(x^3-1)$
$=6x^2+12x+9$
e)
$(x+2)(x^2-2x+1)-(x+3)(x-3)=(x^3-3x+2)-(x^2-9)$
$=x^3-x^2-3x+11$
f)
$(x+3)(x^2-3x+9)-(x^2+2x+4)(x-2)$
$=x^3+3^3-(x^3-2^3)=3^3+2^3=35$
Rút gọn:
a)2x.(3x-1)-(x-3).(6x+2)
b)(2x-3)2-(1+2x).(2x-1)+3.(2x-3)
c)(x+y-1)2-2.(x+y-1).(x+y)+(x+y)2
a: Ta có: \(2x\left(3x-1\right)-\left(x-3\right)\left(6x+2\right)\)
\(=6x^2-2x-6x^2-2x+18x+6\)
=14x+6
b: Ta có: \(\left(2x-3\right)^2-\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)+3\left(2x-3\right)\)
\(=4x^2-12x+9-4x^2+1+6x-9\)
\(=-6x+1\)
c: Ta có: \(\left(x+y-1\right)^2-2\left(x+y-1\right)\left(x+y\right)+\left(x+y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x+y-1-x-y\right)^2\)
=1
a) \(2x\left(3x-1\right)-\left(x-3\right)\left(6x+2\right)=6x^2-2x-6x^2-2x+18x+6=14x+6\)
b) \(\left(2x-3\right)^2-\left(1+2x\right)\left(2x-1\right)+3\left(2x-3\right)=4x^2-12x+9-4x^2+1+6x-9=-6x+1\)
c) \(\left(x+y-1\right)^2-2\left(x+y-1\right)\left(x+y\right)+\left(x+y\right)^2=\left(x+y-1-x-y\right)^2=\left(-1\right)^2=1\)
Tính
a.1/2xy^2 (x^2-6y)
b.(x-2)(2x+3)
c.(x+5)(x^2-2x +3)
d.(2x-3)(x^2-2Tính
a.1/2xy^2 (x^2-6y)
b.(x-2)(2x+3)
c.(x+5)(x^2-2x +3)
d.(2x-3)(x^2-2x+5)
e.(x-2y)(x+2y)
f.(2x-1)(4x^2+2x+1)
g.(2x-1)(4x^2-2x+1)x+5)
e.(x-2y)(x+2y)
f.(2x-1)(4x^2+2x+1)
g.(2x-1)(4x^2-2x+1)
Bài 1: Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
a, A = (x-2).(2x-1) - 2x (x+3)
b, B = (3x-2).(2x+1) - (6x-1).(x+2)
c, C = 6x.(2x+3) - (4x-1).(3x-2)
d, D = (2x+3).(5x-2)+(x+4).(2x-1) - 6x.(2x-3)
Bài 2: Chứng tỏ rằng các đa thức không phụ thuộc vào biến.
a, 2x(3x-5).(x+11) - 3x.(2x+3).(x+7)
b, (x2+5x-6).(x-1) - (x+2).(x2-x+1) - x(3x-10)
c, (x2+x+1).(x-1) - x2(x+1) + x2 - 5
Bài 1
A= (x-2)(2x-1)-2x(x+3)=2x2-x-4x+2-2x2-6x=-11x+2
Bài 1:
a) \(A=\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-1\right)-2x\left(x+3\right)\)
\(A=2x^2-x-4x+2-2x^2-6x\)
\(A=-11x+2\)
b) \(B=\left(3x-2\right)\left(2x+1\right)-\left(6x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
\(B=6x^2+3x-4x-2-6x^2-12x+x+2\)
\(B=-12x\)
c) \(C=6x\left(2x+3\right)-\left(4x-1\right)\left(3x-2\right)\)
\(C=12x^2+18x-12x^2+8x+3x-2\)
\(C=29x-2\)
d) \(D=\left(2x+3\right)\left(5x-2\right)+\left(x+4\right)\left(2x-1\right)-6x\left(2x-3\right)\)
\(D=10x^2-4x+15x-6+2x^2-x+8x-4-12x^2+18x\)
\(D=36x-10\)
Bài 2:
a: Ta có: \(2x\left(3x-5\right)\left(x+11\right)-3x\left(2x+3\right)\left(x+7\right)\)
\(=2x\left(3x^2+33x-5x-55\right)-3x\left(2x^2+14x+3x+21\right)\)
\(=6x^3+56x^2-110x-6x^2-51x^2-63x\)
\(=-117x\)
b: Ta có: \(\left(x^2+5x-6\right)\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)-x\left(3x-10\right)\)
\(=x^3+4x^2-11x+6-\left(x^3-x^2+x+2x^2-2x+2\right)-3x^2+10x\)
\(=x^3+x^2-x+6-x^3-x^2+x-2\)
=4
c: Ta có: \(\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)-x^2\left(x+1\right)+x^2-5\)
\(=x^3-1-x^3-x^2+x^2-5\)
=-6
Bài 1: giải các pt sau:
1,(x-1)^2-(x+1)^2=2(x+3)
2,(2x-1)^2-(2x+1)^2=4(x-3)
3,(2x+3)^2-(2x+3).(2x-4)=-(x-2)^2
4,8x^3-(x+1)^3=3x-3
5,(3x-2).(9x^2+6x+4)-(3x+1).(9x^2-3x+1)=(2x+1).(2x-1)-4x(x-3)
\(\left(x-1\right)^2-\left(x+1\right)^2=2\left(x+3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1+x+1\right)\left(x-1-x-1\right)=2\left(x+3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(-2\right)=2\left(x+3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-4x=2x+6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6x=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)
2) \(\left(2x-1\right)^2-\left(2x+1\right)^2=4\left(x-3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1+2x+1\right)\left(2x-1-2x-1\right)-4\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x\left(-2\right)-4x+12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-12x=-12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
3)\(\left(2x+3\right)^2-\left(2x+3\right)\left(2x-4\right)+\left(x-2\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+3\right)\left(2x+3-2x+4\right)+\left(x^2-4x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7\left(2x+3\right)+x^2-4x+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+10x+25=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-5\)
4) \(8x^3-\left(x+1\right)^3=3x-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x^3-\left(x^3+3x+3x^2+1\right)-3x+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x^3-3x^2-6x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(7x^2+4x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\frac{-2+3\sqrt{2}}{7}\\x=\frac{-2-3\sqrt{2}}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
5)\(\left(3x-2\right)\left(9x^2+6x+4\right)-\left(3x-1\right)\left(9x^2-3x+1\right)=x-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x\right)^3-2^3-\left(\left(3x\right)^3-1^3\right)=x-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow27x^3-8-\left(27x^3-1\right)=x-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-7=x-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-3\)
a) \(\dfrac{4x}{x^2+2x}\)+\(\dfrac{8}{x^2+2x}\)
b) \(\dfrac{2x-3x}{x-2}\)-\(\dfrac{2x-4}{x-2}\)
c) \(\dfrac{2x-1}{x+3}\)-\(\dfrac{3x+2}{x+3}\)
d) \(\dfrac{11x}{2x-3}\)-\(\dfrac{18-x}{2x-3}\)
e) \(\dfrac{3\left(x-2\right)}{2x+1}\)-\(\dfrac{9x-3}{2x+1}\)
\(a,=\dfrac{4x+8}{x^2+2x}=\dfrac{4\left(x+2\right)}{x\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{4}{x}\\ b,=\dfrac{\left(2x-3\right)-\left(2x-4\right)}{x-2}=\dfrac{2x-3-2x+4}{x-2}=\dfrac{1}{x-2}\\ c,=\dfrac{2x-1-3x-2}{x+3}=\dfrac{-x-3}{x+3}=\dfrac{-\left(x+3\right)}{x+3}=-1\\ d,=\dfrac{11x-18+x}{2x-3}=\dfrac{12x-18}{2x-3}=\dfrac{6\left(2x-3\right)}{2x-3}=6\)
\(e,=\dfrac{3x-6-9x+3}{2x+1}=\dfrac{-6x-3}{2x+1}=\dfrac{-3\left(2x+1\right)}{2x+1}=-3\)
Giai các bpt
a, 2x+2>4
b, 3x+2>-5
c,10-2x>2
d,1-2x<3
e,10x+3-5≤14x+12
f/ (3x-1)< 2x+4
g 4x-8 ≥3(2x-1)-2x+1
h/ x^x -x(x+2)> 3x-1
i/ x+8 >3x-1
j/ 3x- (2x+5) ≤(2x-3)
k/ (x-3) (x+3)<x(x+2)+3
l/ 2(3x-1) -2x<2x+1
m, (3-2x/5)> (2-x/3)
n, (x-2/6)-(x-1/3)≤x/2
o, (x+1/3)>(2x-1/6) -2
p, 1+ (2x+1)/3) >(2x-1/6) -2
q, (x+5/6)-(2x+1/3)≤ (x+3/2)
r, (5x+4/6) -(2x-1/12)≥4
a \(2x+2>4\\ \Leftrightarrow2\left(x+1\right)>4\\ \Leftrightarrow x+1>2\\ \Leftrightarrow x>1\)
b \(3x+2>-5\\ \Leftrightarrow3x>-7\\ \Leftrightarrow x>\dfrac{-7}{3}\)
c \(10-2x>2\\ \Leftrightarrow2\left(5-x\right)>2\\ \Leftrightarrow5-x>1\\ \Leftrightarrow-x>-4\\ \Leftrightarrow x< 4\)
d \(1-2x< 3\\ \Leftrightarrow-2x< 2\\ \Leftrightarrow2x>2\\ \Leftrightarrow x>1\)
a)2x+2>4
<=> 2x>4-2
<=>2x>2
<=>x>1
Vậy...
b)3x+2>-5
<=>3x>-5-2
<=>3x>-7
<=>x>\(\dfrac{-7}{3}\)
Vậy...
c)10-2x>2
<=>-2x>-10+2
<=>-2x>-8
<=>x<4
Vậy...
d)1-2x<3
<=>-2x<3-1
<=>-2x<2
<=>x>-1
Vậy...
e)10x+3-5\(\le\)14x+12
<=>10x-2\(\le\)14x+12
<=>10x-14x\(\le\)2+12
<=>-4x\(\le\)14
<=>x\(\ge\)\(\dfrac{-7}{2}\)
Vậy...
f)(3x-1)<2x+4
<=> 3x-2x<1+4
<=>x<5
Vậy...
c)5^x+1-5^x=20 c)2^x+2^x+4=544 c)4^2x+1+4^2x=80 c)3^2x+2+3^2x+1=108 c)7^x+3-7^x+1=16464
1) \(5^{x+1}-5^x=20\Leftrightarrow5^x\left(5-1\right)=20\Leftrightarrow5^x=5\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
2) \(2^x+2^{x+4}=544\Leftrightarrow2^x\left(1+2^4\right)=544\Leftrightarrow2^x=32\Leftrightarrow x=5\)
3) \(4^{2x+1}+4^{2x}=80\Leftrightarrow4^{2x}\left(4+1\right)=80\Leftrightarrow16^x=16\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
4) \(3^{2x+2}+3^{2x+1}=108\Leftrightarrow3^{2x}\left(3^2+3\right)=108\Leftrightarrow9^x=9\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
5) \(7^{x+3}-7^{x+1}=16464\Leftrightarrow7^x\left(7^3-7\right)=16464\Leftrightarrow7^x=49\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
c:Ta có: \(5^{x+1}-5^x=20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5^x\cdot5-5^x=20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5^x\cdot4=20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5^x=5\)
hay x=1
c: Ta có: \(2^x+2^{x+4}=544\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x+2^x\cdot16=544\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x\cdot17=544\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x=32\)
hay x=5
c: Ta có: \(4^{2x+1}+4^{2x}=80\)
\(\Leftrightarrow16^x\cdot4+16^x=80\)
\(\Leftrightarrow16^x\cdot5=80\)
\(\Leftrightarrow16^x=16\)
hay x=1
c: Ta có: \(3^{2x+2}+3^{2x+1}=108\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9^x\cdot9+9^x\cdot3=108\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9^x\cdot12=108\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9^x=9\)
hay x=1
c: Ta có: \(7^{x+3}-7^{x+1}=16464\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7^x\cdot343-7^x\cdot7=16464\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7^x\cdot336=16464\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7^x=49\)
hay x=2
làm phép chia :
a) (x^4 -2x^3 + 2x -1) : (x^2 - 1)
b) (x^3 -8) : (x^2 + 2x +4)
c) (x^6 - 2x^5 + 2x^4 + 6x^3 - 4x^2)n: 6x^2
d) (-2x^5 + 3x^2 - 4x^3) :2x^2
e) (15x^3 - 10x^2 + x - 2) : (x - 2)
f) (2x^4 - 3x^3 - 3x^2 + 6x - 2) : (x^2 - 2)
b: =x-2
d: \(=-x^3+\dfrac{3}{2}-2x\)