Từ pt (1) \(\Rightarrow x=8+\left|y-5\right|\ge8\Rightarrow x+1>0\)

- Nếu \(y\ge5\Rightarrow3\left|y+3\right|\ge24>21\Rightarrow\) vô nghiệm

- Nếu \(-5\le y\le5\) hệ trở thành:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-\left(5-y\right)=8\\x+1+3\left(y+5\right)=21\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=13\\x+3y=5\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=17\\y=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

- Nếu \(y< -5\) hệ trở thành:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-\left(5-y\right)=8\\x+1+3\left(-y-5\right)=21\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=13\\x-3y=35\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{37}{2}\\y=\dfrac{-11}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

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\(4\left(x^2+4x\right)^2+31\left(x^2+4x\right)+60=3\)

\(t=x^2+4x\)

\(4t^2+31t+57=0\)

\(\orbr{\begin{cases}t=\frac{-31-7}{8}=\frac{-19}{4}\\t=\frac{-31+7}{8}=-3\end{cases}}\)

\(x^2+4x+\frac{19}{4}=0\Rightarrow vn\)

\(x^2+4x+3=0\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x=-3\end{cases}}\)

Bạn còn cách nào dễ hiểu hơn ko?

lớp 8 ko dùng công thức nghiệm của lớp 9

\(-2=\frac{2}{\left(x^2+5\right)\left(x^2+4\right)}+\frac{2}{\left(x^2+4\right)\left(x^2+3\right)}+\frac{2}{\left(x^2+3\right)\left(x^2+2\right)}+\frac{2}{\left(x^2+2\right)\left(x^2+1\right)}\)

<=>\(\frac{1}{\left(x^2+5\right)\left(x^2+4\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x^2+4\right)\left(x^2+3\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x^2+3\right)\left(x^2+2\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x^2+2\right)\left(x^2+1\right)}=-1\)

<=>\(\frac{1}{x^2+1}-\frac{1}{x^2+2}+\frac{1}{x^2+2}-\frac{1}{x^2+3}+...+\frac{1}{x^2+4}-\frac{1}{x^2+5}=-1\)

<=>\(\frac{1}{x^2+1}-\frac{1}{x^2+5}=-1\)

<=>(x²+5)-(x²+1)=-(x²+1)(x²+5)

<=>4=-x⁴-6x²-5

<=>x⁴+6x²+9=0

<=>(x²+3)²=0

<=>x²+3=0

Do x²>0

=>x²+3>0 nên PT vô nghiệm

lớp 7 sao mà đã học căn thức ak bạn.có lớp 8 thì đc

\(ĐKXĐ:x\ne-1;x\ne2\)

\(\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{5}{x-2}=\frac{15}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x-2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\frac{5\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{15}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x-2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\frac{5x+5}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{15}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x-2-5x-5}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{15}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow x-2-5x-5=15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-4x=22\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-11}{2}\)

Vậy \(S=\left\{\frac{-11}{2}\right\}\)

\(\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{5}{x-2}=\frac{15}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\left(ĐKXĐ:x\ne-1;x\ne2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1\left(x-2\right)-5\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{15}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-2-5x-5}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{15}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-4x-7}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{15}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow-4x-7=15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-4x=22\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=22:\left(-4\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-22}{4}=\frac{-11}{2}\)

Vậy tập nghiệm \(S=\left\{\frac{-11}{2}\right\}\)

a, Ta có ( I ) : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=5\\xy=5\end{matrix}\right.\)

=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=5-y\\y\left(5-y\right)=5\end{matrix}\right.\)

=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=5-y\\5y-y^2-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=5-y\\y^2-5y+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=5-y\\y^2-2.\frac{5}{2}y+\left(\frac{5}{2}\right)^2-1,25=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=5-y\\\left(y-2,5\right)^2=1,25\end{matrix}\right.\)

=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=5-y\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}y-2,5=\frac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\\y-2,5=-\frac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5-\frac{\sqrt{5}}{2}-2,5=\frac{5-\sqrt{5}}{2}\\x=5-2,5+\frac{\sqrt{5}}{2}=\frac{15-\sqrt{5}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=\frac{\sqrt{5}}{2}+2,5\\y=2,5-\frac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy hệ phương trình có 2 nghiệm là : \(\left(x,y\right)=\left(\frac{5-\sqrt{5}}{2},\frac{5+\sqrt{5}}{2}\right),\left(\frac{15-\sqrt{5}}{2},\frac{5-\sqrt{5}}{2}\right)\) .

mày ó

c cứt à????<3

a. vs m=-1 ,thay vào pt(1) ,ta đc :

x^2 -(-1+2)x +2.(-1) =0

<=>x^2 -x-2 =0

Có : đenta = (-1)^2 -4.(-2) =9 >0

=> căn đenta =căn 9 =3

=> X1 =2 ; X2=-1

Vậy pt (1) có tập nghiệm S={-1;2}