`1)` Ptr có: `\Delta=3^2-4.5.(-1)=29 > 0 =>`Ptr có `2` nghiệm phân biệt

 `=>` Áp dụng Viét có: `{(x_1+x_2=[-b]/a=-3/5),(x_1.x_2=c/a=-1/5):}`

Có: `A=(3x_1+2x_2)(3x_2+x_1)`

     `A=9x_1x_2+3x_1 ^2+6x_2 ^2+2x_1x_2`

    `A=8x_1x_2+3(x_1+x_2)^2=8.(-1/5)+3.(-3/5)^2=-13/25`

Vậy `A=-13/25`

____________________________________________________

`2)` Ptr có: `\Delta'=(-1)^2-7.(-3)=22 > 0=>` Ptr có `2` nghiệm pb

 `=>` Áp dụng Viét có: `{(x_1+x_2=[-b]/a=2/7),(x_1.x_2=c/a=-3/7):}`

Có: `M=[7x_1 ^2-2x_1]/3+3/[7x_2 ^2-2x_2]`

     `M=[(7x_1 ^2-2x_1)(7x_2 ^2-2x_2)+9]/[3(7x_2 ^2-2x_2)]`

    `M=[49(x_1x_2)^2-14x_1 ^2 x_2-14x_1 x_2 ^2+4x_1x_2+9]/[3(7x_2 ^2-2x_2)]`

   `M=[49.(-3/7)^2-14.(-3/7)(2/7)+4.(-3/7)+9]/[3x_2(7x_2-2)]`

   `M=6/[x_2(7x_2-2)]`   `(1)`

Có: `x_1+x_2=2/7=>x_1=2/7-x_2`

 Thay vào `x_1.x_2=-3/7 =>(2/7-x_2)x_2=-3/7`

      `<=>-x_2 ^2+2/7 x_2+3/7=0<=>x_2=[1+-\sqrt{22}]/7`

`@x_2=[1+\sqrt{22}]/7=>M=6/[[1+\sqrt{22}]/7(7 .[1+\sqrt{22}]/2-2)]=2`

`@x_2=[1-\sqrt{22}]/7=>M=6/[[1-\sqrt{22}]/7(7 .[1-\sqrt{22}]/2-2)]=2`

Vậy `M=2`

\(\Delta'=\left(m-1\right)^2+m^3-\left(m+1\right)^2=m^3-4m\ge0\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}m\ge2\\-2\le m\le0\end{matrix}\right.\)

Theo hệ thức Viet:  \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=2\left(m-1\right)\\x_1x_2=-m^3+\left(m+1\right)^2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Do \(x_1+x_2\le4\Rightarrow m-1\le2\Rightarrow m\le3\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2\le m\le3\\-2\le m\le0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(P=x_1^3+x_2^3+3x_1x_2\left(x_1+x_2\right)+8x_1x_2\)

\(=\left(x_1+x_2\right)^3+8x_1x_2\)

\(=8\left(m-1\right)^3+8\left[-m^3+\left(m+1\right)^2\right]\)

\(=8\left(5m-2m^2\right)\)

\(P=8\left(5m-2m^2-2+2\right)=16-8\left(m-2\right)\left(2m-1\right)\le16\)

\(P_{max}=16\) khi \(m=2\)

\(P=8\left(5m-2m^2+18-18\right)=8\left(9-2m\right)\left(m+2\right)-144\ge-144\)

\(P_{min}=-144\) khi \(m=-2\)

Theo vi ét: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=6\\x_1x_2=8\end{matrix}\right.\)

Theo đề:

\(B=\dfrac{x_1\sqrt{x_1}-x_2\sqrt{x_2}}{x_1-x_2}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x_1}-\sqrt{x_2}\right)\left(x_1+\sqrt{x_1x_2}+x_2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x_1}-\sqrt{x_2}\right)\left(\sqrt{x_1}+\sqrt{x_2}\right)}\left(x_1,x_2\ge0\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{6+\sqrt{8}}{\sqrt{x_1}+\sqrt{x_2}}\)

Tính: \(\left(\sqrt{x_1}+\sqrt{x_2}\right)^2=x_1+x_2+2\sqrt{x_1x_2}=6+2\sqrt{8}=6+4\sqrt{2}=\left(\sqrt{4}+\sqrt{2}\right)^2\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x_1}+\sqrt{x_2}=\sqrt{4}+\sqrt{2}\) (thỏa mãn \(x_1,x_2\ge0\))

Khi đó: \(P=\dfrac{6+\sqrt{8}}{\sqrt{4}+\sqrt{2}}=4-\sqrt{2}\)

1. Theo hệ thức Vi-ét, ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=-\dfrac{4}{3}\\x_1.x_2=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(C=\dfrac{x_1}{x_2-1}+\dfrac{x_2}{x_1-1}=\dfrac{x_1\left(x_1-1\right)+x_2\left(x_2-1\right)}{\left(x_1-1\right)\left(x_2-1\right)}\)

   \(=\dfrac{x_1^2-x_1+x_2^2-x_2}{x_1x_2-x_1-x_2+1}=\dfrac{\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-2x_1x_2-\left(x_1+x_2\right)}{x_1x_2-\left(x_1+x_2\right)+1}\)

  \(=\dfrac{\left(-\dfrac{4}{3}\right)^2-2.\dfrac{1}{3}-\left(-\dfrac{4}{3}\right)}{\dfrac{1}{3}-\left(-\dfrac{4}{3}\right)+1}=\dfrac{\dfrac{22}{9}}{\dfrac{8}{3}}=\dfrac{11}{12}\)

\(1,3x^2+4x+1=0\)

Do pt có 2 nghiệm \(x_1,x_2\) nên theo đ/l Vi-ét ta có :

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}S=x_1+x_2=\dfrac{-b}{a}=-\dfrac{4}{3}\\P=x_1x_2=\dfrac{c}{a}=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Ta có :

\(C=\dfrac{x_1}{x_2-1}+\dfrac{x_2}{x_1-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{x_1\left(x_1-1\right)+x_2\left(x_2-1\right)}{\left(x_2-1\right)\left(x_1-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x_1^2-x_1+x_2^2-x_2}{x_1x_2-x_2-x_1+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x_1^2+x_2^2\right)-\left(x_1+x_2\right)}{x_1x_2-\left(x_1+x_2\right)+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{S^2-2P-S}{P-S+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(-\dfrac{4}{3}\right)^2-2.\dfrac{1}{3}-\left(-\dfrac{4}{3}\right)}{\dfrac{1}{3}-\left(-\dfrac{4}{3}\right)+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{11}{12}\)

Vậy \(C=\dfrac{11}{12}\)

\(3,3x^2-7x-1=0\)

Do pt có 2 nghiệm \(x_1,x_2\) nên theo đ/l Vi-ét ta có :

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}S=x_1+x_2=-\dfrac{b}{a}=\dfrac{7}{3}\\P=x_1x_2=\dfrac{c}{a}=-\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Ta có :

\(B=\dfrac{2x_2^2}{x_1+x_2}+2x_1\)

\(=\dfrac{2x_2^2+2x_1\left(x_1+x_2\right)}{x_1+x_2}\)

\(=\dfrac{2x_2^2+2x_1^2+2x_1x_2}{x_1+x_2}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\left(x_1^2+x_2^2\right)+2x_1x_2}{x_1+x_2}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\left(S^2-2P\right)+2P}{S}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\left(\dfrac{7}{3}^2-2\left(-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\right)+2\left(-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)}{\dfrac{7}{3}}\)

\(=\dfrac{104}{21}\)

Vậy \(B=\dfrac{104}{21}\)

a: Phương trình hoành độ giao điểm là:

\(x^2=2mx-m^2+4\)

=>\(x^2-2mx+m^2-4=0\)

\(\Delta=\left(-2m\right)^2-4\left(m^2-4\right)=4m^2-4m^2+16=16>0\)

=>(P) luôn cắt (d) tại hai điểm phân biệt

b: Theo Vi-et, ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=2m\\x_1x_2=m^2-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

Sửa đề: \(x_1^2-3x_1+x_2^2-3x_2=4\)

=>\(\left(x_1^2+x_2^2\right)-3\left(x_1+x_2\right)=4\)

=>\(\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-2x_1x_2-3\left(x_1+x_2\right)=4\)

=>\(\left(2m\right)^2-2\cdot\left(m^2-4\right)-3\cdot2m=4\)

=>\(4m^2-2m^2+8-6m-4=0\)

=>\(2m^2-6m+4=0\)

=>\(m^2-3m+2=0\)

=>(m-1)(m-2)=0

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}m-1=0\\m-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}m=1\\m=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

a)Có ac=-1<0

=>pt luôn có hai nghiệm trái dấu

b)Do x₁;x₂ là hai nghiệm của pt

=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1^2-mx_1-1=0\\x_2^2-mx_2-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1^2-1=mx_1\\x_2^2-1=mx_2\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(P=\dfrac{mx_1+x_1}{x_1}-\dfrac{mx_2+x_2}{x_2}\)\(=m+1-\left(m+1\right)=0\)

\(\Delta=\left[-2\left(m+1\right)\right]^2-4\left(m^2+2\right)\)

   \(=4m^2+8m+4-4m^2-8\)

   \(=8m-4\)

Để pt có 2 nghiệm thì \(\Delta>0\)

                                    \(\Leftrightarrow8m-4>0\)

                                      \(\Leftrightarrow m>\dfrac{1}{2}\)

Theo hệ thức Vi-ét, ta có:\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=2\left(m+1\right)\\x_1x_2=m^2+2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(x_1^2+x_1x_2+2=3x_1+x_2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x_1^2+m^2+2+2=2x_1+2\left(m+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x_1^2-2x_1+4+m^2-2m-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x_1^2-2x_1+2+m^2-2m=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x_1^2-2x_1+1+m^2-2m+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x_1-1\right)^2+\left(m-1\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x_1=1\\m=1\end{matrix}\right.\)(tm)

Vậy \(m=1\)

Lời giải:
Để pt có 2 nghiệm $x_1,x_2$ thì:

$\Delta'=(m+1)^2-2m\geq 0\Leftrightarrow m^2+1\geq 0$

$\Leftrightarrow m\in\mathbb{R}$

Áp dụng định lý Viet, với $x_1,x_2$ là 2 nghiệm của pt thì:

\(\left\{\begin{matrix} x_1+x_2=2(m+1)\\ x_1x_2=2m\end{matrix}\right.\)

a.

$|x_1-x_2|=16$

$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{(x_1-x_2)^2}=16$

$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{(x_1+x_2)^2-4x_1x_2}=16$

$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{[2(m+1)]^2-8m}=16$

$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{4(m+1)^2-8m}=16$

$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{4m^2+4}=16$

$\Leftrightarrow 2\sqrt{m^2+1}=16$

$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{m^2+1}=8\Leftrightarrow m^2+1=64$

$\Leftrightarrow m=\pm \sqrt{63}$ (tm)

b/

$|x_1|-|x_2|=5$

$\Rightarrow (|x_1|-|x_2|)^2=25$

$\Leftrightarrow x_1^2+x_2^2-2|x_1x_2|=25$

$\Leftrightarrow (x_1+x_2)^2-2x_1x_2-2|x_1x_2|=25$

$\Leftrightarrow 4(m+1)^2-4m-4|m|=25(*)$

Nếu $m\geq 0$ thì:

$(*)\Leftrightarrow 4(m+1)^2-8m=25$

$\Leftrightarrow 4m^2+4m-25=0$

$\Leftrightarrow m=\frac{1}{2}(-1+ \sqrt{26})$ (do $m\geq 0$)

Nếu $m<0$ thì:

$(*)\Leftrightarrow 4(m+1)^2=25$

$\Leftrightarrow m+1=\pm \frac{5}{2}$

$\Leftrightarrow m=\frac{3}{2}$ hoặc $m=\frac{-7}{2}$

Do $m<0$ nên $m=\frac{-7}{2}$