\(\dfrac{120}{x}\) + \(\dfrac{120}{x-10}\) =\(\dfrac{3}{5}\)
Giải phương trình
\(\dfrac{120}{x-10}-\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{120}{x}\)
GIẢI PT
ĐK: ` x \ne 10; x \ne 0`
`120/(x-10)-3/5=120/x`
`<=>120/(x-10)-120/x=3/5`
`<=>1/(x-10) - 1/x= 1/200`
`<=> (x-x+10)/(x(x-10)) = 1/200`
`<=> 10/(x(x-10))= 1/200`
`<=> x^2-10=2000`
`<=>` \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=50\\x=-40\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy `S={50;-40}`.
`120/(x-10)-3/5=120/x(x ne 0,x ne 10)`
`<=>40/(x-10)-1/5=40/x`
`<=>200x-x(x-10)=200(x-10)`
`<=>200x-200x+2000-x^2+10x=0`
`<=>x^2-10x-2000=0`
`Delta'=25+2000=2025`
`<=>x_1=50,x_2=-40`
Vậy `S={50,-40}`
ĐKXĐ : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne10\\x\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có : \(\dfrac{120}{x-10}-\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{120}{x}=\dfrac{600-3\left(x-10\right)}{5\left(x-10\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow600\left(x-10\right)=600x-3x\left(x-10\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow600x-6000=600x-3x^2+30x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-30x-6000=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-50\right)\left(x+40\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=50\\x=-40\end{matrix}\right.\) ( TM )
Vậy ...
Giải hệ phương trình
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-y=10\\\dfrac{120}{x}-\dfrac{120}{y}=\dfrac{2}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-y=10\\\dfrac{-120\left(x-y\right)}{xy}=\dfrac{2}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-1200}{xy}=\dfrac{2}{5}\Rightarrow xy=-3000\)
Ta được hệ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-y=10\\xy=-3000\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=y+10\\xy=-3000\end{matrix}\right.\)
Thay pt trên vào dưới:
\(\left(y+10\right).y=-3000\Rightarrow y^2+10y+3000=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\) pt vô nghiệm
Vậy hệ đã cho vô nghiệm
Giải phương trình:
a.\(\dfrac{10-x}{100}+\dfrac{20-x}{110}+\dfrac{30-x}{120}=3\)
\(\dfrac{10-x}{100}\) + \(\dfrac{20-x}{110}\)+\(\dfrac{30-x}{120}\)=3
<=> \(\dfrac{10-x}{100}\)-1+\(\dfrac{20-x}{110}\)-1+\(\dfrac{30-x}{120}\)-1 = 0
<=> \(\dfrac{-x-90}{100}\)+\(\dfrac{-x-90}{110}\)+\(\dfrac{-x-90}{120}\)=0
<=> (-x-90) ( \(\dfrac{1}{100}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{110}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{120}\))=0
<=> (-x-90) = 0 ( do 1/100 +1/110+1/120 khác 0)
<=> -x-90 = 0
<=> -x = 90
<=> x =-90
Vậy nghiệm của pt là x=-90
giải p.t và hpt
1, \(\dfrac{120}{x}-\dfrac{120}{x-10}=1\)
2, \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}4,5\left(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}\right)=1\\4.\dfrac{1}{x}+3.\dfrac{1}{y}=\dfrac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
1) \(\dfrac{120\left(x-10\right)}{x\left(x-10\right)}-\dfrac{120x}{x\left(x-10\right)}=1\)
=> \(\dfrac{120x-1200-120x}{x\left(x-10\right)}=1\)
=> x(x-10)=-1200
=> x2-10x+1200=0
=> (x2-10x+25)+1175=0
=> (x-5)2+1175>0
=> pt vo nghiem
giải phương trình,giúp với ạ
\(\dfrac{x+1}{4}-\dfrac{5+2x}{8}=\dfrac{3-4x}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{4-3x}{5}-\dfrac{4-x}{10}=\dfrac{x+2}{2}\)
a) \(\dfrac{x+1}{4}-\dfrac{5+2x}{8}=\dfrac{3-4x}{2}\)
⇔\(\dfrac{2\left(x+1\right)}{8}-\dfrac{5+2x}{8}=\dfrac{4\left(3-4x\right)}{8}\)
⇔ 2x + 2 - 5 - 2x = 12 -16x
⇔ 16x = 15
⇔ x = 15/16
b) \(\dfrac{4-3x}{5}-\dfrac{4-x}{10}=\dfrac{x+2}{2}\)
⇔\(\dfrac{2\left(4-3x\right)}{10}-\dfrac{4-x}{10}=\dfrac{5\left(x+2\right)}{10}\)
⇔ 8 - 6x - 4 + x = 5x + 10
⇔ 10x = -6
⇔ x = -6/10
Câu 1:
x + 1/4 - 5 + 2x/8 = 3 - 4x/2
<=> 2x + 2/8 - 5 + 2x/8 = 12 - 16x/8
<=> 2x + 2 - 5 - 2x = 12 - 16x
<=> -3 = 12 - 16x <=> 15 = 16x <=> x = 15/16
Câu 2:
4 - 3x/5 - 4 - x/10 = x + 2/2
<=> 8 - 6x/10 - 4 - x/10 = 5x + 10/10
<=> 8 - 6x - 4 + x = 5x + 10
<=> 4 - 5x = 5x + 10
<=> 4 = 10x + 10 <=> 10x = -6 <=> x = -3/5
Giải hệ phương trình sau : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}X+44=Y\\\dfrac{120}{X}+\dfrac{22}{60}=\dfrac{120}{Y}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}X+44=Y\\\dfrac{120}{X}+\dfrac{11}{30}=\dfrac{120}{Y}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}X=Y-44\\3600Y+11XY=3600X\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(3600Y+11\left(Y-44\right)Y=3600\left(Y-44\right)\\ =11Y^2-484Y+158400 =0\)
\(\Delta'=\left(-242\right)^2-158400.11=-1683836\)
=> DO \(\Delta'>0\) nên pt vô nghiệm
Bài 3. Giải bất phương trình và biểu diễn tập hợp nghiệm trên trục số:
a) \(\dfrac{2x + 2}{5} + \dfrac{3}{10} < \dfrac{3x - 2}{4}\)
b) \(\dfrac{2 + x}{3} < \dfrac{3 + 2x}{5}\)
d) \(1 + \dfrac{3(x + 1)}{10} > \dfrac{x - 2}{5}\)
e) \(\dfrac{2x - 7}{6} \) ≥ \(\dfrac{3x - 7}{2}\)
f) \(\dfrac{2x - 1}{3} > \dfrac{3x + 1}{2}\)
a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{2x+1}{6}-\dfrac{x-2}{4}=\dfrac{3-2x}{3}-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2\left(2x+1\right)}{12}-\dfrac{3\left(x-2\right)}{12}=\dfrac{4\left(3-2x\right)}{12}-\dfrac{12x}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x+2-3x+6=12-8x-12x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+8-12+20x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow21x-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow21x=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{21}\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{4}{21}\right\}\)
Hình như em viết công thức bị lỗi rồi. Em cần chỉnh sửa lại để được hỗ trợ tốt hơn!
a)
PT \(\Leftrightarrow \frac{4x+2}{12}-\frac{3x-6}{12}=\frac{12-8x}{12}-\frac{12x}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 4x+2-3x+6=12-8x-12x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 21x=4\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{4}{21}\)
b)
PT \(\Leftrightarrow \frac{30x+15}{20}-\frac{100}{20}-\frac{6x+4}{20}=\frac{24x-12}{20}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 30x+15-100-6x-4=24x-12\Leftrightarrow -89=-12\) (vô lý)
Vậy pt vô nghiệm.
Giải các phương trình sau theo phương pháp đặt ẩn phụ:
{\(\dfrac{5}{x+1}+\dfrac{1}{y-1}=10\)
\(\dfrac{1}{x-2}+\dfrac{3}{y-1}=18\)
Đặt \(\dfrac{1}{y-1}=a\), hpt tở thành
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{5}{x+1}+a=10\\\dfrac{1}{x-2}+3a=18\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{15}{x+1}+3a=30\left(1\right)\\\dfrac{1}{x-1}+3a=18\left(2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Lấy \(\left(1\right)-\left(2\right)\), ta được:
\(\dfrac{15}{x+1}-\dfrac{1}{x-1}=12\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{15x-15-x-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=12\\ \Leftrightarrow12x^2-12=14x-16\\ \Leftrightarrow12x^2-14x+4=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(3x-2\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Với \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{10}{3}+\dfrac{1}{y-1}=10\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{10y-7}{3\left(y-1\right)}=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow30y-30=10y-7\Leftrightarrow y=\dfrac{23}{20}\)
Với \(x=\dfrac{2}{3}\Leftrightarrow3+\dfrac{1}{y-1}=10\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{y-1}=7\Leftrightarrow7y-7=1\Leftrightarrow y=\dfrac{8}{7}\)
Vậy \(\left(x;y\right)=\left\{\left(\dfrac{1}{2};\dfrac{23}{20}\right);\left(\dfrac{2}{3};\dfrac{8}{7}\right)\right\}\)