+) \(A=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{10}}\)

\(\Rightarrow2A=1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^9}\)

\(\Rightarrow2A-A=\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^9}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{10}}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow A=1-\dfrac{1}{2^{10}}=\dfrac{2^{10}-1}{2^{10}}\)

Vậy \(A=\dfrac{2^{10}-1}{2^{10}}\)

+) \(F=\dfrac{1}{15}+\dfrac{1}{21}+\dfrac{1}{28}+...+\dfrac{1}{190}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}F=\dfrac{1}{30}+\dfrac{1}{42}+\dfrac{1}{56}+...+\dfrac{1}{380}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{5.6}+\dfrac{1}{6.7}+\dfrac{1}{7.8}+...+\dfrac{1}{19.20}=\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{19}-\dfrac{1}{20}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{20}=\dfrac{3}{20}\Rightarrow F=\dfrac{3}{20}:\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{3}{10}\)

Vậy \(F=\dfrac{3}{10}\)

+) \(G=\dfrac{12}{84}+\dfrac{12}{210}+\dfrac{12}{390}+...+\dfrac{12}{2100}\)

\(=\dfrac{4}{28}+\dfrac{4}{70}+\dfrac{4}{130}+...+\dfrac{4}{700}=\dfrac{4}{4.7}+\dfrac{4}{7.10}+...+\dfrac{4}{25.28}\)

\(=\dfrac{4}{3}.\left(\dfrac{3}{4.7}+\dfrac{3}{7.10}+...+\dfrac{3}{25.28}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{4}{3}.\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{10}+...+\dfrac{1}{25}-\dfrac{1}{28}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{4}{3}.\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{28}\right)=\dfrac{4}{3}.\dfrac{3}{14}=\dfrac{2}{7}\)

Vậy \(G=\dfrac{2}{7}\)

\(A=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{10}}\)

\(2A=1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^9}\)

\(2A-A=\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^9}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{10}}\right)\)

\(A=1-\dfrac{1}{2^{10}}=\dfrac{1024-1}{1024}=\dfrac{1023}{1024}\)

\(F=\dfrac{1}{15}+\dfrac{1}{21}+\dfrac{1}{28}+...+\dfrac{1}{190}\)

\(=\dfrac{2}{30}+\dfrac{2}{42}+\dfrac{2}{56}+...+\dfrac{2}{380}\)

\(=\dfrac{2}{5.6}+\dfrac{2}{6.7}+\dfrac{2}{7.8}+...+\dfrac{2}{19.20}\)

\(=2\left(\dfrac{1}{5.6}+\dfrac{1}{6.7}+\dfrac{1}{7.8}+...+\dfrac{1}{19.20}\right)\)

\(=2\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{8}+...+\dfrac{1}{19}-\dfrac{1}{20}\right)\)

\(=2\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{20}\right)=2.\dfrac{3}{20}=\dfrac{3}{10}\)

\(G=\dfrac{12}{84}+\dfrac{12}{210}+\dfrac{12}{390}+...+\dfrac{12}{2100}\)

\(=\dfrac{4}{28}+\dfrac{4}{70}+\dfrac{4}{130}+...+\dfrac{4}{700}\)

\(=\dfrac{4}{4.7}+\dfrac{4}{7.10}+\dfrac{4}{10.13}+...+\dfrac{4}{25.28}\)

\(=\dfrac{4}{3}\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{10}-\dfrac{1}{13}+...+\dfrac{1}{25}-\dfrac{1}{28}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{4}{3}\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{28}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{4}{3}.\dfrac{3}{14}=\dfrac{2}{7}\)

\(B=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{1}{20}+\dfrac{1}{30}+\dfrac{1}{42}\)

\(B=\dfrac{1}{1\cdot2}+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}+\dfrac{1}{3\cdot4}+\dfrac{1}{4\cdot5}+\dfrac{1}{5\cdot6}+\dfrac{1}{6\cdot7}\)

\(B=1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{7}\)

\(B=1-\dfrac{1}{7}\)

\(B=\dfrac{6}{7}\)

Quy đồng ik em

\(B=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{1}{20}+\dfrac{1}{30}+\dfrac{1}{42}\)

\(=\dfrac{6}{7}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{1}{20}+\dfrac{1}{30}+\dfrac{1}{42}+\dfrac{1}{56}+\dfrac{1}{72}\\ =\dfrac{1}{3.4}+\dfrac{1}{4.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.6}+\dfrac{1}{6.7}+\dfrac{1}{7.8}+\dfrac{1}{8.9}\\ =\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{9}\\ =\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{9}\\ =\dfrac{2}{9}\)

\(a,\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{1}{20}+\dfrac{1}{30}+\dfrac{1}{42}+\dfrac{1}{56}+\dfrac{1}{72}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{212}\)

a) \(\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{1}{20}+\dfrac{1}{30}+\dfrac{1}{42}+\dfrac{1}{56}+\dfrac{1}{72}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{3.4}+\dfrac{1}{4.5}+...+\dfrac{1}{8.9}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{9}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{9}=\dfrac{2}{9}\)

\(B=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\cdot\left(1-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)\cdot\left(1-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)\cdot\left(1-\dfrac{1}{15}\right)\cdot...\cdot\left(1-\dfrac{1}{780}\right)\)

\(B=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3+6+10+15+...+780}\right)\)

\(B=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{\left(780-3\right)\div3+1}\right)\)

\(B=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{260}\right)\)

\(B=\dfrac{259}{260}\)

\(M=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}+\dfrac{1}{3\cdot4}+\dfrac{1}{4\cdot5}+\dfrac{1}{5\cdot6}+\dfrac{1}{6\cdot7}\)

\(M=\dfrac{1}{1\cdot2}+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}+\dfrac{1}{3\cdot4}+\dfrac{1}{4\cdot5}+\dfrac{1}{5\cdot6}+\dfrac{1}{6\cdot7}\)

\(M=1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{7}\)

\(M=1-\dfrac{1}{7}\)

\(M=\dfrac{6}{7}\)

tham khảo

https://hoc24.vn/cau-hoi/123134145156167.5003535458609#:~:text=l%C3%BAc%2021%3A02-,1,14,-12.3%2B13.4%2B14.5

vào đi 

refer

https://hoc24.vn/cau-hoi/123134145156167.5003535458609#:~:text=l%C3%BAc%2021%3A02-,1,14,-12.3%2B13.4%2B14.5

Có công thức \(\dfrac{x}{a\left(a+x\right)}=\dfrac{1}{a}-\dfrac{1}{a+x}\) nhé!

Ví dụ: \(\dfrac{2}{2.4}=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{1}{20}+\dfrac{1}{30}+\dfrac{1}{42}+\dfrac{1}{56}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+\dfrac{1}{4.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.6}+\dfrac{1}{6.7}+\dfrac{1}{7.8}\)

\(=1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{8}\)

\(=1-\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{7}{8}\)

Dấu . tức là nhân nhé!

\(\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}\right).\left(1-\dfrac{1}{6}\right).\left(1-\dfrac{1}{10}\right).\left(1-\dfrac{1}{15}\right)...\left(1-\dfrac{1}{780}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{2}{3}.\dfrac{5}{6}.\dfrac{9}{10}...\dfrac{779}{780}\)

\(=\dfrac{4}{6}.\dfrac{10}{12}.\dfrac{18}{20}...\dfrac{1558}{1560}\)

\(=\dfrac{4.10.18...1558}{6.12.20...1560}\)

\(=\dfrac{41}{39}.3\)

\(=\dfrac{41}{11}\)

a) \(1-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{3-2}{6}=\dfrac{1}{6}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{4-3}{12}=\dfrac{1}{12}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{5-4}{20}=\dfrac{1}{20}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{6-5}{30}=\dfrac{1}{30}\)

b) \(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{1}{20}+\dfrac{1}{30}\)

\(=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{6}\right)\)

\(=1+\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)+\left(-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)+\left(-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\left(-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}\right)+-\dfrac{1}{6}\)\(=1+-\dfrac{1}{6}\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{6}\)