\(\dfrac{1}{a-2b}.\sqrt{b^2\left(a^2-4ab+4b^2\right)}=\dfrac{1}{a-2b}.b.\left|a-2b\right|=\dfrac{1}{a-2b}.b.\left(2b-a\right)=-b\)

\(\dfrac{1}{a-2b}\cdot\sqrt{b^2\cdot\left(a^2-4ab+b^2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{1\cdot\left(a-2b\right)}{a-2b}\cdot b\)

=b

Ta có \(a\left(1-a\right)\left(1-b\right)\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2b\ge a^2+ab-a\)

Tương tự \(b^2c\ge b^2+bc-b;c^2a\ge c^2+ca-a\)

\(\Rightarrow a^2b+b^2c+c^2a+1\ge a^2+b^2+c^2+ab+bc+ca-a-b-c+1\)\(=a^2+b^2+c^2+\left(1-a\right)\left(1-b\right)\left(1-c\right)+abc\ge a^2+b^2+c^2\)

Hay \(a^2+b^2+c^2\le a^2b+b^2c+c^2a+1\)

Lời giải:
Vì $a,b,c\in [0;1]$ nên: \(a(a-1)(b-1)\geq 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a(ab-a-b+1)\geq 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2b\geq a^2+ab-a\)

Tương tự với \(b^2c; c^2a\) suy ra:

\(a^2b+b^2c+c^2a+1\geq a^2+b^2+c^2+ab+bc+ac+1-a-b-c(1)\)

Lại có:

\((a-1)(b-1)(c-1)\leq 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow (ab-a-b+1)(c-1)\leq 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow abc-(ab+bc+ac)+a+b+c-1\leq 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow ab+bc+ac+1\geq a+b+c+abc\geq a+b+c(2)\) do $abc\geq 0$

Từ \((1);(2)\Rightarrow a^2b+b^2c+c^2a+1\geq a^2+b^2+c^2\) (đpcm)

Theo bài ra ta có \(0\le a\le b\le c\) nên b\(+\)c \(\ge\)2b

Do đó suy ra \(\frac{2a^2}{b+c}\le\frac{2a^2}{2b}\)suy ra \(\frac{2a^2}{b+c}\le\frac{a^2}{b}\)

Chưng minh tương tự có \(\frac{2b^2}{c+a}\le\frac{b^2}{c}\)và \(\frac{2c^2}{a+b}\le\frac{c^2}{a}\)

Cộng vế với vế của các bđt cùng chiều trên ta sẽ suy ra điều phải chứng minh

#nga

Sai rồi nếu như theo cách chứng minh của bạn thì ta có: a + c \(\ge2c\)cái này vô lý. 

Làm bừa, sai sót sửa giùm mình nhé :| 

a.

\(\sum\dfrac{ab}{a+c+b+c}\le\dfrac{1}{4}\sum\left(\dfrac{ab}{a+c}+\dfrac{ab}{b+c}\right)=\dfrac{a+b+c}{4}\)

2.

\(\dfrac{ab}{a+3b+2c}=\dfrac{ab}{a+b+2c+2b}\le\dfrac{ab}{9}\left(\dfrac{4}{a+b+2c}+\dfrac{1}{2b}\right)=4.\dfrac{ab}{a+b+2c}+\dfrac{a}{18}\)

Quay lại câu a

\(b,\dfrac{ab}{a+3b+2c}=\left(\dfrac{1}{9}ab\right)\cdot\dfrac{9}{\left(a+c\right)+\left(b+c\right)+2b}\le\left(\dfrac{1}{9}ab\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{a+c}+\dfrac{1}{b+c}+\dfrac{1}{2b}\right)=\dfrac{1}{9}\cdot\left(\dfrac{ab}{a+b}+\dfrac{ab}{b+c}+\dfrac{a}{2}\right)\)

Cmtt: \(\dfrac{bc}{b+3c+2a}\le\dfrac{1}{9}\cdot\left(\dfrac{bc}{a+b}+\dfrac{bc}{a+b}+\dfrac{b}{2}\right);\dfrac{ca}{c+3a+2b}\le\dfrac{1}{9}\cdot\left(\dfrac{ca}{b+c}+\dfrac{ca}{a+b}+\dfrac{c}{2}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow VT\le\dfrac{1}{9}\left(\dfrac{bc+ca}{a+b}+\dfrac{ab+ac}{b+c}+\dfrac{ab+bc}{a+c}+\dfrac{a+b+c}{2}\right)\\ \le\dfrac{1}{9}\left(a+b+c+\dfrac{a+b+c}{2}\right)=\dfrac{1}{9}\cdot\dfrac{3}{2}\left(a+b+c\right)=\dfrac{a+b+c}{6}\)

Dấu $"="$ khi $a=b=c$