cho sinα=\(\dfrac{-3}{4}\)
Tính A= 5cos2α - 7sin2α
cho tanα = \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)
tính sinα, cosα, cotα
Ta có:
\(cot\alpha\cdot tan\alpha=1\)
\(\Rightarrow cot\alpha=\dfrac{1}{tan\alpha}\)
\(\Rightarrow cota=\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{3}{4}}=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
Mà:
\(cot^2\alpha+1=\dfrac{1}{sin^2\alpha}\)
\(\Rightarrow sin\alpha=\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{cot^2\alpha+1}}\)
\(\Rightarrow sin\alpha=\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{\left(\dfrac{4}{3}\right)^2+1}}=\dfrac{3}{5}\)
Lại có:
\(cos^2\alpha+sin^2\alpha=1\)
\(\Rightarrow cos\alpha=\sqrt{1-sin^2a}\)
\(\Rightarrow cos\alpha=\sqrt{1-\left(\dfrac{3}{5}\right)^2}=\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(tan\alpha=\dfrac{3}{4}\\ \Rightarrow cot\alpha=1:\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
Có:
\(1+cot^2\alpha=\dfrac{1}{sin^2\alpha}\\ \Rightarrow sin\alpha=\sqrt{1:\left(1+\left(\dfrac{4}{3}\right)^2\right)}=\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow cos\alpha=\sqrt{1-\left(\dfrac{3}{5}\right)^2}=\dfrac{4}{5}\)
cho sinα = \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)
tính B = \(\dfrac{3\cot\alpha-tan\alpha}{2tan\alpha+cot\alpha}\)
sin a=1/4
=>sin^2a=1/16
=>cos^2a=15/16
\(B=\dfrac{3\cdot\dfrac{cosa}{sina}-\dfrac{sina}{cosa}}{2\cdot\dfrac{sina}{cosa}+\dfrac{cosa}{sina}}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\cdot cosa^2a-sin^2a}{sina\cdot cosa}:\dfrac{2\cdot sin^2a+cos^2a}{sina\cdot cosa}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\cdot cos^2a-sin^2a}{2\cdot sin^2a+cos^2a}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\cdot\dfrac{15}{16}-\dfrac{1}{16}}{2\cdot\dfrac{1}{16}+\dfrac{15}{16}}=\dfrac{44}{17}\)
A = \(\dfrac{\text{sinα + cosα}}{\text{sinα - cosα}}\) Tính α biết tan α = \(\sqrt{3}\)
\(A=\dfrac{\dfrac{sina}{cosa}+\dfrac{cosa}{cosa}}{\dfrac{sina}{cosa}-\dfrac{cosa}{cosa}}=\dfrac{tana+1}{tana-1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+1}{\sqrt{3}-1}=2+\sqrt{3}\)
Bài 1: Biết rằng sinα = 0,6. Tính cosα và tgα.
Bài 2: Biết rằng cosα = 0,7. Tính sinα và tgα.
Bài 3: Biết rằng tgα = 0,8. Tính sinα và cosα.
Bài 4: Biết cosx = \(\dfrac{1}{2}\), tính P = 3sin2x + 4cos2x.
Bài 1:
\(\cos\alpha=\sqrt{1-\dfrac{9}{25}}=\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(\tan\alpha=\dfrac{3}{5}:\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
Bài 2:
\(\sin\alpha=\sqrt{1-\dfrac{49}{100}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{51}}{10}\)
\(\tan\alpha=\dfrac{\sqrt{51}}{7}\)
Bài 1: Biết sinα = \(\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\). Hãy tính cosα, tanα, cotα.
Bài 2: Biết tanα = 2. Hãy tính sinα, cotα, cosα
Bài 3: Tính: A= cos2 20o + cos2 40o + cos2 50o + cos2 70o
Bài 3:
Ta có: \(A=\cos^220^0+\cos^240^0+\cos^250^0+\cos^270^0\)
\(=\left(\sin^270^0+\cos^270^0\right)+\left(\sin^250^0+\cos^250^0\right)\)
=1+1
=2
Cho sinα=\(\dfrac{1}{3}\). Tính P= \(\dfrac{\tan\alpha+\cot\alpha}{\tan\alpha-3\cot\alpha}\)
\(P=\dfrac{\dfrac{sina}{cosa}+\dfrac{cosa}{sina}}{\dfrac{sina}{cosa}-\dfrac{3cosa}{sina}}=\dfrac{sin^2a+cos^2a}{sin^2a-3cos^2a}=\dfrac{1}{sin^2a-3\left(1-sin^2a\right)}=\dfrac{1}{4sin^2a-3}=\dfrac{1}{4.\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2-3}=...\)
a/ Không sử dụng máy tính .Cho góc nhọn α , biết sinα = \(\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\) . Hãy tính cosα ; tanα ; cotα.
b/ Không sử dụng máy tính .Cho góc nhọn α , biết cosα = \(\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{7}\) . Hãy tính cosα ; tanα ; cotα.
a: \(\cos\alpha=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\tan\alpha=\sqrt{3}\)
\(\cot\alpha=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{3}\)
Cho A B C ^ = 60 0 và ∆ABC tam giác nhọn
a, Tính sinα, tanα, cotα, biết cosα = 1 5
b, Tính cosα, tanα, cotα, biết sinα = 2 3
c, Cho tanα = 2. Tính sinα, cosα, cotα
d, Cho cotα = 3. Tính sinα, cosα, tanα
a, Tìm được sinα = 24 5 , tanα = 24 , cotα = 1 24
b, cosα = 5 3 , tanα = 2 5 , cotα = 5 2
c, sinα = ± 2 5 , cosα = ± 1 5 , cotα = 1 2
d, sinα = ± 1 10 , cosα = ± 3 10 , tanα = 1 3
Biết sinα=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\).Tính cosα,tanα,cotα?
ta có :\(\sin2=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\Rightarrow2=60^0\)
\(\cos60^o=\dfrac{1}{2};\tan60^o=\sqrt{3};\cot60^o=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\)
C/M:
a) Cot α+ \(\dfrac{Sinα}{1+Cos α }\)= \(\dfrac{1}{Sinα }\)
b)\(\dfrac{1}{1-Sinα}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{1+Sinα}\)= \(\dfrac{2}{Cos^{2}α}\)
\(a,VT=cot\alpha+\dfrac{sin\alpha}{1+cos\alpha}\\ =\dfrac{cos\alpha}{sin\alpha}+\dfrac{sin\alpha}{1+cos\alpha}\\ =\dfrac{cos\alpha\left(1+cos\alpha\right)+sin^2\alpha}{sin\alpha\left(1+cos\alpha\right)}\\ =\dfrac{cos\alpha+cos^2\alpha+sin^2\alpha}{sin\alpha\left(1+cos\alpha\right)}\\ =\dfrac{cos\alpha+1}{sin\alpha\left(1+cos\alpha\right)}\\ =\dfrac{1}{sin\alpha}=VP\left(dpcm\right)\)
\(b,VT=\dfrac{1}{1-sin\alpha}+\dfrac{1}{1+sin\alpha}\\ =\dfrac{1+sin\alpha+1-sin\alpha}{\left(1-sin\alpha\right)\left(1+sin\alpha\right)}\\ =\dfrac{2}{1-sin^2\alpha}\\ =\dfrac{2}{cos^2\alpha}=VP\left(dpcm\right)\)