Rút gọn biểu thức: A=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{1}{1-\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{2-x}{x-\sqrt{x}}\)
Câu 1: Rút gọn biểu thức: \(B=\left(\dfrac{x}{x+3\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right):\left(1-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{6}{x+3\sqrt{x}}\right)\) với x > 0
Câu 2: Rút gọn biểu thức:
\(P=\dfrac{x\sqrt{2}}{2\sqrt{x}+x\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2x}-2}{x-2}\) với x > 0; x \(\ne\) 2
Câu 3: Rút gọn biểu thức:
\(Q=\left(\dfrac{a}{a-2\sqrt{a}}+\dfrac{a}{\sqrt{a}-2}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+1}{a-4\sqrt{a}+4}\) với a > 0; a \(\ne\) 4
Câu 1:
Sửa đề: \(B=\left(\dfrac{x}{x+3\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right):\left(1-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{6}{x+3\sqrt{x}}\right)\)
Ta có: \(B=\left(\dfrac{x}{x+3\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right):\left(1-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{6}{x+3\sqrt{x}}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right):\left(\dfrac{x+3\sqrt{x}-2\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)+6}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+3}:\dfrac{x+3\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}-6+6}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{x+\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=1\)
Câu 3:
Ta có: \(Q=\left(\dfrac{a}{a-2\sqrt{a}}+\dfrac{a}{\sqrt{a}-2}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+1}{a-4\sqrt{a}+4}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{a}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)}+\dfrac{a}{\sqrt{a}-2}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{a+\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-2}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-2}{\sqrt{a}+1}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-2}{1}\)
\(=\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\)
\(=a-2\sqrt{a}\)
2 a. rút gọn biểu C = \(\dfrac{2x^{\text{2}}-x}{\text{x }-1}+\dfrac{x+1}{1-x}+\dfrac{2-x^2}{x-1}\)
b. Rút gọn biểu thức D = \(\left(\dfrac{1}{a-\sqrt{a}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{\text{a}}-1}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{\text{a}}+1}{a-2\sqrt{a}+1}\)
Vậy khi rút gọn một biểu thức hửu tỉ và một biểu thức chứa căn có tìm điều kiện xác định không?
\(a,C=\dfrac{2x^2-x-x-1+2-x^2}{x-1}\left(x\ne1\right)\\ C=\dfrac{x^2-2x+1}{x-1}=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{x-1}=x-1\\ b,D=\dfrac{1+\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2}{\sqrt{a}+1}\left(a>0;a\ne1\right)\\ D=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-1}{\sqrt{a}}\)
Có
cho biểu thức A=\((\) \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x-1}}\) +\(\dfrac{1}{x-\sqrt{x}}\) \()\) \(\div\) \((\) \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\) + \(\dfrac{2}{x-1}\) \()\) rút gọn A
\(A=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{1}{x-\sqrt{x}}\right):\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}+\dfrac{2}{x-1}\right)\left(dkxd:x\ge0,x\ne1\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right):\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}+\dfrac{2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}.\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}:\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}.\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
1) Rút gọn và tính giá trị của biểu thức A=\(\sqrt{x}\).(\(\sqrt{x}\)+1)-(\(\sqrt{x}\)-1)2 - 2 , tại x=9
2) Cho biểu thức A=(\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}\) - \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\) -\(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+7}{x-4}\) ) : (\(\dfrac{3-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}+1\) ) với x≥0 ; x≠4
a) Rút gọn biểu thức A
b) Tìm các giá trị của x để A≥ -2
1) \(A=\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2-2\)
\(A=\sqrt{x}\cdot\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}-\left(x-2\sqrt{x}+1\right)-2\)
\(A=x+\sqrt{x}-\left(x-2\sqrt{x}+1\right)-2\)
\(A=x+\sqrt{x}-x+2\sqrt{x}-1-2\)
\(A=3\sqrt{x}-3\)
Thay \(x=9\) vào A ta có:
\(A=3\cdot\sqrt{9}-3=3\cdot3-3=9-3=6\)
RÚT GỌN BIỂU THỨC:
19) \(A = \left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}} - \dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x} - 1}\right) : \left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x} + 2}{\sqrt{x} - 1} - \dfrac{\sqrt{x} + 1}{\sqrt{x} - 2}\right)\)
\(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right):\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-2}\right)\) (ĐK: \(x>0;x\ne2;x\ne1\))
\(A=\left[\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right]:\left[\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\right]\)
\(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}:\dfrac{x-4-x+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(A=\dfrac{-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}:\dfrac{-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(A=\dfrac{-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{-3}\)
\(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{3\sqrt{x}}\)
\(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right):\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-2}\right)\left(ĐKXĐ:x>0;x\ne1;x\ne4\right)\)
\(=\left[\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right]:\left[\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\right]\)\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}:\left[\dfrac{x-4-x+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\right]\)
\(=\dfrac{-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{-3}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{3\sqrt{x}}\)
#Urushi☕
RÚT GỌN BIỂU THỨC:
10) \(A = \dfrac{x^2 - \sqrt{x}}{x + \sqrt{x} + 1} - \dfrac{2x + \sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}} + \dfrac{2(x - 1)}{\sqrt{x} - 1}\)
\(A=\dfrac{x^2-\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{2x+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{2\left(x-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}-1}\) (ĐK: \(x>0;x\ne1\))
\(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(x\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{2\left[\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^2-1^2\right]}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)+\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(A=\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)-\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)+2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\)
\(A=x-\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}-1+2\sqrt{x}+2\)
\(A=x-\sqrt{x}+1\)
1. Cho biểu thức: A=\(\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x-\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{2}{x\sqrt{x}-x+\sqrt{x}-1}\right):\left(1-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x+1}\right)\)
Rút gọn biểu thức trên
\(A=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x-\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{2}{x\sqrt{x}-x+\sqrt{x}-1}\right):\left(1-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x+1}\right)\left(x>0,x\ne1\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\dfrac{2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right):\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}+1}{x+1}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right).\dfrac{x+1}{x-\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+1-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}.\dfrac{x+1}{x-\sqrt{x}+1}=\dfrac{x-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}.\dfrac{x+1}{x-\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}.\dfrac{x+1}{x-\sqrt{x}+1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x-\sqrt{x}+1}\)
Lời giải:
ĐKXĐ: $x>0; x\neq 1$
\(A=\left[\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{x}-1)}-\frac{2}{(\sqrt{x}-1)(x+1)}\right]:\frac{x-\sqrt{x}+1}{x+1}\)
\(=\left[\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{2}{(\sqrt{x}-1)(x+1)}\right].\frac{x+1}{x-\sqrt{x}+1}=\frac{x+1-2}{(\sqrt{x}-1)(x+1)}.\frac{x+1}{x-\sqrt{x}+1}=\frac{x-1}{(\sqrt{x}-1)(x-\sqrt{x}+1)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x-\sqrt{x}+1}\)
Ta có: \(A=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x-\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{2}{x\sqrt{x}-x+\sqrt{x}-1}\right):\left(1-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x+1}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right):\left(\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}+1}{x+1}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{x-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x+1}{x-\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x-\sqrt{x}+1}\)
A)\(\sqrt{25x-25}\)-\(\dfrac{15}{2}\)\(\sqrt{\dfrac{x-1}{9}}\)=6+\(\sqrt{x-1}\)
B) A=\(\dfrac{x+1-2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)+\(\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
a) Đặt điều kiện để biểu thức có nghĩa A
b) Rút gọn biểu thức A
A) \(\sqrt{25x-25}-\dfrac{15}{2}\sqrt{\dfrac{x-1}{9}}=6+\sqrt{x-1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5\sqrt{x-1}-\dfrac{15}{2}\dfrac{\sqrt{x-1}}{3}-\sqrt{x-1}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5\sqrt{x-1}-\dfrac{5}{2}\sqrt{x-1}-\sqrt{x-1}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3}{2}\sqrt{x-1}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}=4\Leftrightarrow x-1=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=17\)
Vậy, x=17
A: \(\Leftrightarrow5\sqrt{x-1}-\dfrac{15}{2}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x-1}}{3}=6+\sqrt{x-1}\)
=>5/2*căn x-1-căn x-1=6
=>3/2*căn x-1=6
=>căn x-1=4
=>x-1=16
=>x=17
B:
a: ĐKXĐ: x>=0; x<>1
b: Sửa đề: \(A=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
=căn x-1+x-căn x+1
=x
B) a) \(ĐK:\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x\ne1\end{matrix}\right.\)
b)Sửa đề \(A=\dfrac{x+1-2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\sqrt{x}-1+x-\sqrt{x}+1=x\)
Cho biểu thức A:
\(A=\left(\dfrac{x+2}{x\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x+1+\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{1}{1-\sqrt{x}}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{2\sqrt{x}}\)
a) Rút gọn A.
b) cmr: \(A< \dfrac{2}{3}\)
a) ĐKXĐ: \(x>0,x\ne1\)
\(A=\dfrac{x+2+x-\sqrt{x}-x-\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}.\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}.\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}.\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)
RÚT GỌN BIỂU THỨC:
12) \(A = \left(\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{x} - 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) : \left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x} + 1}{\sqrt{x}} - \dfrac{1}{1 - \sqrt{x}} + \dfrac{2 - x}{x - \sqrt{x}}\right)\)
\(A=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}-1}:\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{2-x}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}:\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)+\sqrt{x}+2-x}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{x-1+\sqrt{x}+2-x}\)
\(=\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(A=\left(\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\sqrt{x}\right):\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{1}{1-\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{2-x}{x-\sqrt{x}}\right)\) (ĐK: \(x>0;x\ne1\))
\(A=\left[\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right]:\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{2-x}{x-\sqrt{x}}\right)\)
\(A=\left(\dfrac{x-x+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right):\left[\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}+\dfrac{2-x}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right]\)
\(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}:\dfrac{x-1+\sqrt{x}+2-x}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}:\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\cdot\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(A=\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)