\(=>x^3=(\sqrt[3]{2\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}-\sqrt[3]{2\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)})^3\)

\(x^3=2\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)-3.\left[\sqrt[3]{2\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}\right]^2.\left[\sqrt[3]{2\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}\right]\)

+\(3\left[\sqrt[3]{2\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}\right]^2\left[\sqrt[3]{2\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}\right]-2\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\)

\(x^3=\)

\(4-3\left[\sqrt[3]{2\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}\right]\left[\sqrt[3]{2\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}\right]\left[\sqrt[3]{2\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}-\sqrt[3]{2\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}\right]\)

\(x^3=4-3.\left[\sqrt[3]{4\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}\right].\)\(x\)

\(x^3=4-3\left[\sqrt[3]{4\left(3-1\right)}\right].x\)

\(x^3=4-3.2x\)

\(x^3=4-6x\)

thay \(x^3=4-6x\) vào A=>\(A=\left(4-6x+6x-5\right)^{2009}=\left(-1\right)^{2009}=-1\)

1.

$x+3+\sqrt{x^2-6x+9}=x+3+\sqrt{(x-3)^2}=x+3+|x-3|$

$=x+3+(3-x)=6$

2.

$\sqrt{x^2+4x+4}-\sqrt{x^2}=\sqrt{(x+2)^2}-\sqrt{x^2}$

$=|x+2|-|x|=x+2-(-x)=2x+2$
3.

$\sqrt{x^2+2\sqrt{x^2-1}}-\sqrt{x^2-2\sqrt{x^2-1}}$

$=\sqrt{(\sqrt{x^2-1}+1)^2}-\sqrt{(\sqrt{x^2-1}-1)^2}$

$=|\sqrt{x^2-1}+1|+|\sqrt{x^2-1}-1|$

$=\sqrt{x^2-1}+1+|\sqrt{x^2-1}-1|$

4.

$\frac{\sqrt{x^2-2x+1}}{x-1}=\frac{\sqrt{(x-1)^2}}{x-1}$

$=\frac{|x-1|}{x-1}=\frac{x-1}{x-1}=1$

5.

$|x-2|+\frac{\sqrt{x^2-4x+4}}{x-2}=2-x+\frac{\sqrt{(x-2)^2}}{x-2}$
$=2-x+\frac{|x-2|}{x-2}|=2-x+\frac{2-x}{x-2}=2-x+(-1)=1-x$

6.

$2x-1-\frac{\sqrt{x^2-10x+25}}{x-5}=2x-1-\frac{\sqrt{(x-5)^2}}{x-5}$

$=2x-1-\frac{|x-5|}{x-5}$

b: \(\sqrt{x-1}< x+3\)

nên \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1>=0\\\left(x-1\right)^2< \left(x+3\right)^2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=1\\x^2-2x+1-x^2-6x-9< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=1\\-8x-8< 0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=1\\-8x< 8\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x>=1\)

c: \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=6\\x^2-6x+9>x^2-12x+36\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=6\\6x>27\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x>=6\)

Bài 2: 

\(=\sqrt{\left(x-y\right)^2}=\left|x-y\right|=y-x\)

a/ \(\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(x+3\right)^2}=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-3\right|-\left|x+3\right|=1\)

- Với \(x\ge3\Rightarrow x-3-\left(x+3\right)=1\Leftrightarrow-6=1\) (vô lý)

- Với \(x\le-3\Rightarrow3-x+x+3=1\Rightarrow6=1\) (vô lý)

- Với \(-3< x< 3\Rightarrow3-x-x-3=1\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{2}\)

b/ \(\sqrt{x^2-3}\le x^2-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-3\ge1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\ge4\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge2\\x\le-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

c/ \(\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)^2}>x-6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-3\right|>x-6\)

Ta có \(\left|x-3\right|\ge x-3>x-6\Rightarrow\left|x-3\right|>x-6\) \(\forall x\)

Vậy nghiệm của BPT là \(x\in R\)

\(\left[3\left(x-1\right)^2+6\right]\left(3+6\right)\ge\left[3\left(x-1\right)+6\right]^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-6x+9\ge x+5\)

\(\Rightarrow A\ge x^4-8x^2+2024=\left(x^2-4\right)^2+2008\ge2008\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(x=2\)

Đề bài yêu cầu gì?

a) \(\sqrt{x^2-10x+25}+\sqrt{x^2-6x+9}=\sqrt{\left(x-5\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)^2}=\left|x-5\right|+\left|x-3\right|\)

Vì x > 5 nên x - 5 > 0 , x - 3 > 0

=> \(\left|x-5\right|+\left|x-3\right|=x-5+x-3=2x-8\)

b) Điều kiện phải là \(2\le x< 3\)

 \(\sqrt{x^2-6x+9}-\sqrt{x^2-4x+4}=\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)^2}=\left|x-3\right|-\left|x-2\right|\)

Vì \(2\le x< 3\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-2\ge0\\x-3< 0\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\left|x-3\right|-\left|x-2\right|=3-x-\left(x-2\right)=-2x+5\)

ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+3x\left(x+2\right)-4\left(x+2\right)\sqrt{x+2}=0\)

Đặt \(\sqrt{x+2}=y\ge0\) pt trở thành:

\(x^3+3xy^2-4y^3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+4y^2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=y\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+2}=x\) (\(x\ge0\))

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=x+2\Leftrightarrow x=2\)

\(ĐKXĐ:x\ge-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+3x^2+6x-4x\sqrt{x+2}-8\sqrt{x+2}=0\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x\sqrt{x+2}+8x-8\sqrt{x+2}+x^3-x\left(x+2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow4x\left(x-\sqrt{x+2}\right)+8\left(x-\sqrt{x+2}\right)+x\left(x-\sqrt{x+2}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x+2}\right)=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\sqrt{x+2}\right)\left(x^2+x\sqrt{x+2}+4x+8\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\sqrt{x+2}=0\left(1\right)\\x^2+x\sqrt{x+2}+4x+8=0\left(2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\) Từ (1) \(\Rightarrow x=\sqrt{x+2}\left(x\ge0\right)\Rightarrow x^2=x+2\Leftrightarrow x^2-x-2=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\left(TM\right)\\x=-1\left(L\right)\end{matrix}\right.\) Từ (2) \(\Rightarrow x^2+x\sqrt{x+2}+4x+8\ge\left(-2\right)^2+\left(-2\right)\sqrt{-2+2}+4\left(-2\right)+8=4>0\) \(\Rightarrow\) ko có x 

vậy...

\(c,=2+2\sqrt{3}-\left(2+\sqrt{2}\right)=2\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\\ d,=\sqrt{\left(2x-3\right)^2}-2x+1=\left|2x-3\right|-2x+1\\ =2x-3-2x+1=-2\left(x\ge\dfrac{3}{2}\Leftrightarrow2x-3\ge0\right)\)

\(a,\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)^2\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)^2}=\left|\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right|\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)\)

                                                                                \(=\left(\sqrt{y}-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)\)

                                                                               \(=y-x\)

\(b,\frac{3-\sqrt{x}}{x-9}=\frac{3-\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}=-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)

\(c,\frac{x-5\sqrt{x}+6}{\sqrt{x}-3}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\sqrt{x}-3}=\sqrt{x}-2\)

\(d,6-2x-\sqrt{9-6x+x^2}=6-2x-\sqrt{\left(3-x\right)^2}=6-2x-3+x=3-x\)

\(a,\)\(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)^2\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)^2}\)

\(=|\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)|\)

\(=|\sqrt{x}^2-\sqrt{y}^2|\)

\(=|x-y|\)

Vì \(x\le y\)\(\Rightarrow x-y\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow|x-y|=x-y\)