giải phương trình: \(\sqrt{4x^2-4x+5}+\sqrt{12x^2-12x+19}=6\)
phương trình \(\sqrt{12x^2+12x+19}+\sqrt{20x^2+20x+14}=-4x^2-4x+6\) có nghiệm là ?
Giải các phương trình sau :
a, \(\sqrt[4]{1-x}+\sqrt[4]{x}=1\)
b, \(\sqrt{4x^2-4x+5}+\sqrt{12x^2-12x+19}=6\)
Giải phương trình
a) \(\dfrac{5}{3}\sqrt{9x^2+18}+\dfrac{3}{2}\sqrt{4x^2+8}-7\sqrt{6}=\sqrt{x^2+2}\)
b) \(\sqrt{4x^2-12x+9}-6=0\)
`a, <=> 5/3 . 3sqrt(x^2+2) + 3/2.2sqrt(x^2+2)-7sqrt6=sqrt(x^2+2)`
`= (5+3-1)sqrt(x^2+2)=7sqrt6`
`<=> 7sqrt(x^2+2)=7sqrt6`.
`<=> x^2+2=36`.
`<=> x^2=34`.
`<=> x=+-sqrt(34)`.
Vậy...
`b, sqrt(4x^2-12x+9)-6=0`
`<=> |2x-3|=6`.
`@ x >=3/2 <=> 2x-3=6.`
`<=> x=9/2 (tm)`.
`@x <3/2 <=> 3-2x=6`
`<=> 2x=-3`
`<=> x=-3/2.`
Vậy...
1, Rút gọn: A = \(\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{6}}-\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{6}}\)
2, Giải phương trình: \(\sqrt{4x^2-12x+9}=\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{6}}-\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{6}}\)
Câu 1:
\(A=\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}=2\sqrt{2}\)
Câu 2:
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-3\right|=\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}=2\sqrt{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=2\sqrt{3}\\2x-3=-2\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2\sqrt{3}+3}{2}\\x=\dfrac{-2\sqrt{3}+3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
`1)A=\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{6}}-\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{6}}`
`A=\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{2}+2}-\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{2}+2}`
`A=\sqrt{(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2})^2}-\sqrt{(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2})^2}`
`A=|\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}|-|\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}|`
`A=\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}=2\sqrt{2}`
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`2)\sqrt{4x^2-12x+9}=\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{6}}-\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{6}}`
`<=>\sqrt{4x^2-12x+9}=2\sqrt{2}` (Như câu `1`)
`<=>4x^2-12x+9=8`
`<=>4x^2-12x+1=0`
Ptr có:`\Delta'=(-6)^2-4=32 > 0`
`=>` Ptr có `2` nghiệm pb
`x_1=[-b+\sqrt{\Delta'}]/a=[-(-6)+\sqrt{32}]/4=[3+2\sqrt{2}]/2`
`x_2=[-b-\sqrt{\Delta'}]/a=[-(-6)-\sqrt{32}]/4=[3-2\sqrt{2}]/2`
Vậy `S={[3+-2\sqrt{2}]/2}`
Giải các phương trình sau :
a, \(\sqrt[4]{1-x}+\sqrt[4]{x}=1\)
b, \(\sqrt{4x^2-4x+5}+\sqrt{12x^2-12x+19}=6\)
a/ ĐKXĐ: \(0\le x\le1\)
Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt[4]{1-x}=a\\\sqrt[4]{x}=b\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}0\le a;b\le1\\a+b=1\\a^4+b^4=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Do \(0\le a;b\le1\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a^4\le a\\b^4\le b\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow a^4+b^4\le a+b=1\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi và chỉ khi:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a+b=1\\a^4=a\\b^4=b\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left(a;b\right)=\left(1;0\right);\left(0;1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt[4]{x}=1\\\sqrt[4]{x}=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
b/ Đặt \(4x^2-4x+5=a>0\) ta được:
\(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{3a+4}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4a+4+2\sqrt{3a^2+4a}=36\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3a^2+4a}=16-2a\) (\(a\le8\))
\(\Leftrightarrow3a^2+4a=4a^2-64a+256\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2-68a+256=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=4\\a=64\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow4x^2-4x+5=4\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^2=0\)
b)Ta có:
\(\sqrt{4x^2-4x+5}+\sqrt{12x^2-12x+19}=6\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(2x-1\right)^2+2^2}+\sqrt{3\left(2x-1\right)^2+4^2}=6\)
Vì \(\sqrt{\left(2x-1\right)^2+2^2}\ge2\) và \(\sqrt{3\left(2x-1\right)^2+4^2}\ge4\)
nên \(\sqrt{\left(2x-1\right)^2+2^2}+\sqrt{3\left(2x-1\right)^2+4^2}\ge6\)
Vậy PT \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{\left(2x-1\right)^2+2^2}=2\\\sqrt{3\left(2x-1\right)^2+4^2}=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)
Giải phương trình
\(a.\dfrac{3}{4}\sqrt{4x}-\sqrt{4x}+5=\dfrac{1}{4}\sqrt{4x}\)
\(b.\sqrt{3-x}-\sqrt{27-9x}+1,25.\sqrt{48-16x}=6\)
\(c.\dfrac{5\sqrt{x}-2}{8\sqrt{x}+2,5}=\dfrac{2}{7}\)
\(d.\sqrt{9x^2+12x+4}=4\)
d. \(\sqrt{9x^2+12x+4}=4\)
<=> \(\sqrt{\left(3x+2\right)^2}=4\)
<=> \(|3x+2|=4\)
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+2=4\\3x+2=-4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=2\\3x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: Ta có: \(\dfrac{5\sqrt{x}-2}{8\sqrt{x}+2.5}=\dfrac{2}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow35\sqrt{x}-14=16\sqrt{x}+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Giải phương trình:
\(\sqrt{4x^2-12x+16}+\sqrt{y^2-4y+13}=5\)
giải phương trình sau:
\(\sqrt{4x^2+4x+1}=\sqrt{x^2+12x+36}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x+1\right|=\left|x+6\right|\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=x+6\\2x+1=-x-6\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-\dfrac{7}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
ĐKXĐ: \(x\in R\)
\(\sqrt{4x^2+4x+1}=\sqrt{x^2+12x+36}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left|2x+1\right|=\left|x+6\right|\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=x+6\\2x+1=-x-6\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-\dfrac{7}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Giải phương trình
a) \(\sqrt{12x^2+12x+19}+\sqrt{20x^2+20x+14}=6-4x-4x^2\)
b) \(\left(x+\dfrac{1}{x}\right)-4\left(\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\right)+6=0\)
b:
ĐKXĐ: x>0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\right)^2-2-4\left(\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\right)+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}-2\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1-2\sqrt{x}=0\)
=>x=1