1) \(\dfrac{1}{27}+a^3=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+a\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{a}{3}+a^2\right)\)

2) \(=\left(2x+3y\right)\left(4x^2-6xy+9y^2\right)\)

3) \(=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x+2y\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{4}x-xy+4y^2\right)\)

4) \(=\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x^4-x^2+1\right)\)

5) \(=\left(x^3+1\right)\left(x^6-x^3+1\right)\)

6) \(=\left(x-4\right)\left(x^2+4x+16\right)\)

7) \(=\left(x-5\right)\left(x^2+5x+25\right)\)

8) \(=\left(2x^2-3y\right)\left(4x^4+6x^2y+9y^2\right)\)

9) \(=\left(\dfrac{1}{4}x^2-5y\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{16}x^4+\dfrac{5}{4}x^2y+25y^2\right)\)

10) \(=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x-2\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{4}x^2+x+4\right)\)

11) \(=\left(x+2\right)^3\)

12) \(=\left(x+3\right)^3\)

a/Mẫu số chung là 15 vì 15 chia hết cho 3
b/Mẫu số chung là 64 vì 64 chia hết cho 8
c/Mẫu số chung là 22 vì 22 chia hết cho 11
d/Mẫu số chung là 100 vì 100 chia hết cho 25
#kễnh

\(ĐK:x\ge0\\ PT\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)\left(x^2+\dfrac{3}{4}x+\dfrac{9}{16}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{4}\left(n\right)\\\sqrt{x}=3\left(n\right)\\x^2+2\cdot\dfrac{3}{8}x+\dfrac{9}{64}+\dfrac{27}{64}=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{4}\\x=9\\\left(x+\dfrac{3}{8}\right)^2+\dfrac{27}{64}=0\left(\text{vô nghiệm}\right)\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{4}\\x=9\end{matrix}\right.\)

Lời giải:

a.

 \(\frac{10}{x+2}=\frac{60}{6(x+2)}=\frac{60(x-2)}{6(x+2)(x-2)}=\frac{60(x-2)}{6(x^2-4)}\)

\(\frac{5}{2x-4}=\frac{15(x+2)}{6(x-2)(x+2)}=\frac{15(x+2)}{6(x^2-4)}\)

\(\frac{1}{6-3x}=\frac{x+2}{3(2-x)}=\frac{2(x+2)^2}{6(2-x)(2+x)}=\frac{-2(x+2)^2}{6(x^2-4)}\)

b.

\(\frac{1}{x+2}=\frac{x(2-x)}{x(x+2)(2-x)}=\frac{x(2-x)}{x(4-x^2)}\)

\(\frac{8}{2x-x^2}=\frac{8(x+2)}{(x+2)x(2-x)}=\frac{8(x+2)}{x(4-x^2)}\)

c.

\(\frac{4x^2-3x+5}{x^3-1}\)

\(\frac{1-2x}{x^2+x+1}=\frac{(1-2x)(x-1)}{(x-1)(x^2+x+1)}=\frac{-2x^2+3x-1}{x^3-1}\)

\(-2=\frac{-2(x^3-1)}{x^3-1}\)

1.

\(G=\dfrac{2}{x^2+8}\le\dfrac{2}{8}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(G_{max}=\dfrac{1}{4}\) khi \(x=0\)

\(H=\dfrac{-3}{x^2-5x+1}\) biểu thức này ko có min max

2.

\(D=\dfrac{2x^2-16x+41}{x^2-8x+22}=\dfrac{2\left(x^2-8x+22\right)-3}{x^2-8x+22}=2-\dfrac{3}{\left(x-4\right)^2+6}\ge2-\dfrac{3}{6}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(D_{min}=\dfrac{3}{2}\) khi \(x=4\)

\(E=\dfrac{4x^4-x^2-1}{\left(x^2+1\right)^2}=\dfrac{-\left(x^4+2x^2+1\right)+5x^4+x^2}{\left(x^2+1\right)^2}=-1+\dfrac{5x^4+x^2}{\left(x^2+1\right)^2}\ge-1\)

\(E_{min}=-1\) khi \(x=0\)

\(G=\dfrac{3\left(x^2-4x+5\right)-5}{x^2-4x+5}=3-\dfrac{5}{\left(x-2\right)^2+1}\ge3-\dfrac{5}{1}=-2\)

\(G_{min}=-2\) khi \(x=2\)

\(2\left(x-3\right)+3x+0,5=\dfrac{3}{4}\\ \Leftrightarrow2x-6+3x+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{3}{4}\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(2+3\right)=\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{2}+6\\ \Leftrightarrow5x=\dfrac{25}{4}\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{25}{4}:5=\dfrac{5}{4}\\ ---\\ 4^{x+2}+4^x=272\\ \Leftrightarrow4^x\left(4^2+1\right)=272\\ \Leftrightarrow4^x.17=272\\ \Leftrightarrow4^x=\dfrac{272}{17}=16=4^2\\ Vậy:x=2\\ ----\\ \left(1,2-5x\right)\left(2\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{2}x\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}1,2-5x=0\\2,125+0,5x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x=1,2\\0,5x=-2,125\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1,2}{5}=0,24\\x=\dfrac{-2,125}{0,5}=-4,25\end{matrix}\right.\)

a) \(2\left(x-3\right)+3x+0,5=\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow2x-6+3x+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow5x-6=\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow5x-6=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow5x=\dfrac{1}{4}+6\)

\(\Rightarrow5x=\dfrac{25}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{25}{4}:5\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{4}\)

b) \(4^{x+2}+4^x=272\)

\(\Rightarrow4^x\cdot4^2+4^x\cdot1=272\)

\(\Rightarrow4^x\cdot\left(16+1\right)=272\)

\(\Rightarrow4^x\cdot17=272\)

\(\Rightarrow4^x=16\)

\(\Rightarrow4^x=4^2\)

\(\Rightarrow x=2\)

c) \(\left(1,2-5x\right)\left(2\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{2}x\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}1,2-5x=0\\\dfrac{15}{8}+\dfrac{1}{2}x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x=1,2\\\dfrac{1}{2}x=-\dfrac{15}{8}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1,2}{5}\\x=-\dfrac{15}{8}:\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{6}{25}\\x=-\dfrac{15}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

a)
=(x-2)³
b)\(\left(2-x\right)^3\)
c)\(\left(x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^3\)
d)\(\left(\dfrac{x}{2}+y\right)^3\)
e)
\(=\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x-1-15\right)+25\left[3\left(x-1\right)-5\right]\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x-16\right)+25\left(3x-3-5\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x-16\right)+25\left(3x-8\right)\)
 

`1/4. 2/6. 3/8. 4/10........ 30/62. 31/64=2^x`

`=>\underbrace{1/2. 1/2. 1/2. 1/2..............1/2}_{\text{30 số 2}}. 1/64=2^x`

`=>(1/2)^{30}.(1/2)^{6}=2^x`

`=>(1/2)^{36}=2^x`

`=>2^{-36}=2^x`

`=>x=-36`

Vậy `x=-36`

các bạn thêm bằng 2^x hộ mk nha , mk quên