\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1^-}\dfrac{x^3-1}{x-1}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1^-}\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}{x-1}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1^-}x^2+x+1=1^2+1+1=3\)

\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1^+}mx+2=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1^+}m+2\)

Để tồn tại \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}f\left(x\right)\) thì \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1^+}f\left(x\right)=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1^-}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow m+2=3\\ \Leftrightarrow m=1\)

Vậy ...

\(\dfrac{\sqrt{2x+7}-\sqrt{x+3}-5}{x-1}\) hay \(\dfrac{\sqrt{2x+7}+\sqrt{x+3}-5}{x-1}\)

Khi \(x\ne1\) thì \(f\left(x\right)=\dfrac{3x^2-3x}{x-1}=\dfrac{3x\left(x-1\right)}{x-1}=3x\) hoàn toàn xác định

nên f(x) liên tục trên các khoảng \(\left(-\infty;1\right);\left(1;+\infty\right)\)(1)

\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}f\left(x\right)=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\dfrac{3x^2-3x}{x-1}\)

\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\dfrac{3x\left(x-1\right)}{x-1}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}3x=3\cdot1=3\)

\(f\left(1\right)=m\cdot1+1=m+1\)

Để hàm số liên tục trên R thì hàm số cần liên tục trên các khoảng sau: \(\left(-\infty;1\right);\left(1;+\infty\right)\) và liên tục luôn tại x=1(2)

Từ (1),(2) suy ra để hàm số liên tục trên R thì hàm số cần liên tục tại x=1

=>\(f\left(1\right)=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}f\left(x\right)\)

=>m+1=3

=>m=2

Lời giải:

Để hàm liên tục tại $x=0$ thì:

\(\lim\limits_{x\to 0+}f(x)=\lim\limits_{x\to 0-}f(x)=f(0)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow \lim\limits_{x\to 0+}\frac{\sqrt{x+1}-1}{2x}=\lim\limits_{x\to 0-}(2x^2+3mx+1)=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow \lim\limits_{x\to 0+}\frac{1}{2(\sqrt{x+1}+1)}=0\Leftrightarrow \frac{1}{2}=0\) (vô lý)

Vậy không tồn tại $m$ thỏa mãn.

\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow0^+}f\left(x\right)=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow0^+}\dfrac{\sqrt{x+4}-2}{x}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow0^+}\dfrac{x}{x\left(\sqrt{x+4}+2\right)}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow0^+}\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x+4}+2}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(f\left(0\right)=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow0^-}f\left(x\right)=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow0^-}\left(mx^2+2m+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)=2m+\dfrac{1}{4}\)

Hàm liên tục tại x=0 khi: \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow0^+}f\left(x\right)=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow0^-}f\left(x\right)=f\left(0\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2m+\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{1}{4}\Leftrightarrow m=0\)

\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1^+}f\left(x\right)=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1^+}\dfrac{\sqrt{x+3}-2}{x-1}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1^+}\dfrac{x-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x+3}+2\right)}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1^+}\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x+3}+2}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(f\left(1\right)=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1^-}f\left(x\right)=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1^-}\left(mx\right)=m\)

Hàm liên tục tại x=1 khi: \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1^+}f\left(x\right)=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1^-}f\left(x\right)=f\left(1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow m=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

thay m=2 vào HPT ta có
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+2y=2+1\\2x+y=2.2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+2y=3\\2x+y=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+4y=6\\2x+y=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3y=2\\2x+y=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{3}\\y=\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
vậy ..........
 

\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1^-}f\left(x\right)=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1^-}\dfrac{3\left(x-1\right)}{\left(1-x\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(\sqrt[3]{\left(3x+5\right)^2}+2\sqrt[3]{3x+5}+4\right)}\)

\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1^-}\dfrac{-3}{\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(\sqrt[3]{\left(3x+5\right)^2}+2\sqrt[3]{3x+5}+4\right)}=-\dfrac{1}{12}\)

\(f\left(1\right)=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1^+}f\left(x\right)=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1^+}\dfrac{2m\sqrt{x}+3}{5}=\dfrac{2m+3}{5}\)

Hàm liên tục trên R khi và chỉ khi:

\(f\left(1\right)=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1^-}f\left(x\right)=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1^+}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2m+3}{5}=-\dfrac{1}{12}\Leftrightarrow m=-\dfrac{41}{24}\)

\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1^-}x^2-x+3=1^2-1+3=3\)

\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1^+}\dfrac{x+m}{x}=\dfrac{1+m}{1}=m+1\)

Để tồn tại \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}f\left(x\right)\) thì \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1^+}f\left(x\right)=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1^-}f\left(x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow m+1=3\Leftrightarrow m=2\)

Vậy ...

\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1^+}f\left(x\right)=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1^-}f\left(x\right)\Leftrightarrow\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1^+}\dfrac{x+m}{x}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1^-}\left(x^2-x+3\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow m+1=3\Leftrightarrow m=2\)