Cho a,b,c > 0
CMR \(\frac{a}{b+c}+\frac{b}{c+a}+\frac{c}{a+b}\)≥ \(\frac{3}{2}\)
cần giúp
1.Cho a,b,c>0. CMR:\(\frac{a^5}{b^5}+\frac{b^5}{c^5}+\frac{c^5}{a^5}\ge a^3+b^3+c^3\)
2.Cho a,b,c>0. CMR: \(\frac{a^3}{a+2b}+\frac{b^3}{b+2c}+\frac{c^3}{c+2a}\ge\frac{1}{3}\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)\)
3.Cho a,b,c thỏa mãn a+b+c=3. CMR: \(\frac{a}{b^2c+1}+\frac{b}{c^2a+1}+\frac{c}{a^2b+1}\ge2\)
a/ BĐT sai, cho \(a=b=c=2\) là thấy
b/ \(VT=\frac{a^4}{a^2+2ab}+\frac{b^4}{b^2+2bc}+\frac{c^4}{c^2+2ac}\ge\frac{\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)^2}{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}=\frac{\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)}{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}\)
\(VT\ge\frac{\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)\left(a+b+c\right)^2}{3\left(a+b+c\right)^2}=\frac{1}{3}\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(a=b=c\)
c/ Tiếp tục sai nữa, vế phải là \(\frac{3}{2}\) chứ ko phải \(2\), và hy vọng rằng a;b;c dương
\(VT=\frac{a^2}{abc.b+a}+\frac{b^2}{abc.c+b}+\frac{c^2}{abc.a+c}\ge\frac{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}{abc\left(a+b+c\right)+a+b+c}\)
\(VT\ge\frac{9}{3abc+3}\ge\frac{9}{\frac{3\left(a+b+c\right)^3}{27}+3}=\frac{9}{\frac{3.3^3}{27}+3}=\frac{9}{6}=\frac{3}{2}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(a=b=c=1\)
Ta có:
\(a^3+b^3+b^3\ge3ab^2\) ; \(b^3+c^3+c^3\ge3bc^2\) ; \(c^3+a^3+a^3\ge3ca^2\)
Cộng vế với vế \(\Rightarrow a^3+b^3+c^3\ge ab^2+bc^2+ca^2\)
\(\frac{a^5}{b^2}+\frac{b^5}{c^2}+\frac{c^5}{a^2}=\frac{a^6}{ab^2}+\frac{b^6}{bc^2}+\frac{c^6}{ca^2}\ge\frac{\left(a^3+b^3+c^3\right)^2}{ab^2+bc^2+ca^2}\ge\frac{\left(a^3+b^3+c^3\right)^2}{a^3+b^3+c^3}=a^3+b^3+c^3\)
1. Cho a,b,c > 0. Cmr :
\(\frac{a^3}{bc}+\frac{b^3}{ca}+\frac{c^3}{ab}\ge\frac{3\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)}{a+b+c}\)
2. Cho a,b,c > 0. Cmr :
\(\frac{a}{b+2c+3d}+\frac{b}{c+2d+3a}+\frac{c}{d+2a+3b}+\frac{d}{a+2b+3c}\ge\frac{2}{3}\)
1.
\(P=\frac{a^4}{abc}+\frac{b^4}{abc}+\frac{c^4}{abc}\ge\frac{\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)^2}{3abc}=\frac{\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)\left(a+b+c\right)}{3abc\left(a+b+c\right)}\)
\(P\ge\frac{\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right).3\sqrt[3]{a^2b^2c^2}.3\sqrt[3]{abc}}{3abc\left(a+b+c\right)}=\frac{3\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)}{a+b+c}\)
Dấu "=" khi \(a=b=c\)
2.
\(P=\sum\frac{a^2}{ab+2ac+3ad}\ge\frac{\left(a+b+c+d\right)^2}{4\left(ab+ac+ad+bc+bd+cd\right)}\ge\frac{\left(a+b+c+d\right)^2}{4.\frac{3}{8}\left(a+b+c+d\right)^2}=\frac{2}{3}\)
Dấu "=" khi \(a=b=c=d\)
Thục Trinh, tran nguyen bao quan, Phùng Tuệ Minh, Ribi Nkok Ngok, Lê Nguyễn Ngọc Nhi, Tạ Thị Diễm Quỳnh,
Nguyễn Huy Thắng, ?Amanda?, saint suppapong udomkaewkanjana
Help me!
Bài thứ hai đó áp dụng bđt cauchy showas là ra rồi sử dụng tch bắc cầu tệ.
1) Cho a,b,c>0 tm a+b+c=3. Cmr \(\frac{1}{2+a^2+b^2}+\frac{1}{2+b^2+c^2}+\frac{1}{2+c^2+a^2}\le\frac{3}{4}\)
2) Cho a,b,c>0 tm a^2+b^2+c^2 bé hơn hoặc bằng abc. Cmr \(\frac{a}{a^2+bc}+\frac{b}{b^2+ca}+\frac{c}{c^2+ab}\le\frac{1}{2}\)
3) Cho a,b,c>0 tm a+b+c<=3. Cmr \(\frac{ab}{\sqrt{3+c}}+\frac{bc}{\sqrt{3+a}}+\frac{ca}{\sqrt{3+b}}\le\frac{3}{2}\)
4) Cho a,b,c>0 tm a+b+c=2. Cmr \(\frac{a}{\sqrt{4a+3bc}}+\frac{b}{\sqrt{4b+3ca}}+\frac{c}{\sqrt{4c+3ab}}\le1\)
5) Cho a,b,c>0. Cmr \(\sqrt{\frac{a^3}{5a^2+\left(b+c\right)^2}}+\sqrt{\frac{b^3}{5b^2+\left(c+a\right)^2}}+\sqrt{\frac{c^3}{5c^2+\left(a+b\right)^2}}\le\sqrt{\frac{a+b+c}{3}}\)
6) Cho a,b,c>0. Cmr \(\frac{a^2}{\left(2a+b\right)\left(2a+c\right)}+\frac{b^2}{\left(2b+a\right)\left(2b+c\right)}+\frac{c^2}{\left(2c+a\right)\left(2c+b\right)}\le\frac{1}{3}\)
Giúp mình với nhé các bạn
Bài 1: Cho a,b,c \(\ge\)0. CMR: \(\frac{b+c}{a}+\frac{c+a}{b}+\frac{a+b}{c}\ge6\)
Bài 2: Cho a,b,c \(\ge\)0. CMR: \(\frac{a}{b+c}+\frac{b}{c+a}+\frac{c}{a+b}\ge\frac{3}{2}\)
Bài 1: Áp dụng BĐT Cauchy cho 3 số dương:
\(VT\ge3\sqrt[3]{\frac{\left(b+c\right)\left(c+a\right)\left(a+b\right)}{abc}}\ge3\sqrt[3]{\frac{8abc}{abc}}=6\) (đpcm)
Giải phần dấu "=" ra ta được a = b =c
Bài 2: Đặt \(a+b=x;b+c=y;c+a=z\)
Suy ra \(a=\frac{x-y+z}{2};b=\frac{x+y-z}{2};c=\frac{y+z-x}{2}\)
Suy ra cần chứng minh \(\frac{x-y+z}{2y}+\frac{x+y-z}{2z}+\frac{y+z-x}{2x}\ge\frac{3}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+z}{2y}+\frac{x+y}{2z}+\frac{y+z}{2x}\ge3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+z}{y}+\frac{x+y}{z}+\frac{y+z}{x}\ge6\)
Bài toán đúng theo kết quả câu 1.
Cho a+b>0; b+c>0, c+a>0. CMR:
\(\frac{a^3}{b+c}+\frac{b^3}{c+a}+\frac{c^3}{a+b}\ge\frac{a^2+b^2+c^2}{2}\)
1 . Cho 3 số thực dương a,b,c. CMR::
\(\sqrt{\frac{a^3}{b^3}}+\sqrt{\frac{b^3}{c^3}}+\sqrt{\frac{c^3}{a^3}}\ge\frac{a}{b}+\frac{b}{c}+\frac{c}{a}\)
2 . cho a, b, c là 3 số đôi một khác nhau thỏa mãn :
\(\frac{a}{b-c}+\frac{b}{c-a}+\frac{c}{a-b}=0\)
CMR : \(\frac{a}{\left(b-c\right)^2}+\frac{b}{\left(c-a\right)^2}+\frac{c}{\left(a-b\right)^2}=0\)
Bài 1 :
Áp dụng BĐT Cô - si cho 3 số không âm
\(\sqrt{\frac{a^3}{b^3}}+\sqrt{\frac{a^3}{b^3}}+1\ge3\sqrt[3]{\sqrt{\frac{a^6}{b^6}}}=\frac{3a}{b}\)
\(\sqrt{\frac{b^3}{c^3}}+\sqrt{\frac{b^3}{c^3}}+1\ge3\sqrt[3]{\sqrt{\frac{b^6}{c^6}}}=\frac{3b}{c}\)
\(\sqrt{\frac{c^3}{a^3}}+\sqrt{\frac{c^3}{a^3}}+1\ge3\sqrt[3]{\sqrt{\frac{c^6}{a^6}}}=\frac{3c}{a}\)
Cộng theo vế , ta được :
\(2\left(\sqrt{\frac{a^3}{b^3}}+\sqrt{\frac{b^3}{c^3}}+\sqrt{\frac{c^3}{a^3}}\right)+3\ge2\left(\frac{a}{b}+\frac{b}{c}+\frac{c}{a}\right)+\frac{a}{b}+\frac{b}{c}+\frac{c}{a}\)
\(\ge2\left(\frac{a}{b}+\frac{b}{c}+\frac{c}{a}\right)+3\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(\sqrt{\frac{a^3}{b^3}}+\sqrt{\frac{b^3}{c^3}}+\sqrt{\frac{c^3}{a^3}}\right)\ge2\left(\frac{a}{b}+\frac{b}{c}+\frac{c}{a}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\sqrt{\frac{a^3}{b^3}}+\sqrt{\frac{b^3}{c^3}}+\sqrt{\frac{c^3}{a^3}}\right)\ge\left(\frac{a}{b}+\frac{b}{c}+\frac{c}{a}\right)\)
Vậy \(\Rightarrow\left(\sqrt{\frac{a^3}{b^3}}+\sqrt{\frac{b^3}{c^3}}+\sqrt{\frac{c^3}{a^3}}\right)\ge\left(\frac{a}{b}+\frac{b}{c}+\frac{c}{a}\right)\left(đpcm\right)\)
(4)Bài 1:Với \(\forall\) a>b>0. CMR: a+ \(\frac{1}{b\left(a-b\right)}\ge3\)
(7) Bài 2: Cho a,b,c \(\ne\) 0 .CMR: \(\frac{a^2}{b^2}+\frac{b^2}{c^2}+\frac{c^2}{a^2}\ge\frac{b}{a}+\frac{c}{b}+\frac{a}{c}\)
(8) Bài 3: Cho a,b,c>0 thõa mãn abc=1
CMR: \(\frac{b+c}{\sqrt{a}}+\frac{c+a}{\sqrt{b}}+\frac{a+b}{\sqrt{c}}\ge\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}+\sqrt{c}+3\)
Bài 1: \(a+\frac{1}{b\left(a-b\right)}=\left(a-b\right)+b+\frac{1}{b\left(a-b\right)}\)
Áp dụng BĐT Cauchy cho 3 số dương ta thu được đpcm (mình làm ở đâu đó rồi mà:)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi a =2; b =1 (tự giải ra)
Bài 2: Thêm đk a,b,c >0.
Theo BĐT Cauchy \(\frac{a^2}{b^2}+\frac{b^2}{c^2}\ge2\sqrt{\frac{a^2}{c^2}}=\frac{2a}{c}\). Tương tự với hai cặp còn lại và cộng theo vế ròi 6chia cho 2 hai có đpcm.
Bài 3: Nó sao sao ấy ta?
cho a;b;c>0.CMR:
\(\frac{a^3}{b+c}+\frac{b^3}{c+a}+\frac{c^3}{a+b}\ge\left(\frac{a}{b+c}+\frac{b}{c+a}+\frac{c}{a+b}\right).\left(\frac{a+b+c}{3}\right)^2\)
1,cho a,b,c>0 . CMR: \(\frac{b}{a+3b}+\frac{c}{b+3c}+\frac{a}{c+3a}\le\frac{3}{4}\)
2,CHo a,b,c>0 thỏa mãn a+b+c <= ab+bc+ca
CMR: \(\frac{1}{1+a+b}+\frac{1}{1+b+c}+\frac{1}{1+c+a}\le1\)
3, Cho a,b,c>0 thoaor mãn a+b+c=3
CMR: \(\frac{1}{2ab^2+1}+\frac{1}{2bc^2+1}+\frac{1}{2ca^2+1}\ge1\)
Dùng bđt bunhiacopxki nha
1. BĐT ban đầu
<=> \(\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{b}{a+3b}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{c}{b+3c}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{a}{c+3a}\right)\ge\frac{1}{4}\)
<=>\(\frac{a}{a+3b}+\frac{b}{b+3c}+\frac{c}{c+3a}\ge\frac{3}{4}\)
<=> \(\frac{a^2}{a^2+3ab}+\frac{b^2}{b^2+3bc}+\frac{c^2}{c^2+3ac}\ge\frac{3}{4}\)
Áp dụng BĐT buniacoxki dang phân thức
=> BĐT cần CM
<=> \(\frac{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}{a^2+b^2+c^2+3\left(ab+bc+ac\right)}\ge\frac{3}{4}\)
<=> \(a^2+b^2+c^2\ge ab+bc+ac\)luôn đúng
=> BĐT được CM
2) \(a+b+c\le ab+bc+ca\le\frac{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}{3}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(a+b+c\right)^2-3\left(a+b+c\right)\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a+b+c-3\right)\ge0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(a+b+c\ge3\)
ko mất tính tổng quát giả sử \(a\ge b\ge c\)
Có: \(3\le a+b+c\le ab+bc+ca\le3a^2\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(3a^2\ge3\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(a\ge1\)
=> \(\frac{1}{1+a+b}+\frac{1}{1+b+c}+\frac{1}{1+c+a}\le\frac{3}{1+2a}\le1\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\)\(a=b=c=1\)
Bạn @Diệu Linh@ làm nhầm dòng 5 rồi nhé
2, BĐT ban đầu
<=> \(\left(1-\frac{1}{1+a+b}\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{1+b+c}\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{1+a+c}\right)\ge2\)
<=> \(\frac{\left(a+b\right)^2}{a+b+\left(a+b\right)^2}+\frac{\left(b+c\right)^2}{b+c+\left(b+c\right)^2}+\frac{\left(c+a\right)^2}{c+a+\left(c+a\right)^2}\ge2\)
Dùng BĐT buniacoxki dạng phân thức ở VT
\(VT\ge\frac{4\left(a+b+c\right)^2}{2\left(a+b+c\right)+\left(a+b\right)^2+\left(b+c\right)^2+\left(c+a\right)^2}\)
Mà \(a+b+c\le ab+bc+ac\)
=> \(VT\ge\frac{4\left(a+b+c\right)^2}{2\left(ab+bc+ac\right)+2\left(a^2+b^2+c^2+ab+bc+ac\right)}=\frac{4\left(a+b+c\right)^2}{2\left(a+b+c\right)^2}=2\)(ĐPCM)
Dấu bằng xảy ra khi a=b=c=1
Cho a,b,c>0 CMR\(\frac{a^3}{b+c}+\frac{b^3}{c+a}+\frac{c^3}{a+b}\ge\frac{a^2+b^2+c^2}{2}\)