B. EXERCISE:
I. Turn the following sentences into the passive voice
1. The children looked at the woman with a red hat.
2. The boys broke the window and took away some pictures.
3. People spend a lot of money on advertising every day.
4. A man I know told me about it.
5. Luckily, they didn't call my name.
. The children looked at the man with the red hat.
People spend a lot of money on advertising every year.
The boy will have finished his course by next month.
. Science and technology have completely changed my life
dạng bị động
. The children looked at the man with the red hat.
the man with the red hat was looked by the children
People spend a lot of money on advertising every year.
a lot of money is spent on advertising every year.
The boy will have finished his course by next month.
the course will have been finished by the boy by next month.
. Science and technology have completely changed my life
my life has completely been changed by science and technology.
Put the following into the passage voice
1. Somebody has taken some of my books away.
2. The boy broke the window and took away some pictures.
3. People spend a lot of money on advertising every day.
4. They may use this room for the classroom.
5. The teacher is going to tell a story.
6. Marry is cutting the cake with a sharp knife.
7. The children looked at the women with a red hat.
8. They have provided the victims with food and clothing.
Put the following into the passage voice
1. Somebody has taken some of my books away.
some of my books have been taken away
2. The boy broke the window and took away some pictures.
the window was broken and some pictures were taken away by the boy
3. People spend a lot of money on advertising every day.
a lot of money is spent on advertising every day
4. They may use this room for the classroom.
this room may be used for the classroom
5. The teacher is going to tell a story.
a story is going to be told by the teacher
6. Marry is cutting the cake with a sharp knife.
the cake is being cut with a sharp knife by mary
7. The children looked at the women with a red hat.
the women with a red hat were looked at by the children
8. They have provided the victims with food and clothing.
the victims have been provided with food and clothing
II.Change these sentences into the passive voice:
1. People spend a lot of money on advertising everyday.
……………………………………………………………………………………
2. They can’t make tea with cold water.
……………………………………………………………………………………
3. Students are doing a lot of work.
………………………………………………………………………………………
4. The mailman is delivering the mail now.
………………………………………………………………………………………
5. The teacher is going to tell a story.
………………………………………………………………………………………
6. They rang the church bell as a flood warning.
………………………………………………………………………………………
7. Luckily for me, they didn’t call my name.
………………………………………………………………………………………
8. The children looked at the woman with a red hat.
………………………………………………………………………………………
9. Somebody has taken some of my books away.
………………………………………………………………………………………
10. They have provided the victims of the flood with food and clothing.
………………………………………………………………………………………
11. The chief engineer was instructing all the workers of the plant.
………………………………………………………………………………………
12. I knew that they had told him of the meeting.
………………………………………………………………………………………
13. They will hold the meeting before May Day.
………………………………………………………………………………………
14. They may use this room for the classroom.
………………………………………………………………………………………
15. You should open the wine about three hours before you use it.
………………………………………………………………………………………
16. You must not hammer nails into the wall without permission.
………………………………………………………………………………………
17. People must not leave bicycles in the hall.
………………………………………………………………………………………
18. They used to start these engines by hand.
………………………………………………………………………………………
19. No one can do anything unless someone gives more information.
………………………………………………………………………………………
20. Why didn’t they mend the roof before it fell in?
………………………………………………………………………………………
Change these sentences into the Passive form :
1. Somebody has taken some of my books away.
2. They will hold the meeting before May Day.
3. They provided the victims with food and clothing.
4. Mary is cutting a cake with a sharp knife.
5. People spend a lot of money on advertising every day.
6. The children were looking at the woman with a red hat.
Change these sentences into the Passive form :
1. Somebody has taken some of my books away.
➜ Some of my books have been taken away.
2. They will hold the meeting before May Day.
➜ The meeting will be held before May Day.
3. They provided the victims with food and clothing.
➜ The victims were provided with food and clothing.
4. Mary is cutting a cake with a sharp knife.
➜ A cake is being cut with a sharp knife by Mary.
5. People spend a lot of money on advertising every day.
➜ A lot of money is spent on advertising every day.
6. The children were looking at the woman with a red hat.
➜ The woman with a red hat was being looked by the children.
Change these sentences into passive forms :
1.The children looked at the women with a red hat .
-.............................
2.They have provided the victims with food and clothing.
-...........................
3.The teacher explains the lesson.
-...........................
4.Mrs Green is cooking the food in the kitchen.
-..............................
5.These boys made that noise.
-................................
6.People speak English all over the world
-..............................
7.He gave her back the money last Sunday
-.............................
8.I can't do these exercise quickly
-...........................
9.Should they help Jane with the sewing?
-............................
10.The mechanic is repairing Judy's car.
-...........................
1.The children looked at the woman with a red hat .
The woman with a red hat was looked at by the children.
2.They have provided the victims with food and clothing.
The victims have been provided with food and clothing.
3.The teacher explains the lesson.
The lesson is explained by the teacher.
4.Mrs Green is cooking the food in the kitchen.
The food is being cooked in the kitchen by Mrs. Green.
5.These boys made that noise.
That noise was made by these boys.
6.People speak English all over the world
English is spoken all over the world.
7.He gave her back the money last Sunday
She was given back the money last Sunday.
8.I can't do these exercise quickly
These exercise can't be done quickly
9.Should they help Jane with the sewing?
Should Jane be helped with the sewing?
10.The mechanic is repairing Judy's car.
Judy's car is being repaired by the mechanic.
#\(Errink \times Cream\)
#\(yGLinh\)
Change these sentences into passive forms :
1.The children looked at the women with a red hat .
-...............The woman with a red hat was looked by the children..............
2.They have provided the victims with food and clothing.
-...............The victims have been provided with food and clothing............
3.The teacher explains the lesson.
-..................The lesson is explained by the teacher.........
4.Mrs Green is cooking the food in the kitchen.
-.................The food is being cooked in the kitchen by Mrs Green.............
5.These boys made that noise.
-.................That noise was made by these boys...............
6.People speak English all over the world
-..................English is spoken all over the world............
7.He gave her back the money last Sunday
-.................The money was given her back last Sunday............
8.I can't do these exercise quickly
-.............These exercises can't be done quickly by me..............
9.Should they help Jane with the sewing?
-...............Should Jane be helped with the sewing?.............
10.The mechanic is repairing Judy's car.
-..............Judy's car is being repaired by the mechanic.............
13. They can’t make tea with cold water.
-> ....................................................................
14. Somebody has taken some of my books away.
-> ....................................................................
15. They will hold the meeting before May Day.
-> ....................................................................
16. They have to repair the engine of the car.
-> ....................................................................
17. The boys broke the window and took away some pictures.
-> ....................................................................
18. People spend a lot of money on advertising everyday.
-> ....................................................................
19. Teacher is going to tell a story.
-> ....................................................................
20. Mary is cutting a cake with a sharp knife.
-> ....................................................................
21. The children looked at the women with a red hat.
-> ....................................................................
22. They have provided the victims with food and clothing.
-> ....................................................................
23. People spesk English in almost every corner of the word
-> ....................................................................
24. You mustn’t use this machine after 5.30 p.m
-> ....................................................................
25. 1.After class,one of the students always erases the chalkboard.
-> ....................................................................
Câu bị động
1. They have to repair the engine of the car
2. The boys broke the window and took away some pictures
3. People spend a lot of money on advertising every day
4. Teacher is going to tell a story
5. Mary is cutting a cake with a sharp knife
6. The children looked at the woman with a red hat
7. They have provided the victims with food and clothing
8. People speak English in almost every corner of the world
9. You mustn't use this machine after 5:30p.m
10. After class, one of the students always erases the chalk board
Câu bị động
1. They have to repair the engine of the car
the engine of the car has to be repaired
2. The boys broke the window and took away some pictures
the window was broken and some pictures were taken away by the boys
3. People spend a lot of money on advertising every day
a lot of money is spent on advertising every day
4. Teacher is going to tell a story
a story is going to be told by teacher
5. Mary is cutting a cake with a sharp knife
a cake is being cut with a sharp knife by mary
6. The children looked at the woman with a red hat
the woman with a red hat was looked at by the children
7. They have provided the victims with food and clothing
the victims have been provided with food and clothing
8. People speak English in almost every corner of the world
English is spoken in almost every corner of the world
9. You mustn't use this machine after 5:30p.m
this machine mustn't be used after 5.30pm
10. After class, one of the students always erases the chalk board
after class, the chalk board is always erased by one of the students
Change the following sentences into the passive voice.
1. People in Britain will spend a lot of money on heating next year.
-> A lot of money will .........
2. People will use biogas for fuel in homes and for transport.
-> Biogas will ...........
3. We will use renewable energy sources like wind and solar energy to solve the problems of pollution.
-> Renewable energy sources kile wind and solar energy will ........
4. We will reduce our use of electricity to save our energy.
-> The use of electricity will ..
5. They will build a hydro power station in this area next year.
-> A hydro power station will ......
1. A lot of money will be spent on heating in Britain next year.
2. Biogas will be used for fuels in homes and for transport.
3. Renewable energy sources like wind and solar energy will be used to solve the problems of pollution.
4. The use of electricity will be reduced to save our energy.
5. A hydro power station will be built in this area next year.
1 A lot of money will be spent on heating by people in Britain next year
2 Biogas will be used for fuel in homes and for transport
3 Renewanle energy sources like wind and solar energy will be used to solve the problems of pollution by us
4 The use of electricity will be reduced by us to save our energy
5 A hydro power station will be built in this area next year
Change the following sentences into the passive voice.
1. People in Britain will spend a lot of money on heating next year.
-> A lot of money will ......... be spent on heating by people in Britain next year .
2. People will use biogas for fuel in homes and for transport.
-> Biogas will ........... be used for fuel in homes and for transport.
3. We will use renewable energy sources like wind and solar energy to solve the problems of pollution.
-> Renewable energy sources kile wind and solar energy will ........ be used to solve the problems of pollution by us.
4. We will reduce our use of electricity to save our energy.
-> The use of electricity will .. be reduced by us to save our energy.
5. They will build a hydro power station in this area next year.
-> A hydro power station will ...... be built in this area next year.
