21. “Please take these books to my classroom”.

=>She told me to take those books to her classroom

22. “Can you buy me some soap on your way home?”

=>My mother asked me If I bought her some soap on my way home

23. “Please turn on the radio for me?”

=>Ba told Lan to turn on the radio for him

24. “Could you do the washing up for me?”

=>Van’s mother asked her to do the washing up for her.

25. “Can you make me some cool drink?”

=>He asked Lan If she made him some cool drink.

26. “Please clean up the room before you leave”

=>Her mother asked her to clean up the room ago her left.

27. “Don’t eat green fruit”

=>She told them not to eat green fruit

28. “Don’t stay up late”

=>Hid daddy told him not to stay up late

29. “Can you help us with these new words?”

=>They asked us to help them with those new words

30. “Could you lend me your dictionary?”

=>Tam asked me to lend her my dictionary.

put the following command and requests into reported speech

21. " please take these books to my classroom"

she told me to take those books to her classroom

22. " can you buy me some soap on your way home?"

my mother asked me if I could buy her some soap on my way home

23. " please turn on the radio for me?"

Ba told Lan to turn on the radio for Ba

24. " could you do the washing up for me?"

Van's mother asked her if she could do the washing up for her mother

25. " can you make me some cool drink?"

he asked Lan if Lan could make he some cool drink

26. " please clean up the room before you leave"

her mother asked her to clean up the room before she leave

27. " don't eat green fruit"

she told them not to eat green fruit

28. "don't stay up late"

his daddy told him not to stay up late

29. " can you help us with these new words?"

they asked us if we could help them with those new words

30. " could you lend me your dictionary?'

Tam asked me if I could lend Tam my dictionary

put the following command and requests into reported speech

21. " please take these books to my classroom"

she told me...to take those books to her classroom.....

22. " can you buy me some soap on your way home?"

my mother asked me.....to buy her some soap on my way home.......

23. " please turn on the radio for me?"

Ba told Lan...to turn on the radio for him........

24. " could you do the washing up for me?"

Van's mother asked her...if she could do the washing up for her.......

25. " can you make me some cool drink?"

he asked Lan...if she could make him some cool drink......

26. " please clean up the room before you leave"

her mother asked her..to clean up the room before she left.....

27. " don't eat green fruit"

she told them..not to eat green fruit....

28. "don't stay up late"

his daddy told him....not to stay up late.......

29. " can you help us with these new words?"

they asked us...if we could help them with those new words.....

30. " could you lend me your dictionary?'

Tam asked me....if I could lend her my dictionary.....

Chúc bạn học tốt!!!

Vì bạn không rõ ai hỏi ai nên mình sẽ lấy mặc định là A asked B nhé

1. " Please take these books to my classroom "

=> A asked B to take these books to A's classroom.

2. " Can you buy me some soap on your way home ? "

=> A asked B if B could buy A some soap on B's way home.

3. " Please turn on the radio for me ? "

=> A asked B to turn on the radio for A

4. " Could you do the washing up for me ? "

=> A asked B if B could do the washing up for A

5. " Can you make me some cool drink ? "

=> A asked B if B could make A some cool drink

6. " Please clean up the room before you leave "

=> A asked B to clean up the room before B leave.

7. " Don't eat green fruit "

=> A asked B not to eat green fruit.

8. " Don't stay up late "

=> A asked B not to stay up late.

9. " Can you help us with these new words ? "

=> A asked B if B could help them with those new words

10. " Could you lend me your dictionary ? "

=> A asked B if B could lend A B's dictionary.

1."Please lend me your dictionary , Quang," said Hoa

→ Hoa asked Quang to lend her his dictionary.

2."Check your answer carefully before handing in ," my father said.

→ My father advised me to check my answer carefully before handing in.

3."Can you explain this word to me?"Trang and Hue.

→ Trang and Hue asked me to explain that word to them.

4."You shouldn't translate each sentence into Vietnamese," my brother told me.

→ My brother told me not to translate each sentence into Vietnamese.

5."You should practise speaking English everyday," the teacher said.

→ The teacher advised me to practice speaking English everyday.

***Good luck ~ MDia

 

Nam said to Lan;" Could you buy me an English exercise book

Nam told Lan to buy him an English exercise book.

Phuong said to Tuan;"please turn off the radion

Phuong told Tuan to turn off the radio.

Mai said to her friend" Can ypu help my son with his English

Mai asked her friend to help her son with his English.

Get up early to learn your lesson, Toan

Toan's father told him to get up early to learn his lesson.

Loan's brother said to her " Can you get back home by half past ten

Loan's brother told her to get back home by half past ten.

Mom said to me "please post my letter to my mother

Mom told me to post her letter to her mother.

The teacher said to her "please give your parent your report card

The teacher told her to give her parents her report card.

He said to me " Can you show me the way to the bank

He asked me to show him the way to the bank.

My teacher said to me" you should practise speaking English every day

My teacher told me to practise speaking English every day.

The doctor said to my Mom" you should not stay up late

The doctor told my mom not to stay up late.

Nam said to Lan;" Could you buy me an English exercise book

Nam asked Lan to buy him an english exercise book

Phuong said to Tuan;"please turn off the radion

Phuong asked tuan to turn off the radio

Mai said to her friend" Can ypu help my son with his English

Mai asked her friend to help her son with his english

Get up early to learn your lesson, Toan

Toan's father told him to get up early to learn his lesson

Loan's brother said to her " Can you get back home by half past ten

Loan's brother asked her to get back home by half past ten

Mom said to me "please post my letter to my mother

Mom asked me to post her letter to her mother

The teacher said to her "please give your parent your report card

The teacher asked her to give her parent and her report card

He said to me " Can you show me the way to the bank

He asked me if i could show him the way to the bank

My teacher said to me" you should practise speaking English every day

My teacher told me to practise speaking english every day

The doctor said to my Mom" you should not stay up late

The doctor advised my mom not to stay up late

Nam said to Lan;" Could you buy me an English exercise book

Nam told Lan to buy him an English exercise book.

Phuong said to Tuan;"please turn off the radion

Phuong told Tuan to turn off the radio.

Mai said to her friend" Can ypu help my son with his English

Mai asked her friend to help her son with his English.

Get up early to learn your lesson, Toan

Toan's father told him to get up early to learn his lesson.

Loan's brother said to her " Can you get back home by half past ten

Loan's brother told her to get back home by half past ten.

Mom said to me "please post my letter to my mother

Mom told me to post her letter to her mother.

The teacher said to her "please give your parent your report card

The teacher told her to give her parents her report card.

He said to me " Can you show me the way to the bank

He asked me to show him the way to the bank.

My teacher said to me" you should practise speaking English every day

My teacher told me to practise speaking English every day.

The doctor said to my Mom" you should not stay up late

The doctor told my mom not to stay up late.

''Please don't drink your water '' He said to me.

-> He told/advised me not to drink my water.

''Please clean your house well'' My mother advised me

-> My mother advised me to clean my house well.

''What is your name ?'' He asked me.

-> He asked me what my name was.

''Does this film start at 7.am'' Nam asked Lan.

-> Nam asked Lan if the film started at 7 a.m.

''I always stay up watching TV at night'' My father told his friend.

-> My father told his friend that he always stayed up watching TV at night.

1. He told me please don't your water

2. My mother askes me please clean your house well

3. .................

4. Nam told Lan this film start at 7.am

5. My father told hí friend always stay up watching TV at night

 

1. ''Please don't drink your water '' He said to me.

ð He told me please didn’t drink my water.

2. ''Please clean your house well'' My mother advised me.

ð My mother advised me please cleaned my house well.

3. ''What is your name ?'' He asked me.

ð He asked me what my name was?

4. ''Does this film start at 7.am?'' Nam asked Lan.

ð Nam asked Lan if that film started at 7.am.

5. ''I always stay up watching TV at night'' My father told his friend.

ð My father told his friend that he always stayed up watching TV at night.

1. "Please stop making noise " said Mrs. Lan

=> Mrs. Lan told the children to stop making noise.

2. " Could you take these pictures to my room, Tan " asked Nga

=> Nga told Tan to take those pictures to her room.

3. Mom said, " Please post this letter for me "

=> Mom told me to post that letter for her.

4. The teacher said, " Please give your parents your report card "

=> The teacher told me to give my parents my report card.

5. " Can you help me with my English speaking, Ba " asked Minh

=> Minh told Ba to help him with his English speaking.
6. " Please send me your dictionary, Quang " said Hoa

=> Hoa told Quang to send her his dictionary.

7. Tim said to Mr. Binh " Please repeat what you have said "

=> Tim told Mr. Binh to repeat what he had said.

8. The park keeper said to us, " Don't walk on the grass "

=> The Park keeper told us not to walk on the grass.

9. Dad told me, " Don't go home late tonight "

=> Dad told me not to go home late that night.

10. Aunt Thanh said , " Finish your homework before watching TV "

=> Aunt Thanh told me to finish my homework before watching TV.

Cấu trúc:

say + (that) + S + V
say + to + O + (that) + S + V
tell + O + (that) + S + V

[xem thêm]

Những biến đổi khi chuyển từ câu trực tiếp sang câu tường thuật:

1. Biến đổi thì của động từ và động từ khuyết thiếu theo bảng sau: Direct speechReported speech

Present simple	Past simple
Present continuous	Past continuous
Present perfect	Past perfect
Past simple	Past perfect
Present perfect continuous	Past perfect continuous
Past continuous	Past perfect continuous
will	would
can	could
must/ have to	had to
may	might

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Chú ý: Các trường hợp sau không thay đổi thì của động từ khi chuyển từ câu trực tiếp sang câu tường thuật
- Động từ giới thiệu ở các thì hiện tại đơn, hiện tại tiếp diễn, hiện tại hoàn thành hoặc tương lai đơn

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- Khi lời nói trực tiếp diễn tả một sự thật hiển nhiên, một chân lý; là câu điều kiện không có thật ở hiện tại (loại 2) hoặc quá khứ (loại 3); hoặc là câu điều ước (wish)

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2. Biến đổi đại từ và các từ hạn định theo bảng sau: Direct speechReported speech

Subject pronouns	I	he/ she
You	I/ We/ They
We	We/ They
Object pronouns	me	him/ her
you	me/ us/ them
us	us/ them
Possessive adjectives	my	his/ her
your	my/ our/ their
our	our/ their
Possessive pronouns	mine	his/ hers
yours	mine/ ours/ theirs
ours	ours/ theirs
Demonstratives	this	the/ that
these	the/ those

[xem thêm]

3. Biến đổi trạng ngữ chỉ thời gian và nơi chốn theo bảng sau: Direct speechReported speech

here	there
now	then/ at that moment
today/ tonight	that day/ that night
tomorrow	the next day
next week	the following week
yesterday	the previous day the day before
last week	the week before
ago	before

Answer the question:

1. "Please stop making noise " said Mrs. Lan

Mrs. Lab told the children. .to stopped making noise

2. " Could you take these pictures to my room, Tan " asked Nga

Nga told Tan if he could took these picture to her room

3. Mom said, " Please post this letter for me "

Mom told me __posted this letter for her

4. The teacher said, " Please give your parents your report card "

The teacher told me gave my parent my report card_______________

5. " Can you help me with my English speaking, Ba " asked Minh

Minh told to me____if I could help he with E speaking

6. " Please send me your dictionary, Quang " said Hoa

Hoa told to Quang that he sent her his dictionary

7. Tim said to Mr. Binh " Please repeat what you have said "

Tim said to Mr. Binh repeated what he have said

8. The park keeper said to us, " Don't walk on the grass "

The Park keeper said to us didn't walk on the grass

9. Dad told me, " Don't go home late tonight "

Dad told to me didn't go home late that night

10. Aunt Thanh said , " Finish your homework before watching TV "

Aunt Thanh said to me that finished my homework before watching TV

Chuyển các câu sau từ câu trực tiếp sang gián tiếp.
56. Nga said to Hoa “ You should learn English harder “
=> Nga advised Hoa to learn English harder.
57 . Lan told me “ please help me ”.
=> Lan asked me to help her.
58. He told Hoa “ Please do this exercise for me ”.
=> He told Hoa to do that exercise for him.
59. Trang said “ I go to school six days a week ”.
=> Trang said she went to school six days a week.
60. He asked me “ Can you do this homework for me “
=> He asked me if I could do that homework for him.
61. Lan told me “ please help me ”.
=> Lan told me  to help her.
62. “Would you mind closing the door ? ” She asked me
=> She asked me to close ther door.
63. “ You mustn’t come home late this morning ” My mother said to me
=> My mother told me not to come home late that morning.
64. “ We’ll visit you next week ” He said to me .
=> He promised to visit me the next week.
65. She asked me “ Shall we go to the movies ? ”
=> She suggested going to the movies.
66. The man said “ If I were a millionaire , I could help the poor ”
=> The man said if he had been a millionaire , he could have helped the poor
67. “ I had money , I would buy a new pen ” Lan said
=> Lan said if she had had money, she would have bought a new pen.
68. “ What will you do if you have 100 USD ? ” She asked me
=> She asked me what I would do if  I had 100 usd.
69. “ If you understand him , he will trust you “ I said to her
=> I said to her that if she understood him, he would trust her.
70. “ I didn’t taken your pen , Hoa ” Lan said
=> Lan said she hadn't taken Hoa's pen.

1 " Please lend me your dictionary , Quang " Hoa said

-> Hoa told Quang to lend her his dictionary.

2 " You should practise speaking English everyday " the teacher said

-> The teacher told me I should practise speaking English everyday.

3 " You shouldn't drink wine " my brother told me

-> My brother told me not to drink wine.

1 Hoa told Quang to lend her his dictionary

2 The teacher said that I should practise speaking English everyday

3 My brother told me not to drink wine