Rút gọn bt: A = \(\dfrac{\left(1^4+4\right)\left(5^4+4\right)\left(9^4+4\right)...\left(21^4+4\right)}{\left(3^4+4\right)\left(7^4+4\right)\left(11^4+4\right)...\left(23^4+4\right)}\)
B = \(\left(\dfrac{n-1}{1}+\dfrac{n-2}{2}+\dfrac{n-3}{3}+..+\dfrac{2}{n-2}+\dfrac{1}{n-1}\right):\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{n}\right)\)
A = \(\dfrac{\left(1^4+4\right)\left(5^4+4\right)\left(9^4+4\right)...\left(21^4+4\right)}{\left(3^4+4\right)\left(7^4+4\right)\left(11^4+4\right)...\left(23^4+4\right)}\)
Xét: n4 + 4 = (n2+2)2 - 4n2 = (n2-2n+2)(n2+2n+2) = [(n-1)2+1][(x+1)2+1] nên: A = \(\dfrac{\left(0^2+1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)}{\left(2^2+1\right)\left(4^2+1\right)}.\dfrac{\left(4^2+1\right)\left(6^2+1\right)}{\left(6^2+1\right)\left(8^2+1\right)}.....\dfrac{\left(20^2+1\right)\left(22^2+1\right)}{\left(22^2+1\right)\left(24^2+1\right)}=\dfrac{1}{24^2+1}=\dfrac{1}{577}\)
B = \(\left(\dfrac{n-1}{1}+\dfrac{n-2}{2}+...+\dfrac{2}{n-2}+\dfrac{1}{n-1}\right):\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{n}\right)\)
Đặt C = \(\dfrac{n-1}{1}+\dfrac{n-2}{2}+...+\dfrac{n-\left(n-2\right)}{n-2}+\dfrac{n-\left(n-1\right)}{n-1}\)
= \(\dfrac{n}{1}+\dfrac{n}{2}+...+\dfrac{n}{n-2}+\dfrac{n}{n-1}-1-1-...-1\)
= \(n+\dfrac{n}{2}+\dfrac{n}{3}+...+\dfrac{n}{n-1}-\left(n-1\right)\)
= \(\dfrac{n}{2}+\dfrac{n}{3}+...+\dfrac{n}{n-1}+\dfrac{n}{n}\)
= \(n\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{n}\right)\)
Vậy ...
Tính các giới hạn
a) \(lim\dfrac{1+\dfrac{1}{3}+\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2+...+\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^n}{1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+...+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^n}\)
\(lim\left(n^3+n\sqrt{n}-5\right)\)
Giúp mình với ạ
a/ \(\lim\limits\dfrac{1+\dfrac{1}{3}+\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2+...+\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^n}{1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+...+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^n}=\lim\limits\dfrac{\dfrac{\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^{n+1}-1}{\dfrac{1}{3}-1}}{\dfrac{\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{n+1}-1}{\dfrac{1}{2}-1}}=\dfrac{\dfrac{3}{2}}{\dfrac{1}{2}}=3\)
b/ \(\lim\limits\left(n^3+n\sqrt{n}-5\right)=+\infty-5=+\infty\)
Cho a, b, c là độ dài 3 cạnh tam giác. CMR:
1, \(\dfrac{1}{\left(a+b-c\right)^n}+\dfrac{1}{\left(a-b+c\right)^n}+\dfrac{1}{\left(b+c-a\right)^n}\ge\dfrac{1}{a^n}+\dfrac{1}{b^n}+\dfrac{1}{c^n}\)
2, \(\dfrac{1}{a^n}+\dfrac{1}{b^n}+\dfrac{1}{c^n}\ge4^n\left[\dfrac{1}{\left(2a+b+c\right)^n}+\dfrac{1}{\left(a+2b+c\right)^n}+\dfrac{1}{\left(a+b+2c\right)^n}\right]\)
Chứng minh rằng :
a) \(\dfrac{1.3.5.....39}{21.22.23.....40}=\dfrac{1}{2^{20}}\)
b) \(\dfrac{1.3.5....\left(2n-1\right)}{\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)\left(n+3\right)...2n}=\dfrac{1}{2^n}\) với \(n\in\) N*
a) Vế trái \(=\dfrac{1.3.5...39}{21.22.23...40}=\dfrac{1.3.5.7...21.23...39}{21.22.23....40}=\dfrac{1.3.5.7...19}{22.24.26...40}\)
\(=\dfrac{1.3.5.7....19}{2.11.2.12.2.13.2.14.2.15.2.16.2.17.2.18.2.19.2.20}\\ =\dfrac{1.3.5.7.9.....19}{\left(1.3.5.7.9...19\right).2^{20}}=\dfrac{1}{2^{20}}\left(đpcm\right)\)
b) Vế trái
\(=\dfrac{1.3.5...\left(2n-1\right)}{\left(n+1\right).\left(n+2\right).\left(n+3\right)...2n}\\ =\dfrac{1.2.3.4.5.6...\left(2n-1\right).2n}{2.4.6...2n.\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)...2n}\\ =\dfrac{1.2.3.4...\left(2n-1\right).2n}{2^n.1.2.3.4...n.\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)...2n}\\ =\dfrac{1}{2^n}.\\ \left(đpcm\right)\)
Tính:
\(N=\left(0,25\right)^{-1}\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^{-2}\cdot\left(\dfrac{4}{3}\right)^{-2}\cdot\left(\dfrac{5}{4}\right)^{-1}\cdot\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^{-3}\)\(N=\left(0,25\right)^{-1}\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^{-2}\cdot\left(\dfrac{4}{3}\right)^{-2}\cdot\left(\dfrac{5}{4}\right)^{-1}\cdot\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^{-3}\)
\(N=4\cdot16\cdot\dfrac{9}{16}\cdot\dfrac{4}{5}\cdot\dfrac{27}{8}=4\cdot9\cdot\dfrac{4}{5}\cdot\dfrac{27}{8}\)
\(=\dfrac{16}{5}\cdot\dfrac{243}{8}=\dfrac{486}{5}\)
Tính
\(A=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2^2}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3^2}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{4^2}\right)...\left(1-\dfrac{1}{n^2}\right)\left(n\in N,n\ge2\right)\)
Rút gọn biểu thức \(S\left(x\right)=\dfrac{1}{x^2}+\dfrac{2}{x^3}+\dfrac{3}{x^4}+...+\dfrac{n}{x^{n+1}}\) bằng:
A. \(S=\dfrac{x^{n+1}-\left(n+1\right)x+n}{x^{n+1}\left(x-1\right)^2}\)
B. \(S=\dfrac{x^{n+1}-\left(n+1\right)x+n}{x^{2n}\left(x-1\right)^2}\)
C. \(S=\dfrac{x^n-\left(n+1\right)x+n}{x^n\left(x-1\right)^2}\)
D. \(S=\dfrac{x^{n+1}-\left(n+1\right)x+n}{x^n\left(x-1\right)^2}\)
Rút gọn biểu thức \(S\left(x\right)=\dfrac{1}{x^2}+\dfrac{2}{x^3}+\dfrac{3}{x^4}+...+\dfrac{n}{x^{n+1}}\) bằng:
A. \(S=\dfrac{x^{n+1}-\left(n+1\right)x+n}{x^{n+1}\left(x-1\right)^2}\)
B. \(S=\dfrac{x^{n+1}-\left(n+1\right)x+n}{x^{2n}\left(x-1\right)^2}\)
C. \(S=\dfrac{x^n-\left(n+1\right)x+n}{x^n\left(x-1\right)^2}\)
D. \(S=\dfrac{x^{n+1}-\left(n+1\right)x+n}{x^n\left(x-1\right)^2}\)
\(S\left(x\right)=\dfrac{1}{x^2}+\dfrac{2}{x^3}+...+\dfrac{n}{x^{n+1}}\)
\(\Rightarrow x.S\left(x\right)=\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{2}{x^2}+\dfrac{3}{x^3}+...+\dfrac{n}{x^n}\)
\(\Rightarrow x.S\left(x\right)-S\left(x\right)=\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{x^2}+\dfrac{1}{x^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{x^n}-\dfrac{n}{x^{n+1}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)S\left(x\right)=\dfrac{1}{x}.\dfrac{1-\left(\dfrac{1}{x}\right)^n}{1-\dfrac{1}{x}}-\dfrac{n}{x^{n+1}}=\dfrac{x^n-1}{x^n\left(x-1\right)}-\dfrac{n}{x^{n+1}}=\dfrac{x^{n+1}-x-n\left(x-1\right)}{x^{n+1}\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow S\left(x\right)=\dfrac{x^{n+1}-\left(n+1\right)x+n}{x^{n+1}\left(x-1\right)^2}\)
Mina ơi~~~Ai giải giùm em vài bài này với a~~Em làm rùi nhưng cứ thấy hoang mang quá nên hỏi mina cho chắc a~Em cảm ơn mina nhiều a~
Bài 1:
b,\(\left(\dfrac{3x}{1-3x}+\dfrac{2x}{3x+1}\right):\dfrac{6x^2+10x}{1-6x+9x^2}\)
c,\(\left(\dfrac{9}{x^3-9x}+\dfrac{1}{x+3}\right):\left(\dfrac{x-3}{x^2+3x}-\dfrac{x}{3x+9}\right)\)
d,\(\dfrac{x+1}{x+2}:\left(\dfrac{x+2}{x+3}:\dfrac{x+3}{x+1}\right)\)
c,\(\dfrac{x-1}{x^3}-\dfrac{x+1}{x^3-x^2}+\dfrac{3}{x^3-2x^2+x}\)
d,\(\dfrac{xy}{ab}+\dfrac{\left(x-a\right)\left(y-a\right)}{a\left(a-b\right)}-\dfrac{\left(x-b\right)\left(y-b\right)}{b\left(a-b\right)}\)
e,\(\dfrac{x^3}{x-1}-\dfrac{x^2}{x+1}-\dfrac{1}{x-1}+\dfrac{1}{x+1}\)
g,\(\left(\dfrac{x-y}{x+y}+\dfrac{x+y}{x-y}\right).\left(\dfrac{x^2+y^2}{2xy}+1\right).\dfrac{xy}{x^2+y^2}\)
h,\(\dfrac{1}{\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(b-c\right)\left(c-a\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(c-a\right)\left(a-b\right)}\)
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