1. Mary rang hours and hour ago.

=>It’s hours since Mary rang.

2. I’m sorry that I didn’t finish my homework last night.

=>I wish I had finished my homework last night.

3. She asked Michael how she liked her new dress.

=>“How do you like my dress, Michael?” she asked

4. A train leaves at 8 o’clock every morning.

=>There is a train that leaves at 8'oclock every morning .

5. Nobody can deny that she has a beautiful voice.

=>It can’t be denied that she has a beautiful voice.

6. I would like you t help me to put the chairs away.

=>Do you mind helping me to put the chair away.

7. The child will die if nobody sends for a doctor.

=>Unless somebody sends for a doctor, the child will die.

8. He would prefer you to pay him immediately.

=>He’d rather you paid him immediately.

9. The water was so cold that the children couldn’t swim in it.

=>The water was not warm enough for the children to swim in. 

10. Somebody repaired her car yesterday.

=>She had someone repair her car.

Unless it stops raining, they won't cancel the tournament

Unless they send the child for a doctor, the child will die

Had it not been for the goal - keeper, we would have lost the match

9.Unless the rain stops, they will cancel the tournament.

10.Unless someone takes the child to the doctor, the child will die.

11.Had it not been for the goalkeeper, we would have lost the match.

11. My boss allowed her workers to use the telephone.

12. Unless someone sends for a doctor, the child will die.

13. Is it necessary to fill in any form?

14. They succeeded in finishing the project in time for the presentation.

15. Nam suggested to me to pay a visit to Green Field Park.

306. I last went there when I was a child.
 I have __BEEN THERE SINCE I was a child ____
307. Hurry or you will late for the train.
 If you ___DON'T HURRY,YOU will BE late for the train ___
308. “Did you go out with your brother last night ?” said John to me.
 John asked me ___IF I WENT OUR WITH MY BROTHER THE PREVIOUS NIGHT____________
309. She last wrote to me 3 months ago.
 She hasn’t _WRITTEN TO ME FOR 3 MONTHS_
310. It is very useful to speak English fluently.
 Speaking English __FLUENTLY IS VERY USEFUL__
311. “I’ll complete the work only if you pay me 10$ extra” said Tom.
 “Unless ___I PAID TOM 10$ EXTRA, HE WOULDN'T complete the work_
312. The architect has drawn plans for an extension to the house.
 Plans __for an extension to the house HAVE BEEN DRAWN BY THE ARCHITECT___
313. We didn’t go on holiday because we didn’t have enough money.
 If __WE HAD HAD ENOUGH MONEY, WE WOULD HAVE GONE ON HOLIDAY___
314. Unless he phones immediately, he won’t get any information.
 If ___HE DOESN'T PHONE immediately, he won’t get any information___
315. The child will die if nobody sends for a doctor.
 Unless SOMEONE SENDS THE CHILD FOR A DOCOR, HE WILL DIE____
316. The weather was so cold that children could not swim in it.
 The weather was not __WARM ENOUGH FOR THAT CHILDREN TO SWIM IN___
317. “You’d better not lend him anymore money, Elizabeth” said John.
 John advised Elizabeth ___NOT TO LAND HIM ANYMORE MONEY_____
318. I started to work for the company a year ago.
 I __HAVE WORKED FOR THE COMPANY FOR A YEAR____
319. Because of the rough sea, the ferry couldn’t sail.
 The rough sea __PREVENTED THE FERRY FROM SAILING________
320. This furniture is so old that it’s not worth keeping.
 It is __SUCH AN OLD FURNITURE that it’s not worth keeping.___

306. I last went there when I was a child.
 I have gone there when i was a child__________________________________________________________________
307. Hurry or you will late for the train.
 If you hurries ,you will late for the traim__________________________________________________________________
308. “Did you go out with your brother last night ?” said John to me.
 John asked me if i had gone out with my brother the previous night___________________________________________________________
309. She last wrote to me 3 months ago.
 She hasn’t written to me for 3 months______________________________________________________________
310. It is very useful to speak English fluently.
 Speaking English is very useful________________________________________________________
311. “I’ll complete the work only if you pay me 10$ extra” said Tom.
 “Unless i don't pay me 10$ extra,i will complete the work only________________________________________________________________
312. The architect has drawn plans for an extension to the house.
 Plans have been drawn for an extension to the house by the architect__________________________________________________________________
313. We didn’t go on holiday because we didn’t have enough money.
 If we had gone on holiday ,we would have had enough money_____________________________________________________________________
314. Unless he phones immediately, he won’t get any information.
 If he doesn't phone immediately ,he won't get any information_____________________________________________________________________
315. The child will die if nobody sends for a doctor.
 Unless nobody doesn't send for a doctor ,the child will die_________________________________________________________________
316. The weather was so cold that children could not swim in it.
 The weather was not warm for that children to swim in it______________________________________________________
317. “You’d better not lend him anymore money, Elizabeth” said John.
 John advised Elizabeth not to lend him anymore money____________________________________________________
318. I started to work for the company a year ago.
 I have worked for the company for a year______________________________________________________________________
__

Choose the word or phrase in each of the following sentences that needs correcting.

1. He said me if I had done my homework.
7. The shopkeeper warned the boys don’t lean their bicycles against his windows.

8. They asked me that I could  do the  shopping for  them.

9. Her mother ordered  her do not go out with him  the night before.

10. The traffic warden  asked me  why had I parked my car there.

11. He said that  he will pick me up at  8 am the following  day.

12. She said  that the books in  the library would be  available tomorrow

13. He advised  her thinking about that example again  because it needed correcting.

14. The  receptionist said I must fill out that form  before I attended  the interview.

15. The mayor apologized  on  having slept in an international summit and resigned afterwards.

1 where ................... you go if you have a car ? a will b are c would d were

2 you will fail the exam , ...........................you study harder a as b if c unless d although

3 if i ............................ a bird , i would be a dove a are b were c am d is

4 if today .............................sunday , we .......................to the beach a is / would go b were / would go c will be / will go d were / will go

5 if it .................... this morning , i will not to out a rain b rained c rains d raining

6 nobody hates you ! it is all in your ......................................... a imagine b imaginary c imagining d imagination

7 i am poor , so i can not buy a car a if i am rich , i can buy a car b if i were rich , i can buy a car c if i were rich , i could buy a car d if i were rich , i will buy a car

8 water these plants or they will die a if you did not water these plants , they will die b if you water these plants , they will die c if i do not water these plants , they will die d if you are watering these plants , they will die

9 where is lan ? _parhaps she is working a she may be working b she can be working c she must be working d she will be working 10 nam will probalby be there a nam is here b nam might be there c she must be there d nam might not be there

11 the house ............................. shakespeare was born is open to the public a where b which c that d when

1 2 a .......................... was a person who went through city streets shouted the latest news a town crier b magician c singer d clown

13 if he spoke english more slowly , she ......................... so many mistakes a will not make b would not make c did not make d made

65. He said me if I had done  my homework.

66. They  wanted to know how much could you pay for it.               

67.You promised you will go on a picnic with us the next  Sunday. 
68. They asked me what did happen last night, but I was unable to tell them. 
69. Ron said that he wasn’t sure, but the storm  may stop  already.
70. I asked  him how far was it  to the station if I went there by taxi.

71. The shopkeeper warned the boys don’t lean their bicycles against his windows.  

72. They asked me that I could  do the  shopping for  them.

73. Her mother ordered  her do not go out with him  the night before. 

74. The traffic warden  asked me  why had I parked  my car there. 

75. He said that  he will pick me up at  8 am the following  day.      

76. She said  that the books in  the library would be  available tomorrow 

77. He advised  her thinking about that example again  because it needed correcting. 

78. The  receptionist said I must  fill out that form  before I attended  the interview. 

79. Marty said a  good friendship is  like a diamond – valuable, beautiful and durable. 

80. The mayor apologized on having slept in an international summit and resigned afterwards.

Turn the following sentences into reported speech:

1. Tom said to me" If I have spare time, I will go fishing with you".

⇒ Tom told me that if he had spare time, he would go fishing with me.

2.The teacher told us" If it rains tomorrow, we can go for a picnic".

⇒Teacher told us if it rained the following day, we could go for a picnic.

3. "Unless you study harder, you will fail the exam", said his parent.

⇒His parent said that unless he studied harder, he would fail the exam.

4. " If she goes to the party , she will have a lot of fun." said Peter.

⇒ Peter said that if she went to the party, she would have a lot of fun.

5." If you need help, I will be willing to help you with the difficult exercises", my sister said.

⇒My sister said that if I needed help, she could be willing to help me with the difficult exercises.

6.Lida said,"I would have come to be party if I hadn't been so busy last week"

⇒ Lida said that she could have come to the party if she hadn't been so busy the previous week.

7.Tom told me" If I were you, I would look for another job"

⇒ Tom told me that if he were me, he would look for another job.

8. My friend said to me, " What would you do it someone gave you a million pounds?"

⇒ My friend asked me what would I do if someone gave me a million pounds.

9. The garener said" If I didn't water these plants yesterday, they could die."

⇒The garener said that if he didn't water those plants the previous day, the could die.

10.The doctor said to the patient" You won't feel better unless you takes these medicine"

⇒The doctor told the patient that he wouldn't feel better unless he took those medicione.

Turn the following sentences into reported speech:

1. Tom said to me" If I have spare time, I will go fishing with you".

⇒..Tom said to me that if he had spare time, he would go fishing with me..

2.The teacher told us" If it rains tomorrow, we can't go for a picnic".

⇒..The teacher told us not to go for a picnic if it rained the next day..

3. "Unless you study harder, you will fail the exam", said his parents.

⇒.His parents said unless he studied harder, he would fail the exam..

4. " If she goes to the party , she will have a lot of fun." said Peter.

⇒..Peter said if she went to the party, she would have a lot of fun...

5." If you need help, I will be willing to help you with the difficult exercises", my sister said.

⇒.....My sister said if I needed help, she would be willing to help me with the difficult exercises....

6.Lida said,"I would have come to be party if I hadn't been so busy last week"

⇒....Lida said she would have come to be party if she hadn't been so busy the previous week ...

7.Tom told me" If I were you, I would look for another job"

⇒..Tom told me if he had been me, he would have looked for another job.

8. My friend said to me, " What would you do if someone gave you a million pounds?"

⇒......My friend asked me what I would have done if someone had given me a milion pounds...

9. The gardener said" If I didn't water these plants yesterday, they could die."

⇒.......The gardener said if he hadn't watered those plants the day before, they could have died....

10.The doctor said to the patient" You won't feel better unless you takes these medicine"

⇒.......The doctor advised the patient to take those medicine...

Turn the following sentences into reported speech:

1. Tom said to me" If I have spare time, I will go fishing with you".

\(\Rightarrow\) Tom told me that if he had spare time, he would go fishing with me.

2.The teacher told us" If it rains tomorrow, we can go for a picnic".

\(\Rightarrow\) Teacher told us if it rained the following day, we could go for a picnic.

3. "Unless you study harder, you will fail the exam", said his parent.

\(\Rightarrow\) His parent said that unless he studied harder, he would fail the exam.

4. " If she goes to the party , she will have a lot of fun." said Peter.

\(\Rightarrow\) Peter said that if she went to the party, she would have a lot of fun.

5." If you need help, I will be willing to help you with the difficult exercises", my sister said.

\(\Rightarrow\) My sister said that if I needed help, she would be willing to help me with the difficult exercises.

6.Lida said,"I would have come to be party if I hadn't been so busy last week"

\(\Rightarrow\) Lida said that she could have come to the party if she hadn't been so busy the previous week.

7.Tom told me" If I were you, I would look for another job"

\(\Rightarrow\) Tom told me that if he were me, he would look for another job.

8. My friend said to me, " What would you do it someone gave you a million pounds?"

\(\Rightarrow\) My friend asked me what would I do if someone gave me a million pounds.

9. The garener said" If I didn't water these plants yesterday, they could die."

\(\Rightarrow\) The garener said that if he didn't water those plants the previous day, the could die.

10.The doctor said to the patient" You won't feel better unless you takes these medicine"

\(\Rightarrow\) The doctor told the patient that he wouldn't feel better unless he took those medicione.

Good luck!

1, Did you study hard for the exam ? -->............She asked me if i had worked hard for the exam...................

2, Do you know where Jean is living? he asked me --> ........................he asked me if I knew where Jean was living............

3, Who did you go with ? Nam asked -->..............Nam asked me who I had gone with.............

4, How long did you stay there ? Nam asked -->.....................Nam asked how long had I stayed there..............

5, where did you visit ? Nam asked -->...............Nam asked where i had sat.......

6,Where do you live ? she said to him -->...............she asked him where he lived.......

7, why do you want the job ? she said to him -->..........she asked him why he wanted the job.......

8, how did you hear about it ? she said to him -->...............she asked him how he had heard about it.........

9, how much do you expect to earn ?she said to him -->...........she asked him how much he expected to earn.........