CMR nếu abc = 1 thì: \(\dfrac{a}{ab+a+1}+\dfrac{b}{bc+b+1}+\dfrac{c}{ac+c+1}=1\)
CMR nếu \(\left(a^2-bc\right).\left(b-abc\right)=\left(b^2-ac\right).\left(a-abc\right)\) và các số a, b, c, a-b khác 0 thì \(\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}+\dfrac{1}{c}=a+b+c\)
\(\left(a^2-bc\right)\left(b-abc\right)=\left(b^2-ca\right)\left(a-abc\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2b+ab^2c^2-a^3bc-b^2c=b^2a+a^2bc^2-ca^2-ab^3c\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2b-ab^2-b^2c+ca^2=a^2bc^2-ab^3c+a^3bc-ab^2c^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)\left(ab+bc+ca\right)=abc\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b+c\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow ab+bc+ca=abc\left(a+b+c\right)\Leftrightarrow a+b+c=\dfrac{ab+bc+ca}{abc}=\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}+\dfrac{1}{c}\left(đpcm\right)\)
Cho abc=1. CMR \(\dfrac{a}{ab}+a+1+\dfrac{b}{bc}+b+1+\dfrac{c}{ac}+c+1=1\)
mình nghĩ đề thế này, do bạn ko viết a+1,b+1,c+1 dưới mẫu
Cho abc = 1 . CMR : \(\frac{a}{ab+a+1}+\frac{b}{bc+b+1}+\frac{c}{ac+c+1}=1\)
GIẢI
Ta có : \(\frac{a}{ab+a+1}+\frac{b}{bc+b+1}+\frac{c}{ac+c+1}\)
\(=\frac{a}{ab+a+1}+\frac{ab}{abc+ab+a}+\frac{abc}{a^2bc+abc+ab}\)
\(=\frac{a}{ab+a+1}+\frac{ab}{ab+a+1}+\frac{1}{ab+a+1}\)
\(=\frac{ab+a+1}{ab+a+1}=1\)
Cho abc=1. CMR \(\dfrac{a}{ab}+a+1+\dfrac{b}{bc}+b+1+\dfrac{c}{ac}+c+1=1\)
Chắc bạn viết nhầm đề, cho \(a=b=c=1\) đâu có đúng
Sửa lại đề: cho \(abc=1\) chứng minh \(\dfrac{a}{ab+a+1}+\dfrac{b}{bc+b+1}+\dfrac{c}{ac+c+1}=1\)
Ta có
\(\dfrac{a}{ab+a+1}+\dfrac{b}{bc+b+1}+\dfrac{c}{ac+c+1}=\dfrac{a}{ab+a+1}+\dfrac{ab}{abc+ab+a}+\dfrac{c}{ac+c+abc}\)
\(=\dfrac{a}{ab+a+1}+\dfrac{ab}{1+ab+a}+\dfrac{c}{c\left(a+1+ab\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{a}{ab+a+1}+\dfrac{ab}{ab+a+1}+\dfrac{1}{ab+a+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{a+ab+1}{ab+a+1}=1\) (đpcm)
Cho abc=1.CMR:
\(\dfrac{a}{ab+a+1}+\dfrac{b}{bc+b+1}+\dfrac{c}{ac+c+}=1\)
\(\dfrac{a}{ab+a+1}+\dfrac{b}{bc+b+1}+\dfrac{c}{ac+c+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{ac}{abc+ac+1}+\dfrac{ab}{abc+ab+1}+\dfrac{bc}{abc+bc+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{ac}{ac+2}+\dfrac{ab}{ab+2}+\dfrac{bc}{bc+2}\)
\(=abc\left(\dfrac{b}{abc+2}+\dfrac{c}{abc+2}+\dfrac{a}{abc+2}\right)\)
\(=1.1=1\)(đpcm).
Vậy \(\dfrac{a}{ab+a+1}+\dfrac{b}{bc+b+1}+\dfrac{c}{ac+c+1}=1\).
Cho abc=1 .CMR: \(\dfrac{1}{1+a+ab}+\dfrac{1}{1+b+bc}+\dfrac{1}{1+c+ac}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{1+a+ab}+\dfrac{a}{a+ab+abc}+\dfrac{1}{abc+ac+c}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{1+a+ab}+\dfrac{a}{1+a+ab}+\dfrac{1}{c\left(1+a+ab\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{ac+c+1}{c\left(1+a+ab\right)}=\dfrac{c\left(a+1+ab\right)}{c\left(1+a+ab\right)}=1\)
Cho tan giác ABC có: \(\widehat{C}=2\widehat{B}=4\widehat{A}\). CMR: \(\dfrac{1}{AB}+\dfrac{1}{AC}=\dfrac{1}{BC}\)
Cho tam giác ABC có \(\widehat{C}=2\widehat{B}=4\widehat{A}\). CMR: \(\dfrac{1}{AB}+\dfrac{1}{AC}=\dfrac{1}{BC}\)
\(Cho a,b,c>0. Cmr: \dfrac{a^3b}{1+ab^2}+\dfrac{b^3c}{1+bc^2}+\dfrac{c^3a}{1+ca^2}>\dfrac{abc(a+b+c)}{1+abc}\)
\(VT=\dfrac{a^3bc}{c+ab^2c}+\dfrac{ab^3c}{a+abc^2}+\dfrac{abc^3}{b+a^2bc}\)
\(=abc\left(\dfrac{a^2}{c+ab^2c}+\dfrac{b^2}{a+abc^2}+\dfrac{c^2}{b+a^2bc}\right)\)
Áp dụng bđt Cauchy-Schwarz dạng engel có:
\(VT\ge\dfrac{abc\left(a+b+c\right)^2}{a+b+c+abc\left(a+b+c\right)}\)\(=\dfrac{abc\left(a+b+c\right)}{1+abc}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(a=b=c\)
Vậy...
Sai đề không bạn,tại a=b=c=2 thay vào không thỏa mãn nha
Cho \(a;b;c\ge0:a^2+b^2+c^2=1\)
CMR: \(\dfrac{c}{1+ab}+\dfrac{b}{1+ac}+\dfrac{a}{1+bc}\ge1\)
\(c\left(1+ab\right)\le c\left(1+\dfrac{a^2+b^2}{2}\right)=c\left(1+\dfrac{1-c^2}{2}\right)=1-\dfrac{1}{2}\left(c-1\right)^2\left(c+2\right)\le1\)
\(\Rightarrow c^2\left(1+ab\right)\le c\Rightarrow\dfrac{c}{1+ab}\ge c^2\)
Hoàn toàn tương tự ta có: \(\dfrac{a}{1+bc}\ge a^2\) ; \(\dfrac{b}{1+ac}\ge b^2\)
Cộng vế: \(VT\ge a^2+b^2+c^2=1\) (đpcm)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\left(a;b;c\right)=\left(0;0;1\right)\) và các hoán vị
Cách 2:
Áp dụng BĐT Bunhiacopxky:
\(\text{VT}[a(1+bc)+b(1+ac)+c(1+ab)]\geq (a+b+c)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow \text{VT}\geq \frac{(a+b+c)^2}{a+b+c+3abc}\)
Ta sẽ CM:
\(\frac{(a+b+c)^2}{a+b+c+3abc}\geq 1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 1+2(ab+bc+ac)\geq a+b+c+3abc\)
Vì $a^2+b^2+c^2=1\Rightarrow a,b,c\leq 1$
$\Rightarrow (a-1)(b-1)(c-1)\leq 0$
$\Leftrightarrow 1+ ab+bc+ac\geq a+b+c+abc(1)$
Áp dụng BĐT AM-GM:
$ab+bc+ac\geq 3\sqrt[3]{a^2b^2c^2}\geq 3\sqrt[3]{a^2b^2c^2.abc}=3abc\geq 2abc(2)$
Từ $(1);(2)\Rightarrow 1+2(ab+bc+ac)\geq a+b+c+3abc$
Ta có đpcm
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi $(a,b,c)=(1,0,0)$ và hoán vị.