a: =>x^2-8x+16<x^2-8x

=>16<0(loại)

b: =>\(x+\dfrac{1}{2}>=\dfrac{5x-3}{3}\)

=>x+1/2>=5/3x-1

=>-2/3x>=-3/2

=>x<=3/2:2/3=9/4

c: =>\(\dfrac{7-x}{4}< =\dfrac{2x-4}{3}\)

=>21-3x<=8x-16

=>-11x<=-37

=>x>=37/11

a: =>2x^2+8x-3x-12<2x^2+2

=>5x<14

=>x<14/5

b: =>\(\dfrac{9x-3-\left(5x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}{3\left(x-2\right)}-4>0\)

=>\(\dfrac{9x-3-5x^2+10x-x+2-12\left(x-2\right)}{3\left(x-2\right)}>0\)

=>\(\dfrac{-5x^2+18x-1-12x+24}{3\left(x-2\right)}>0\)

=>\(\dfrac{-5x^2+6x+23}{x-2}>0\)

TH1: x-2>0 và -5x^2+6x+23>0

=>x>2 và \(\dfrac{3-2\sqrt{31}}{5}< x< \dfrac{3+2\sqrt{31}}{5}\)

=>\(2< x< \dfrac{3+2\sqrt{31}}{5}\)

TH2: x-2<0 và -5x^2+6x+23<0

=>x<2 và \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x< \dfrac{3-2\sqrt{31}}{5}\\x>\dfrac{3+2\sqrt{31}}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(x< \dfrac{3-2\sqrt{31}}{5}\)

a: \(\Leftrightarrow20x^2-12x+15x+5< 10x\left(2x+1\right)-30\)

\(\Leftrightarrow20x^2+3x+5< 20x^2+10x-30\)

=>3x+5<10x-30

=>-7x<-35

hay x>5

b: \(\Leftrightarrow4\left(5x-20\right)-6\left(2x^2+x\right)>4x\left(1-3x\right)-15x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow20x-80-12x^2-6x>4x-12x^2-15x\)

=>14x-80>-11x

=>25x>80

hay x>16/5

1: =>2(x+2)>3x+1

=>2x+4-3x-1>0

=>-x+3>0

=>-x>-3

=>x<3

2: =>12x^2-2x>12x^2+9x-8x-6

=>-2x>-x-6

=>-x>-6

=>x<6

3: =>4(x+1)-12>=3(x-2)

=>4x+4-12>=3x-6

=>4x-8>=3x-6

=>x>=2

4: =>-5x<=15

=>x>=-3

5: =>3(x+2)-5(x-2)<30

=>3x+6-5x+10<30

=>-2x+16<30

=>-2x<14

=>x>-7

6: =>5(x+2)<3(3-2x)

=>5x+10<9-6x

=>11x<-1

=>x<-1/11

\(\dfrac{20x-20}{5}\)-\(\dfrac{2-x}{15}\)<\(\dfrac{30x-9}{15}\)

=20x-20-2+x<30x-9

=21x-22<30x-9

điều này đúng vs mọi x

10) \(\dfrac{8x+12}{28}\)>\(\dfrac{7x-35}{28}\)

    =>8x+12>x-5 (đpcm)

điều này đúng vs mọi x

a:=>3x=15

=>x=5

b: =>8-11x<52

=>-11x<44

=>x>-4

c: \(VT=\left(\dfrac{x^2-\left(x-6\right)^2}{x\left(x+6\right)\left(x-6\right)}\right)\cdot\dfrac{x\left(x+6\right)}{2x-6}+\dfrac{x}{6-x}\)

\(=\dfrac{12x-36}{2x-6}\cdot\dfrac{1}{x-6}-\dfrac{x}{x-6}=\dfrac{6}{x-6}-\dfrac{x}{x-6}=-1\)

a, ĐKXĐ : \(D=R\)

BPT \(\Leftrightarrow x^2+5x+4< 5\sqrt{x^2+5x+4+24}\)

Đặt \(x^2+5x+4=a\left(a\ge-\dfrac{9}{4}\right)\)

BPTTT : \(5\sqrt{a+24}>a\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a+24\ge0\\a< 0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a\ge0\\25\left(a+24\right)>a^2\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-24\le a< 0\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a^2-25a-600< 0\\a\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-24\le a< 0\\0\le a< 40\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-24\le a< 40\)

- Thay lại a vào ta được : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+5x-36< 0\\x^2+5x+28\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-9< x< 4\)

Vậy ....

b, ĐKXĐ : \(x>0\)

BĐT \(\Leftrightarrow2\left(\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{x}}\right)< x+\dfrac{1}{4x}+1\)

- Đặt \(\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{x}}=a\left(a\ge\sqrt{2}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2=x+\dfrac{1}{4x}+1\)

BPTTT : \(2a\le a^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a\le0\\a\ge2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a\ge2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2\ge4\)

- Thay a vào lại BPT ta được : \(x+\dfrac{1}{4x}-3\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-12x+1\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=(0;\dfrac{3-2\sqrt{2}}{2}]\cup[\dfrac{3+2\sqrt{2}}{2};+\infty)\)

Vậy ...

Lời giải:

b/

\(\frac{3x+5}{2x^2-5x+3}\geq 0\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} \left\{\begin{matrix} 3x+5\geq 0\\ 2x^2-5x+3>0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \left\{\begin{matrix} 3x+5\leq 0\\ 2x^2-5x+3<0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} \left\{\begin{matrix} x\geq \frac{-5}{3}\\ x>\frac{3}{2}(\text{hoặc}) x< 1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \left\{\begin{matrix} x\leq \frac{-5}{3}\\ 1< x< \frac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x>\frac{3}{2}\\ \frac{-5}{3}\leq x< 1\end{matrix}\right.\ \)

c/

$2x^3+x+3>0$

$\Leftrightarrow 2x^2(x+1)-2x(x+1)+3(x+1)>0$

$\Leftrightarrow (x+1)(2x^2-2x+3)>0$

$\Leftrightarrow (x+1)[x^2+(x-1)^2+2]>0$

$\Leftrightarrow x+1>0$

$\Leftrightarrow x>-1$

1.

ĐK: \(x\ne7;x\ne-1;x\ne3\)

\(\dfrac{2x-5}{x^2-6x-7}\le\dfrac{1}{x-3}\left(1\right)\)

TH1: \(x< -1\)

\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-5\right)\left(x-3\right)\ge x^2-6x-7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-11x+15\ge x^2-6x-7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-5x+22\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\) Bất phương trình đúng với mọi \(x< -1\)

TH2: \(-1< x< 3\)

\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow\left(3-x\right)\left(2x-5\right)\ge\left(7-x\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x^2+11x-15\ge-x^2+6x+7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x^2+5x-22\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow\) vô nghiệm

TH3: \(3< x< 7\)

Khi đó \(\dfrac{2x-5}{x^2-6x-7}\le0\); \(\dfrac{1}{x-3}>0\)

\(\Rightarrow\) Bất phương trình đúng với mọi \(3< x< 7\)

TH4: \(x>7\)

\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-5\right)\left(x-3\right)\le x^2-6x-7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-11x+15\le x^2-6x-7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-5x+22\le0\)

\(\Rightarrow\) vô nghiệm

Vậy ...

Các bài kia tương tự, chứ giải ra mệt lắm.

ko có

a, 5x-3=12

<=> 5x = 15

=> x = 3

b, => 3(x+2) = 2(x+1)

<=> 3x + 6 = 2x + 2

<=> x = -4

c, TH1: 2x + 6 = x - 3

    <=> x = -9

    TH2: 2x + 6 = -x + 3

     <=> 3x = -3

     <=> x = -1

a) \(\dfrac{1-2x}{4}-2< \dfrac{1-5x}{8}\\ < =>\dfrac{2-4x}{8}-\dfrac{16}{8}< \dfrac{1-5x}{8}\\ < =>2-4x-16< 1-5x\\ < =>-4x+5x< 1-2+16\\ < =>x< 15\)

Vậy : tập nghiệm của bất phương trình là S= \(\left\{x|x< 15\right\}\)

b) \(\dfrac{x-1}{4}-1>\dfrac{x+1}{3}+8\\ < =>\dfrac{3x-3}{12}-\dfrac{12}{12}>\dfrac{4x+4}{12}+\dfrac{96}{12}\\ < =>3x-3-12>4x+4+96\\ < =>3x-4x>4+96+3+12\\ < =>-x>115\\ =>x< -115\)

Vậy: tập nghiệm của bất phương trình là S=\(\left\{x|x< -115\right\}\)