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x-2/11 + x-2/12 +x-2/13 = x-2/14 + x-2/15

=> x-2 /11 + x-2/12 +x-2/13 - x-2/14 - x-2/15 = 0

=> (x-2). ( 1/11 + 1/12 + 1/13 - 1/14-1/15) = 0

=> x-2 = 0 => x=2

1/ 11 + 1/12 +1/13 -1/14 - 1/15 = 0

Vì 1/11; 1/12; 1/13; 1/14; 1/15 > 1 nên 1/11+1/12+1/3-1/14-1/15= 0 (vô lí)

Vậy x=2

Nhớ like

Có:

\(\dfrac{x+2}{11}+\dfrac{x+2}{12}+\dfrac{x+2}{13}=\dfrac{x+2}{14}+\dfrac{x+2}{15}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+2}{11}+\dfrac{x+2}{12}+\dfrac{x+2}{13}-\dfrac{x+2}{14}-\dfrac{x+2}{15}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{1}{13}-\dfrac{1}{14}-\dfrac{1}{15}\right)=0\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra:

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=0\\\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{1}{13}-\dfrac{1}{14}-\dfrac{1}{15}=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vì \(\left(\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{1}{13}-\dfrac{1}{14}-\dfrac{1}{15}\right)\ne0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=0+2=2\)

Vậy \(x=2\).

Học tốt!

\(\dfrac{x+2}{11}+\dfrac{x+2}{12}+\dfrac{x+2}{13}=\dfrac{x+2}{14}+\dfrac{x+2}{15}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{12}\right)\left(x+2\right)+\dfrac{x+2}{13}=\dfrac{x+2}{14}+\dfrac{x+2}{15}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{23\left(x+2\right)}{132}+\dfrac{x+2}{13}=\dfrac{x+2}{14}+\dfrac{x+2}{15}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{23}{132}+\dfrac{1}{13}\right)\left(x+2\right)=\dfrac{x+2}{14}+\dfrac{x+2}{15}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{431\left(x+2\right)}{1716}=\dfrac{x+2}{14}+\dfrac{x+2}{15}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{431\left(x+2\right)}{1716}=\left(\dfrac{1}{14}+\dfrac{1}{15}\right)\left(x+2\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{431\left(x+2\right)}{1716}=\dfrac{29\left(x+2\right)}{210}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{431\left(x+2\right)}{1716}-\dfrac{29\left(x+2\right)}{210}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{431}{6.286}-\dfrac{29}{6.35}\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{6}\left(\dfrac{431}{286}-\dfrac{29}{35}\right)\left(x+2\right)=-2\)

\(\dfrac{x+1}{15}+\dfrac{x+2}{14}=\dfrac{x+3}{13}+\dfrac{x+4}{12}\\ \Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{x+1}{15}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+2}{14}+1\right)-\left(\dfrac{x+3}{13}+1\right)-\left(\dfrac{x+4}{12}+1\right)=0\\ \dfrac{x+16}{15}+\dfrac{x+16}{14}-\dfrac{x+16}{13}-\dfrac{x+16}{12}=0\\ \left(x+16\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{15}+\dfrac{1}{14}-\dfrac{1}{13}-\dfrac{1}{12}\right)=0\\ x+16=0\\ x=-16\)

Bài 1:

a) \(\left|3x-5\right|=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-5=4\\3x-5=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

c) \(\dfrac{x+4}{2000}+\dfrac{x+3}{2001}=\dfrac{x+2}{2002}+\dfrac{x+1}{2003}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+2004}{2000}+\dfrac{x+2004}{2001}-\dfrac{x+2004}{2002}-\dfrac{x+2004}{2003}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2004\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2000}+\dfrac{1}{2001}-\dfrac{1}{2002}-\dfrac{1}{2003}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2004\)( do \(\dfrac{1}{2000}+\dfrac{1}{2001}-\dfrac{1}{2002}-\dfrac{1}{2003}\ne0\))

Bài 2:

a) \(=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{11}}{4\left(\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{11}\right)}+\dfrac{3\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{25}-\dfrac{1}{125}-\dfrac{1}{625}\right)}{4\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{25}-\dfrac{1}{125}-\dfrac{1}{625}\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}=1\)

b) \(=-\left(\dfrac{1}{99.100}+\dfrac{1}{98.99}+\dfrac{1}{97.98}+...+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{1.2}\right)\)

\(=-\left(\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{100}+\dfrac{1}{98}-\dfrac{1}{99}+...+1-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)

\(=-\left(1-\dfrac{1}{100}\right)=-\dfrac{99}{100}\)

Bài 1:

a) \(\left|3x-5\right|=4\)  (1)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-5=4\\3x-5=-4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=9\\3x=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(\dfrac{x+1}{10}+\dfrac{x+1}{11}+\dfrac{x+1}{12}=\dfrac{x+1}{13}+\dfrac{x+1}{14}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{12}-\dfrac{1}{13}-\dfrac{1}{14}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=0\)    \(\left(do\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{12}-\dfrac{1}{13}-\dfrac{1}{14}\ne0\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)

c) \(\dfrac{x+4}{2000}+\dfrac{x+3}{2001}=\dfrac{x+2}{2002}+\dfrac{x+1}{2003}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{x+4}{2000}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+3}{2001}+1\right)=\left(\dfrac{x+2}{2002}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+1}{2003}+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+2004}{2000}+\dfrac{x+2004}{2001}-\dfrac{x+2004}{2002}-\dfrac{x+2004}{2003}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2004\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2000}+\dfrac{1}{2001}-\dfrac{1}{2002}-\dfrac{1}{2003}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+2004=0\)           \(\left(do\dfrac{1}{2000}+\dfrac{1}{2001}-\dfrac{1}{2002}-\dfrac{1}{2003}\ne0\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2004\)

\(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{2}{11}< \dfrac{x}{55}< \dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}\)

\(\dfrac{11+10}{55}< \dfrac{x}{55}< \dfrac{3}{5}\)

\(\dfrac{21}{55}< \dfrac{x}{55}< \dfrac{33}{55}\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{22;23;24;...\right\}\)

\(\dfrac{????????}{????????????}\)

a) \(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{2}{11}< \dfrac{x}{55}< \dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}\)

   \(\dfrac{11}{55}+\dfrac{10}{55}< \dfrac{x}{55}< \dfrac{22}{55}+\dfrac{1}{55}\)

   \(\dfrac{21}{55}< \dfrac{x}{55}< \dfrac{23}{55}\)

\(\Rightarrow\) \(x=22\)

b) \(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{6}< x\le\dfrac{13}{4}+\dfrac{14}{8}\)

  \(\dfrac{3}{6}+\dfrac{2}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}< x\le\dfrac{26}{8}+\dfrac{14}{8}\)

  \(1< x\le5\)

  \(\Rightarrow\) \(x\in\) {\(2;3;4;5\)}

c) \(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{-1}{13}< x< \dfrac{7}{5}+\dfrac{2}{10}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)

 Ko biết làm

d) \(\dfrac{79}{15}+\dfrac{7}{5}+\dfrac{-8}{3}\le x\le\dfrac{10}{3}+\dfrac{15}{4}+\dfrac{23}{12}\)

   \(\dfrac{79}{15}+\dfrac{21}{15}+\dfrac{-40}{15}\le x\le\dfrac{40}{12}+\dfrac{45}{12}+\dfrac{23}{12}\)

   \(4\le x\le9\)

   \(\Rightarrow\) \(x\in\) {\(4;5;6;7;8;9\)}

a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x-2}{15}+\dfrac{x-3}{14}+\dfrac{x-4}{13}+\dfrac{x-5}{12}=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-2}{15}-1+\dfrac{x-3}{14}-1+\dfrac{x-4}{13}-1+\dfrac{x-5}{12}-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-17}{15}+\dfrac{x-17}{14}+\dfrac{x-17}{13}+\dfrac{x-17}{12}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-17\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{15}+\dfrac{1}{14}+\dfrac{1}{13}+\dfrac{1}{12}\right)=0\)

mà \(\dfrac{1}{15}+\dfrac{1}{14}+\dfrac{1}{13}+\dfrac{1}{12}>0\)

nên x-17=0

hay x=17

Vậy: x=17

b) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x+1}{19}+\dfrac{x+2}{18}+\dfrac{x+3}{17}+...+\dfrac{x+18}{2}+18=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+1}{19}+1+\dfrac{x+2}{18}+1+\dfrac{x+3}{17}+1+...+\dfrac{x+18}{2}+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+20}{19}+\dfrac{x+20}{18}+\dfrac{x+20}{17}+...+\dfrac{x+20}{2}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+20\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{19}+\dfrac{1}{18}+\dfrac{1}{17}+...+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=0\)

mà \(\dfrac{1}{19}+\dfrac{1}{18}+\dfrac{1}{17}+...+\dfrac{1}{2}>0\)

nên x+20=0

hay x=-20

Vậy: x=-20

a, \(\left(x-1\right)^5=-243\)

=> \(\left(x-1\right)^5=\left(-3\right)^5\)

=> x-1= -3

=> x= -2

b, \(\dfrac{x+2}{11}+\dfrac{2+x}{12}+\dfrac{x+2}{13}=\dfrac{2+x}{14}+\dfrac{x+2}{15}\)

=> \(\dfrac{x+2}{11}+\dfrac{2+x}{12}+\dfrac{x+2}{13}-\dfrac{2+x}{14}+\dfrac{x+2}{15}=0\)

=>\(\dfrac{x+2+2+x+x+2-2+x+x+2}{11+12+13-14+15}\)

=> \(\dfrac{x+2}{37}=0\)

=> x+2= 0

=> x=-2

a) Ta có:

(x - 1)⁵ = - 243

=> (x - 1)⁵ = (-3)⁵

=> x - 1 = - 3

=> x = -3 + 1

=> x = -2

Vậy x = -2

b) Ta có:

\(\dfrac{x+2}{11}+\dfrac{x+2}{12}+\dfrac{x+2}{13}=\dfrac{x+2}{14}+\dfrac{x+2}{15}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2\right).\dfrac{1}{11}+\left(x+2\right).\dfrac{1}{12}+\left(x+2\right).\dfrac{1}{13}=\left(x+2\right).\dfrac{1}{14}+\left(x+2\right).\dfrac{1}{15}\)

=> \(\left(x+2\right).\left(\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{1}{13}\right)=\left(x+2\right).\left(\dfrac{1}{14}+\dfrac{1}{15}\right)\)

=> \(\left(x+2\right).\dfrac{431}{1716}=\left(x+2\right).\dfrac{29}{210}\)

=> \(\left(x+2\right).\dfrac{431}{1716}-\left(x+2\right).\dfrac{29}{210}=0\)

=> (x + 2).(\(\dfrac{431}{1716}-\dfrac{29}{210}\)) = 0

mà \(\dfrac{431}{1716}-\dfrac{29}{210}\) \(\ne\) 0

=> x + 2 = 0

=> x = -2

Vậy x = -2

c) Ta có :

\(\left|3x-2\right|+5x=4x-10\)

=> \(\left|3x-2\right|=4x-5x-10\)

=> \(\left|3x-2\right|=-x-10\)

=> 3x - 2 = -x - 10

hoặc 3x - 2 = -(-x -10)

*) Nếu 3x - 2 = -x - 10

=> 3x + x = -10 + 2

=> 4x = -8

=> x = -2

*) Nếu 3x - 2 = -(-x -10)

=> 3x - 2 = x +10

=> 3x - x = 10 + 2

=> 2x = 12

=> x = 6

Vậy x = -2 hoặc x = 6

a) \(\left(x-1\right)^5=-243\Rightarrow x-2=-3\Rightarrow x=1\)

Vậy x = 1

b) \(\dfrac{x+2}{11}+\dfrac{x+2}{12}+\dfrac{x+2}{13}=\dfrac{x+2}{14}+\dfrac{x+2}{15}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+2}{11}+\dfrac{x+2}{12}+\dfrac{x+2}{13}-\dfrac{x+2}{14}-\dfrac{x+2}{15}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{1}{13}-\dfrac{1}{14}-\dfrac{1}{15}\right)=0\)

Mà \(\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{1}{13}-\dfrac{1}{14}-\dfrac{1}{15}\ne0\)

\(\Rightarrow x+2=0\Rightarrow x=-2\)

Vậy x = -2

c) Xét từng TH => ko có giá trị x thỏa mãn

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