Lời giải:

PT (1)\(\rightarrow x_1+x_2=\frac{60.3}{4}=45\)

\(\Rightarrow x_2=45-x_1\)

Thay vào pt (2)

\(\frac{60}{x_2}-\frac{60}{x_1}=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{60}{45-x_1}-\frac{60}{x_1}=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{1}{45-x_1}-\frac{1}{x_1}=\frac{1}{30}\Leftrightarrow \frac{x_1-(45-x_1)}{x_1(45-x_1)}=\frac{1}{30}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow 30(2x_1-45)=x_1(45-x_1)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x_1^2+15x_1-1350=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x_1=30\rightarrow x_2=15\\x_1=-45\rightarrow x_2=90\end{matrix}\right.\)

(đều thỏa mãn)

Vậy \((x_1,x_2)=(30;15);(-45;90)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x_1-10\right)=\left(x_2-10\right)=\left(x_3-10\right)=...=\left(x_9-10\right)\\x_1+x_2+x_3+...+x_9=90\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>x1=x2=x3=...=x9=10

,có \(ac< 0\)=>pt đã cho luôn có 2 nghiệm phân biệt

vi ét \(=>\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x1+x2=2\\x1x2=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

a,\(A=\left(x1+x2\right)^2-2x1x2=.....\) thay số tính

b,\(B=\left(x1+x2\right)^3-3x1x2\left(x1+x2\right)=.......\)

c,\(C=x1^{2^2}+x2^{2^2}=\left(x1^2+x2^2\right)^2-2\left(x1x2\right)^2=\left[\left(x1+x2\right)^2-2x1x2\right]^2-2\left(x1x2\right)^2=....\)

\(D=x1x2\left(x1+x2\right)=.....\)

\(x1,x2\ne0=>E=\dfrac{\left(x1+x2\right)^3-3x1x2\left(x1+x2\right)}{x1x2}=...\)

\(F=\sqrt{\left(x1-x2\right)^2}=\sqrt{\left(x1+x2\right)^2-4x1x2}=....\)

\(x1,x2\ne-1=>G=\dfrac{\left(x1+x2\right)^2-2x1x2+x1x2}{x1x2+x1+X2+1}=...\)

\(x1,x2\ne0=>H=\left(\dfrac{x1x2+2}{x2}\right)\left(\dfrac{x1x2+2}{x1}\right)=\dfrac{\left(x1x2+2\right)^2}{x1x2}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x1x2\right)^2+4x1x2+4}{x1x2}=..\)

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=\dfrac{20a-11}{2012}\\x_1x_2=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(P=\dfrac{3}{2}\left(x_1-x_2\right)^2+2\left(\dfrac{x_1-x_2}{2}-\dfrac{x_1-x_2}{x_1x_2}\right)^2\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{2}\left(x_1-x_2\right)^2+2\left(x_1-x_2\right)^2\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{x_1x_2}\right)^2\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{2}\left(x_1-x_2\right)^2+2\left(x_1-x_2\right)^2\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+1\right)^2\)

\(=6\left(x_1-x_2\right)^2=6\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-24x_1x_2\)

\(=6\left(\dfrac{20a-11}{2012}\right)^2+24\ge24\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(a=\dfrac{11}{20}\)

$|x_1-x_2|=2$ sẵn rồi thì việc gì phải tính nữa bạn?

Lời giải:
$2^2=|x_1-x_2|^2=(x_1-x_2)^2=(x_1+x_2)^2-4x_1x_2=n^2-4.3$

$\Leftrightarrow 4=n^2-12$

$\Leftrightarrow n^2=16\Rightarrow n=\pm 4$

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1-x_2=3\\\left(x_1-x_2\right)\left(x_1+x_2\right)=9\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1-x_2=3\\x_1+x_2=\dfrac{9}{x_1-x_2}=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1=3\\x_2=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=3\\x_1x_2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

=> \(x_1;x_2\) là hai nghiệm của pt \(x^2-3x=0\)

Theo giả thiết \(x_1;x_2\) là hai nghiệm của pt \(x^2+ax+b+1=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2-3x=x^2+ax+\left(b+1\right)\)

Đồng nhất hệ số=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=-3\\b+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-3=a\\-1=b\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy...

\(\Delta=\left[-2\left(m+1\right)\right]^2-4\left(m^2-3\right)\)

\(=4m^2+8m+4-4m^2+12=8m+16\)

Để phương trình có hai nghiệm thì 8m+16>=0

hay m>=-2

Áp dụng hệ thức Vi-et, ta được:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=2\left(m+1\right)\\x_1x_2=m^2-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

Theo đề, ta có: \(x_1^2+x_2^2+1=3x_1x_2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-5x_1x_2+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2m+2\right)^2-5\left(m^2-3\right)+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4m^2+8m+4-5m^2+15+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-m^2+8m+20=0\)

=>(m-10)(m+2)=0

=>m=10 hoặc m=-2

a, \(\Delta'=\left(m+1\right)^2-\left(m^2-3\right)=m^2+2m+1-m^2+3=2m+4\)

Để pt có 2 nghiệm x1 ; x2 khi \(\Delta'\ge0\Leftrightarrow m\ge-2\)

Theo Vi et \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=2m+2\\x_1x_2=m^2-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

Ta có : \(\dfrac{x_1}{x_2}+\dfrac{x_2}{x_1}+\dfrac{1}{x_1x_2}=3\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-2x_1x_2+1}{x_1x_2}=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4\left(m^2+2m+1\right)-2\left(m^2-3\right)+1}{m^2-3}=3\)

\(\Rightarrow2m^2+8m+11=3m^2-9\Leftrightarrow m^2-8m-20=0\Leftrightarrow m=10;m=-2\)(tm)