\(1,\sqrt{5x^2-2x+2}=x+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{5x^2-2x+2}\right)^2=\left(x+1\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-2x+2=x^2+2x+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-x^2-2x-2x=1-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

Vậy \(S=\left\{\dfrac{1}{2}\right\}\)

\(2,\sqrt{4x^2-x+1}-2x=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{4x^2-x+1}\right)^2=\left(3+2x\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-x+1=9+12x+4x^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x^2-x-12x=9-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-13x=8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{8}{13}\)

Vậy \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{8}{13}\right\}\)

1: =>x>=-1 và 5x^2-2x+2=x^2+2x+1

=>x>=-1 và 4x^2-4x+1=0

=>x=1/2

2: =>\(\sqrt{4x^2-x+1}=2x+3\)

=>x>=-3/2 và 4x^2-x+1=4x^2+12x+9

=>x>=-3/2 và -11x=8

=>x=-8/11(nhận)

ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge1\)

Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt[]{x-1}=a\ge0\\\sqrt[3]{2-x}=b\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow a^2+b^3=1\)

Ta được hệ: 

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a+b=1\\a^2+b^3=1\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}b=1-a\\a^2+b^3=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow a^2+\left(1-a\right)^3=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^3-4a^2+3a=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a\left(a-1\right)\left(a-3\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=0\\a=1\\a=3\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt[]{x-1}=0\\\sqrt[]{x-1}=1\\\sqrt[]{x-1}=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=2\\x=10\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\sqrt{2023-\sqrt{x}}=2023-x\left(ĐK:x\ge0\right)\)

Đặt \(t=\sqrt{x}\left(t\le2023\right)\)

Pt trở thành : \(\sqrt{2023-t}=2023-t^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2023-t=\left(2023-t^2\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow t^4-4046t+4092529=2023-t\)

\(\Leftrightarrow t^4-4045+4090506=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=2023\left(n\right)\\t=2022\left(n\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

+) Với \(t=2023\Rightarrow x^2=2023\Rightarrow x=\pm17\sqrt{7}\)

+) Với \(t=2022\Rightarrow x^2=2022\Leftrightarrow x=\pm\sqrt{2022}\)

Vì \(x\ge0\) \(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{17\sqrt{7};\sqrt{2022}\right\}\)

Vậy \(S=\left\{17\sqrt{7};\sqrt{2022}\right\}\)

làm ơn giúp mik với đi ạ

ĐKXĐ: \(0\le x\le9\)

Bình phương 2 vế ta được:

\(x+9-x+2\sqrt{x\left(9-x\right)}=-x^2+9x+9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x^2+9x-2\sqrt{-x^2+9x}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{-x^2+9x}\left(\sqrt{-x^2+9x}-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{-x^2+9x}=0\\\sqrt{-x^2+9x}=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-x^2+9x=0\\-x^2+9x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

Tới đây em tự hoàn thành nốt

1) \(\sqrt{x^2-x}=x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x=x^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=0\)

Vậy: \(x=0\)

2) \(\sqrt{1-x^2}=x-1\) (ĐK: \(x\le1\))

\(\Leftrightarrow1-x^2=\left(x-1\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow1-x^2=x^2-2x+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x^2-x^2-2x=1-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x^2-2x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-2x=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(tm\right)\\x=-1\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(S=\left\{0;-1\right\}\)

1: =>x^2+x=x^2 và x>=0

=>x=0

2: =>1-x^2=x^2-2x+1 và x>=1

=>x^2-2x+1-1+x^2>=0 và x>=1

=>2x^2-2x=0 và x>=1

=>x=1

1) đkxđ \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge\dfrac{3}{2}\\y\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)

Xét biểu thức \(P=x^3+y^3+7xy\left(x+y\right)\)

\(P=\left(x+y\right)^3+4xy\left(x+y\right)\)

\(P\ge4\sqrt{xy}\left(x+y\right)^2\)

Ta sẽ chứng minh \(4\sqrt{xy}\left(x+y\right)^2\ge8xy\sqrt{2\left(x^2+y^2\right)}\)  (*)

Thật vậy, (*)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y\right)^2\ge2\sqrt{2xy\left(x^2+y^2\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y\right)^4\ge8xy\left(x^2+y^2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^4+y^4+6x^2y^2\ge4xy\left(x^2+y^2\right)\) (**)

Áp dụng BĐT Cô-si, ta được:

VT(**) \(=\left(x^2+y^2\right)^2+4x^2y^2\ge4xy\left(x^2+y^2\right)\)\(=\) VP(**)

Vậy (**) đúng \(\Rightarrowđpcm\). Do đó, để đẳng thức xảy ra thì \(x=y\). 

Thế vào pt đầu tiên, ta được \(\sqrt{2x-3}-\sqrt{x}=2x-6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-3}{\sqrt{2x-3}+\sqrt{x}}=2\left(x-3\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\left(nhận\right)\\\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2x-3}+\sqrt{x}}=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

 Rõ ràng với \(x\ge\dfrac{3}{2}\) thì \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2x-3}+\sqrt{x}}\le\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{\dfrac{2.3}{2}-3}+\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{2}}}< 2\) nên ta chỉ xét TH \(x=3\Rightarrow y=3\) (nhận)

Vậy hệ pt đã cho có nghiệm duy nhất \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(3;3\right)\)

giúp mik với đi ạ mik thực sự đang cần gấp

\(\dfrac{7x+11}{2}-\dfrac{5x-3}{4}=\dfrac{x-6}{8}+\dfrac{3+x}{16} \)

⇔\(8\left(7x+11\right)-4\left(5x-3\right)=2\left(x-6\right)+\left(x+3\right)\)

⇔\(56x+88-20x+12=2x-12+x+3\)

⇔\(56x-20x-2x-x=-12+3-88-12\)

⇔\(33x=-109\)

⇔\(x=\dfrac{-109}{33}\)

a) \(x^2+3-\sqrt{2x^2-3x+2}=\frac{3}{2}\left(x+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2.2+3.2-\sqrt{2x^2-3x+2}.3=\frac{3}{2}\left(x+1\right).2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+6-\sqrt{2x^2-3x+2}=3\left(x+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+6-2\sqrt{2x^2-3x+2}=3x+3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2\sqrt{2x^2-3x+2}+6=3x^2+3-2x^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2\sqrt{2x^2-3x+2}=3x+3-2x^2-6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2\sqrt{2x^2-3x+2}=-2x^3+3x-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(-2\sqrt{2x^2-3x+2}\right)^2=\left(-2x^2+3x-3\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8x^2-12x+8=4x^4-12x^3+21x^2-18x+9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-12x^3+12x^2-6x+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2\left(2x-1\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\2x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: nghiệm phương trình là \(\left\{1;\frac{1}{2}\right\}\)

b) \(\sqrt{x+3-4\sqrt{x-1}}+\sqrt{x+8-6\sqrt{x-1}}=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1-4\sqrt{x-1}+4}+\sqrt{x-1-6\sqrt{x-1}+9}=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1}-2\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1}-3\right)^2}=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|\sqrt{x-1}-2\right|+\left|\sqrt{x-1}-3\right|=1\)

Xét \(\left|\sqrt{x-1}-2\right|+\left|\sqrt{x-1}-3\right|\)

\(=\left|\sqrt{x-1}-2\right|+\left|3-\sqrt{x-1}\right|\ge\left|\sqrt{x-1}-2+3-\sqrt{x-1}\right|=\left|1\right|=1\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x-1}-2\right)\left(3-\sqrt{x-1}\right)\ge0\Leftrightarrow5\le x\le10\)