\(\sqrt{2023-\sqrt{x}}=2023-x\left(ĐK:x\ge0\right)\)
Đặt \(t=\sqrt{x}\left(t\le2023\right)\)
Pt trở thành : \(\sqrt{2023-t}=2023-t^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2023-t=\left(2023-t^2\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow t^4-4046t+4092529=2023-t\)
\(\Leftrightarrow t^4-4045+4090506=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=2023\left(n\right)\\t=2022\left(n\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
+) Với \(t=2023\Rightarrow x^2=2023\Rightarrow x=\pm17\sqrt{7}\)
+) Với \(t=2022\Rightarrow x^2=2022\Leftrightarrow x=\pm\sqrt{2022}\)
Vì \(x\ge0\) \(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{17\sqrt{7};\sqrt{2022}\right\}\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{17\sqrt{7};\sqrt{2022}\right\}\)