a,1,A=\(\sqrt{2x^2-8x+17}\)=\(\sqrt{2\left(x^2-4x+4\right)+9}\)=\(\sqrt{2\left(x-2\right)^2+9}\)

Có \(\left(x-2\right)^2\ge0\) vs mọi x

=> \(2\left(x-2\right)^2+9\ge9\) vs mọi x

<=> \(A=\sqrt{2\left(x-2\right)^2+9}\ge\sqrt{9}=3\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> x=2

Vậy min A=3 <=> x=2

2,C=\(x-2\sqrt{x-4}+3\)( x\(\ge4\))

= \(\left(x-4\right)-2\sqrt{x-4}+1+6\)

=\(\left(\sqrt{x-4}-1\right)^2+6\)

Có \(\left(\sqrt{x-4}-1\right)^2\ge0\) với mọi \(x\ge4\)

=> C= \(\left(\sqrt{x-4}-1\right)^2+6\ge6\) với mọi x\(\ge4\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> \(\sqrt{x-4}=1\) <=> \(x=5\) (t/m)

Vậy minC=6 <=>x=5

3,D=\(\sqrt{3x^2-12x+16}+\sqrt{x^4-8x^2+17}\)

=\(\sqrt{3\left(x^2-4x+4\right)+4}+\sqrt{x^4-8x^2+16+1}\)

=\(\sqrt{3\left(x-2\right)^2+4}+\sqrt{\left(x^2-4\right)^2+1}\)

Có \(\sqrt{3\left(x-2\right)^2+4}\ge\sqrt{0+4}=2\)

\(\sqrt{\left(x^2-4\right)^2+1}\ge\sqrt{0+1}=1\)

=> \(D=\sqrt{3\left(x-2\right)^2+4}+\sqrt{\left(x^2-4\right)^2+1}\ge2+1\)

<=> D \(\ge3\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x^2-4=0\end{matrix}\right.< =>\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x^2=4\end{matrix}\right.\) (t/m)

=> x=2

Vậy minD=3 <=>x=2

b, B=\(\sqrt{-3x^2+18x+22}=\sqrt{49-3\left(x^2-6x+9\right)}=\sqrt{49-3\left(x-3\right)^2}\)

Có \(3\left(x-3\right)^2\ge0\) vs mọi x

<=> 49\(-3\left(x-3\right)^2\le49\) vs mọi x

<=> \(\sqrt{49-3\left(x-3\right)^2}\le\sqrt{49}=7\)

<=> B\(\le7\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> x=3

Vậy max B=7 <=> x=3

a) ĐKXĐ : \(3\le x\le7\)

Ta có \(A=1.\sqrt{x-3}+1.\sqrt{7-x}\)

\(\le\sqrt{\left(1+1\right)\left(x-3+7-x\right)}=\sqrt{8}\)(BĐT Bunyacovski)

Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x-3}}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{7-x}}\Leftrightarrow x=5\)

\(1,\\ a,A\le\sqrt{\left(x-3+7-x\right)\left(1+1\right)}=\sqrt{8}=2\sqrt{2}\\ A^2=4+2\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)\left(7-x\right)}\ge4\Leftrightarrow A\ge2\\ \Leftrightarrow2\le A\le2\sqrt{2}\\ \left\{{}\begin{matrix}A_{min}\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(7-x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow...\\A_{max}\Leftrightarrow x-3=7-x\Leftrightarrow x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(B=\dfrac{\dfrac{5}{2}\left(4x^4+4x^2+1\right)+2\left(x^4-x^2+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)}{\left(2x^2+1\right)^2}\\ B=\dfrac{\dfrac{5}{2}\left(2x^2+1\right)^2+2\left(x^2-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2}{\left(2x^2+1\right)^2}=\dfrac{5}{2}+\dfrac{2\left(x^2-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2}{\left(2x^2+1\right)^2}\ge\dfrac{5}{2}\)

\(B=\dfrac{3\left(4x^4+4x^2+1\right)-4x^2}{\left(1+2x^2\right)^2}=\dfrac{3\left(1+2x^2\right)^2-4x^2}{\left(1+2x^2\right)^2}=3-\dfrac{4x^2}{\left(1+2x^2\right)^2}\)

Vì \(-\dfrac{4x^2}{\left(1+2x^2\right)^2}\le0\Leftrightarrow B\le3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}B_{min}\Leftrightarrow x^2=\dfrac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow x=\pm\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\\B_{max}\Leftrightarrow x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(2,\)

Ta có \(\left(y-2x\right)^2=\left(-2x+y\right)^2=\left[\dfrac{1}{3}\left(-6x\right)+\dfrac{1}{4}\left(4y\right)\right]^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(y-2x\right)^2\le\left[\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2+\left(\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^2\right]\left[\left(-6x\right)^2+\left(4y\right)^2\right]=\dfrac{5^2}{3^2\cdot4^2}\left(36x^2+16y^2\right)=\dfrac{5^2}{4^2}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left|y-2x\right|\le\dfrac{5}{4}\\ \Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{5}{4}\le y-2x\le\dfrac{5}{4}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{15}{4}\le y-2x+5\le\dfrac{25}{4}\)

\(Max\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-18x=16y\\y-2x=\dfrac{5}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{2}{5}\\y=\dfrac{9}{20}\end{matrix}\right.\\ Min\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-18x=16y\\y-2x=-\dfrac{5}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{5}\\y=-\dfrac{9}{20}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\sqrt{x+3-4\sqrt{x-1}}+\sqrt{x+8-6\sqrt{x-1}}=1\)     ( SỬA ĐỀ)

\(\sqrt{x-1-2.2.\sqrt{x-1}+4}+\sqrt{x-1-2.3.\sqrt{x-1}+9}=1\)

\(|x-1-2|+|x-1-3|=1\)

\(|x-3|+|x-4|=1\)

Với  \(x\le3\)thì  PT thành  \(3-x+4-x=1\) \(\Rightarrow-2x=-6\Rightarrow x=3\)(thõa mãn)

Với  \(3\le x< 4\)thì PT thành  \(x-3+4-x=1\Leftrightarrow0x=0\Rightarrow\)Đúng với mọi x từ \(3\le x< 4\)

Với  \(x\ge4\)thì PT thành  \(x-3+x-4=1\Leftrightarrow2x=8\Leftrightarrow x=4\)(thõa mãn)

Vậy  \(3\le x\le4\)

Dấu căn của x-1 đâu bạn j eiiiii

2: ĐKXĐ: x>=0

\(\sqrt{3x}-2\sqrt{12x}+\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\sqrt{27x}=-4\)

=>\(\sqrt{3x}-2\cdot2\sqrt{3x}+\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot3\sqrt{3x}=-4\)

=>\(\sqrt{3x}-4\sqrt{3x}+\sqrt{3x}=-4\)

=>\(-2\sqrt{3x}=-4\)

=>\(\sqrt{3x}=2\)

=>3x=4

=>\(x=\dfrac{4}{3}\left(nhận\right)\)

3: 

ĐKXĐ: x>=0

\(3\sqrt{2x}+5\sqrt{8x}-20-\sqrt{18}=0\)

=>\(3\sqrt{2x}+5\cdot2\sqrt{2x}-20-3\sqrt{2}=0\)

=>\(13\sqrt{2x}=20+3\sqrt{2}\)

=>\(\sqrt{2x}=\dfrac{20+3\sqrt{2}}{13}\)

=>\(2x=\dfrac{418+120\sqrt{2}}{169}\)

=>\(x=\dfrac{209+60\sqrt{2}}{169}\left(nhận\right)\)

4: ĐKXĐ: x>=-1

\(\sqrt{16x+16}-\sqrt{9x+9}=1\)

=>\(4\sqrt{x+1}-3\sqrt{x+1}=1\)

=>\(\sqrt{x+1}=1\)

=>x+1=1

=>x=0(nhận)

5: ĐKXĐ: x<=1/3

\(\sqrt{4\left(1-3x\right)}+\sqrt{9\left(1-3x\right)}=10\)

=>\(2\sqrt{1-3x}+3\sqrt{1-3x}=10\)

=>\(5\sqrt{1-3x}=10\)

=>\(\sqrt{1-3x}=2\)

=>1-3x=4

=>3x=1-4=-3

=>x=-3/3=-1(nhận)

6: ĐKXĐ: x>=3

\(\dfrac{2}{3}\sqrt{x-3}+\dfrac{1}{6}\sqrt{x-3}-\sqrt{x-3}=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)

=>\(\sqrt{x-3}\cdot\left(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{6}-1\right)=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)

=>\(\sqrt{x-3}\cdot\dfrac{-1}{6}=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)

=>\(\sqrt{x-3}=\dfrac{2}{3}:\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot6=\dfrac{12}{3}=4\)

=>x-3=16

=>x=19(nhận)

6) ĐKXĐ: \(x\le-6\)

\(\sqrt{\left(x+6\right)^2}=-x-6\Leftrightarrow\left|x+6\right|=-x-6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+6=x+6\left(đúng\forall x\right)\)

Vậy \(x\le-6\)

7) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(pt\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(3x-2\right)^2}=3x-2\Leftrightarrow\left|3x-2\right|=3x-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-2=3x-2\left(đúng\forall x\right)\)

Vậy \(x\ge\dfrac{2}{3}\)

8) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge5\)

\(pt\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(4-3x\right)^2}=2x-10\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left|4-3x\right|=2x-10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4-3x=10-2x\Leftrightarrow x=-6\left(ktm\right)\Leftrightarrow S=\varnothing\)

9) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(pt\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)^2}=2x-3\Leftrightarrow\left|x-3\right|=2x-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=2x-3\left(x\ge3\right)\\x-3=3-2x\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\le x< 3\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(ktm\right)\\x=2\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(1.\sqrt{16-8x+x^2}=4-x\)

\(\sqrt{\left(4-x\right)^2}=4-x\)

\(4-x-4+x=0\)

= 0 phương trình vô nghiệm.

\(2.\sqrt{4x^2-12x+9}=2x-3\)

\(\)\(\sqrt{\left(2x-3\right)^2}=2x-3\)

\(2x-3-2x+3=0\)

= 0 phương trình vô nghiệm.

a: Ta có: \(\sqrt{16-8x+x^2}=4-x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|4-x\right|=4-x\)

hay \(x\le4\)

b: Ta có: \(\sqrt{4x^2-12x+9}=2x-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-3\right|=2x-3\)

hay \(x\ge\dfrac{3}{2}\)

a/ \(\sqrt{16-8x+x^2}=4-x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\le4\\\sqrt{\left(4-x\right)^2}=4-x\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\le4\\\left|4-x\right|=4-x\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\le4\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}4-x=4-x\left(loại\right)\\4-x=x-4\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=4\)

Vậy...

b/ \(\sqrt{4x^2-12x+9}=2x-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge\dfrac{2}{3}\\\sqrt{\left(2x-3\right)^2}=2x-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge\dfrac{2}{3}\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=2x-3\left(loại\right)\\2x-3=3-2x\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

Vậy...

ai trả lời dùm em cái ak. E cảm ơn nhiều

a.\(\sqrt{x-2}=\sqrt{4-x}\)

đk: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2\ge0\\4-x\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge2\\x\le4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow2\le x\le4\)

pt đã cho tương đương với

\(x-2=4-x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=6\Rightarrow x=3\left(TM\right)\)

b.\(\sqrt{x^2-8x+6}=x+2\)

đk: \(x+2\ge0\Rightarrow x\ge-2\)

pt đã cho tương đương với

\(x^2-8x+6=\left(x+2\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-8x+6=x^2+4x+4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-12x=-2\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{6}\left(TM\right)\)

c.\(\sqrt{2x-1}+5=\sqrt{8x-4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x-1}+5=\sqrt{4\left(2x-1\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x-1}+5=2\sqrt{2x-1}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x-1}=5\)

đk: \(2x-1\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\ge\frac{1}{2}\)

pt tương đương: \(2x-1=25\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=26\Rightarrow x=13\left(TM\right)\)

d.\(\sqrt{16-32x}-\sqrt{12x}=\sqrt{3x}+\sqrt{9-18x}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{16\left(1-2x\right)}-\sqrt{4.3x}=\sqrt{3x}+\sqrt{9\left(1-2x\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{1-2x}-2\sqrt{3x}+3\sqrt{1-2x}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{1-2x}=3\sqrt{3x}\)

đk: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}1-2x\ge0\\3x\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\le\frac{1}{2}\\x\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow0\le x\le\frac{1}{2}\)

pt tương đương: \(1-2x=9.3x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow29x=1\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{29}\left(TM\right)\)

e. \(\sqrt{x^2-9}-\sqrt{4x-12}=0\)

đk: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\ge0\\4x-12\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x\ge3\)

pt đã cho tương đương với

\(\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\sqrt{4\left(x-3\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-3}.\sqrt{x+3}-2\sqrt{x-3}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-3}.\left(\sqrt{x+3}-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x-3}=0\\\sqrt{x+3}-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\Rightarrow x=3\left(TM\right)\\\sqrt{x+3}=2\Leftrightarrow x+3=4\Rightarrow x=1\left(KTM\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)