1) \(A=3\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{3}}-\dfrac{5}{2}\sqrt{12}-\sqrt{48}\)

\(=3\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{1}}{\sqrt{3}}-\dfrac{5\sqrt{12}}{2}-\sqrt{4^2\cdot3}\)

\(=\dfrac{3\cdot1}{\sqrt{3}}-\dfrac{5\cdot2\sqrt{3}}{2}-4\sqrt{3}\)

\(=\sqrt{3}-5\sqrt{3}-4\sqrt{3}\)

\(=-8\sqrt{3}\)

2) \(A=\sqrt{12-4x}\) có nghĩa khi:

\(12-4x\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x\le12\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\le\dfrac{12}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\le3\)

3) \(\dfrac{2x-2\sqrt{x}}{x-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}\cdot\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^2-1^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{\text{x}}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

1: ĐKXĐ: 3x^2-x+2>=0

=>x thuộc R

2: ĐKXĐ: x>=0 và căn x-1<>0 và 2-căn x<>0 và 2x+1>0 và x<>0

=>x>0 và x<>1 và x<>4

a: ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge1\)

b: ĐKXĐ: \(x< 0\)

c: ĐKXĐ: \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge11\\x\le3\end{matrix}\right.\)

1) ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+11\ge0\\x-1\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow x\ge1\)

2) ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-5x\ge0\\x\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow x< 0\)

3) ĐKXĐ: \(7x^2+1\ge0\left(đúng\forall x\right)\Leftrightarrow x\in R\)

4) ĐKXĐ: \(x^2-14x+33\ge0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-11\right)\left(x-3\right)\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-11\ge0\\x-3\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-11\le0\\x-3\le0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge11\\x\le3\end{matrix}\right.\)

5) ĐKXĐ: 

+) \(-x^2+6x+16\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(x^2-6x+9\right)+25\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2\le25\Leftrightarrow-5\le x-3\le5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2\le x\le8\)

+) \(3x^2\ne0\Leftrightarrow x\ne0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-2\le x\le8\\x\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\)

Lời giải:

a. Để bt có nghĩa thì $x^2-x+1\geq 0$

$\Leftrightarrow (x-\frac{1}{2})^2+\frac{3}{4}\geq 0(*)$ 

$\Leftrightarrow x\in\mathbb{R}$ (do $(*)$ luôn đúng với mọi số thực $x$)

b.

Để bt có nghĩa thì $x^2-5\geq 0$

$\Leftrightarrow (x-\sqrt{5})(x+\sqrt{5})\geq 0$

$\Leftrightarrow x\geq \sqrt{5}$ hoặc $x\leq -\sqrt{5}$

c. 

Để bt có nghĩa thì: $-x^2+2x-1\geq 0$

$\Leftrightarrow -(x^2-2x+1)\geq 0$

$\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x+1\leq 0$

$\Leftrightarrow (x-1)^2\leq 0(*)$

Do $(x-1)^2\geq 0$ với mọi $x\in\mathbb{R}$

Nên $(*)\Leftrightarrow (x-1)^2=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x=1$

d.

Để bt có nghĩa thì \(\left\{\begin{matrix} x-1\neq 0\\ \frac{-2}{x-1}\geq 0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x-1<0\Leftrightarrow x<1\)

ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne1\)

x ≥ 1; -1

\(\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{x^2-2x+1}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{\left(x-1\right)^2}}=\dfrac{1}{\left|x-1\right|}\)

\(\Rightarrow\) Biểu thức xác định khi \(x-1\ne0\Leftrightarrow x\ne1\).

`sqrt(x-5)` có nghĩa khi:

`x-5 ≥0`

`=> x ≥5`

Vậy `x≥5` thì `sqrt(x-5` có nghĩa

____________

`1/(sqrt(3x-2))` có nghĩa khi

`1/(sqrt(3x-2)) ≥0`

`⇒ 3x-2≥0`

` ⇒3x≥2`

` ⇒x≥2/3`

Vậy `x ≥2/3` thì `1/(sqrt(3x-2))` có nghĩa

a) \(\sqrt{x-2}+\dfrac{1}{x-5}\) có nghĩa khi:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2\ge0\\x-5\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge2\\x\ne5\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(\sqrt{\left(2x-6\right)\left(7-x\right)}=\sqrt{2\left(x-3\right)\left(7-x\right)}\) có nghĩa khi:

\(\left(x-3\right)\left(7-x\right)\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-3\ge0\\7-x\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-3\le0\\7-x\le0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge3\\x\le7\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\le3\\x\ge7\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\le x\le7\)

c) \(\sqrt{4x^2-25}=\sqrt{\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+5\right)}\) có nghĩa khi:

\(\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+5\right)\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-5\ge0\\2x+5\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-5\le0\\2x+5\le0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge\dfrac{5}{2}\\x\ge-\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\le\dfrac{5}{2}\\x\le-\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge\dfrac{5}{2}\\x\le-\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

d) \(\dfrac{2}{x^2-9}-\sqrt{5-2x}=\dfrac{2}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}-\sqrt{5-2x}\) có nghĩa khi:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+3\ne0\\x-3\ne0\\5-2x\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne\pm3\\x\le\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

e) \(\dfrac{x}{x^2-4}+\sqrt{x-2}=\dfrac{x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}+\sqrt{x-2}\) có nghĩa khi:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2\ne0\\x+2\ne0\\x-2\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne\pm2\\x\ge2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x>2\)

a: ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge\dfrac{1}{3}\)

b: ĐKXĐ: \(x< \dfrac{15}{2}\)

c: ĐKXĐ: \(x\le0\)

ĐKXĐ: \(3-2x\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\le\dfrac{3}{2}\)

b) ĐKXĐ: \(-1\le x\le3\)

c) ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge\dfrac{1}{2}\\x\ne1\\x\ne3\end{matrix}\right.\).

d) ĐKXĐ: \(x< \dfrac{3}{5}\).