\(\dfrac{1}{x}\)+ \(\dfrac{y}{2}\)=\(\dfrac{5}{8}\)
Tìm y
\(\dfrac{2}{5}\) X y : \(\dfrac{7}{4}=\dfrac{7}{8}\)
2\(\dfrac{2}{5}\) : y x 1\(\dfrac{1}{4}\) = 2\(\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{12}{5}-1\dfrac{2}{5}x\) y = 1\(\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{5}\) x y : \(\dfrac{7}{4}\) = \(\dfrac{7}{8}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{5}\) x y = \(\dfrac{7}{8}\) x \(\dfrac{7}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{5}\) x y = \(\dfrac{49}{32}\)
y = \(\dfrac{49}{32}\) : \(\dfrac{2}{5}\)
y = \(\dfrac{245}{64}\)
2\(\dfrac{2}{5}\): y x 1\(\dfrac{1}{4}\) = 2\(\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{12}{5}\): y x \(\dfrac{5}{4}\) = \(\dfrac{13}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{12}{5}\): y = \(\dfrac{13}{5}\): \(\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{12}{5}\): y = \(\dfrac{52}{25}\)
y = \(\dfrac{12}{5}\): \(\dfrac{52}{25}\)
y = \(\dfrac{15}{13}\)
\(\dfrac{12}{5}\) - 1\(\dfrac{2}{5}\) \(\times\) y = 1\(\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{12}{5}\) - \(\dfrac{7}{5}\) \(\times\) y = \(\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{7}{5}\) \(\times\) y = \(\dfrac{12}{5}\) - \(\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{7}{5}\) \(\times\) y = \(\dfrac{23}{20}\)
y = \(\dfrac{23}{20}\) : \(\dfrac{7}{5}\)
y = \(\dfrac{23}{28}\)
Giải các phương trình:
a) \(\dfrac{1}{x-2}\) + 3 = \(\dfrac{3-x}{x-2}\)
b) \(\dfrac{8-x}{x-7}\) - 8 = \(\dfrac{1}{x-7}\)
c) \(\dfrac{1}{x-1}\) + \(\dfrac{2x}{x^2+x+1}\) = \(\dfrac{3x^2}{x^3-1}\)
d) \(\dfrac{y+5}{y^2-5y}\) - \(\dfrac{y-5}{2y^2+10y}\) = \(\dfrac{y+25}{2y^2-50}\)
a) ĐKXD: x ≠ 2
\(\dfrac{1}{x-2}+3=\dfrac{3-x}{x-2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x-2}-\dfrac{3-x}{x-2}=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1-3+x}{x-2}=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-2+x}{x-2}=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2+x=-3\left(x-2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2+x=-3x+6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+3x=6+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\) (loại vì không thỏa mãn điều kiện)
Vậy S = ∅
b) ĐKXĐ: x ≠ 7
\(\dfrac{8-x}{x-7}-8=\dfrac{1}{x-7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{8-x}{x-7}-\dfrac{1}{x-7}=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{7-x}{x-7}=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-1=8\left(vô-lý\right)\)
Vậy S = ∅
P/s: Ko chắc ạ!
c) ĐKXĐ: x ≠ 1
\(\dfrac{1}{x-1}+\dfrac{2x}{x^2+x+1}=\dfrac{3x^2}{x^3-1}\)
Quy đồng và khử mẫu ta được:
\(x^2+x+1+2x\left(x-1\right)=3x^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x+1+2x^2-2x-3x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\) (loại vì ko t/m đk)
Vậy S = ∅
\(\dfrac{3}{x-5}-\dfrac{x+1}{x\left(x-5\right)}\)
\(\dfrac{8\left(y+2\right)}{3x^2}.\dfrac{15x^5}{4\left(y+2\right)^2}\)
\(\dfrac{8\left(y-1\right)}{3x^2-3}:\dfrac{4\left(y-1\right)^3}{x^2-2x+1}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{x-5}-\dfrac{x+1}{x\left(x-5\right)}\left(dkxd:x\ne0,x\ne5\right)\\ =\dfrac{3x-x-1}{x\left(x-5\right)}=\dfrac{2x-1}{x^2-5x}\)
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\(\dfrac{8\left(y+2\right)}{3x^2}.\dfrac{15x^5}{4\left(y+2\right)^2}\left(dkxd:x\ne0,y\ne-2\right)\\ =\dfrac{8}{4}.\dfrac{15x^2.x^3}{3x^2}=10x^3\)
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\(\dfrac{8\left(y-1\right)}{3x^2-3}:\dfrac{4\left(y-1\right)^3}{x^2-2x+1}\left(dkxd:x\ne1,x\ne-1\right)\\ =\dfrac{8\left(y-1\right)}{3\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}.\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{4\left(y-1\right)^3}\\ =\dfrac{2\left(x-1\right)}{3\left(x+1\right)\left(y-1\right)^2}\)
Bài 3: (Đề 2) Tìm y
a) \(2\dfrac{2}{5}:\) y x \(1\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{7}{8}\) b)\(3\dfrac{2}{5}:y:1\dfrac{1}{4}=2\dfrac{3}{5}\) c) \(\dfrac{12}{5}-2\dfrac{2}{5}x\) y \(=1\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(a,2\dfrac{2}{5}:y\times1\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{7}{8}\\ \dfrac{12}{5}:y\times\dfrac{7}{4}=\dfrac{7}{8}\\ \dfrac{12}{5}:y=\dfrac{7}{8}:\dfrac{7}{4}\\ \dfrac{12}{5}:y=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ y=\dfrac{12}{5}:\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{24}{5}\\ b,3\dfrac{2}{5}:y:1\dfrac{1}{4}=2\dfrac{3}{5}\\ \dfrac{17}{5}:y:\dfrac{5}{4}=\dfrac{13}{5}\\ y:\dfrac{5}{4}=\dfrac{17}{5}:\dfrac{13}{5}\\ y:\dfrac{5}{4}=\dfrac{17}{13}\\ y=\dfrac{17}{13}\times\dfrac{5}{4}=\dfrac{85}{52}\)
\(c,\dfrac{12}{5}-2\dfrac{2}{5}\times y=1\dfrac{1}{4}\\ \dfrac{12}{5}-\dfrac{12}{5}\times y=\dfrac{5}{4}\\ \dfrac{12}{5}\times y=\dfrac{12}{5}-\dfrac{5}{4}\\ \dfrac{12}{5}\times y=\dfrac{23}{20}\\ y=\dfrac{23}{20}:\dfrac{12}{5}\\ y=\dfrac{23}{48}\)
a, 2\(\dfrac{2}{5}\): y \(\times\)1\(\dfrac{3}{4}\) = \(\dfrac{7}{8}\)
\(\dfrac{12}{5}\) : y \(\times\dfrac{7}{4}\) = \(\dfrac{7}{8}\)
\(\dfrac{12}{5}\) : y = \(\dfrac{7}{8}\) : \(\dfrac{7}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{12}{5}\) : y = \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)
y = \(\dfrac{12}{5}\) : \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)
y = \(\dfrac{24}{5}\)
b, 3\(\dfrac{2}{5}\): y : 1\(\dfrac{1}{4}\) = 2\(\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{17}{5}\): y: \(\dfrac{5}{4}\) = \(\dfrac{13}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{17}{5}\):y = \(\dfrac{13}{5}\times\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{17}{5}\) : y = \(\dfrac{13}{4}\)
y = \(\dfrac{17}{5}\) : \(\dfrac{13}{4}\)
y = \(\dfrac{68}{65}\)
c, \(\dfrac{12}{5}\) - 2\(\dfrac{2}{5}\)\(\times y\) = 1\(\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{12}{5}\) - \(\dfrac{12}{5}\)\(\times\)y = \(\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{12}{5}\times y\) = \(\dfrac{12}{5}\) - \(\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{12}{5}\) \(\times\) y = \(\dfrac{23}{20}\)
\(y\) = \(\dfrac{23}{20}\): \(\dfrac{12}{5}\)
y = \(\dfrac{23}{48}\)
giải các hệ phương trình
a \(\dfrac{5}{x-1}+\dfrac{1}{y-1}=10\)
\(\dfrac{1}{x-1}-\dfrac{3}{y-1}=18\)
b \(\dfrac{5}{x+y-3}-\dfrac{2}{x-y+1}=8\)
\(\dfrac{3}{x+y-3}+\dfrac{1}{x-y+1}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
c \(\sqrt{x-1}-3\sqrt{y+2}=2\)
\(2\sqrt{x-1}+5\sqrt{y+2}=15\)
d \(\dfrac{7}{\sqrt{x-7}}-\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{y+6}}=\dfrac{5}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{x-7}}+\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{y+6}}=\dfrac{13}{6}\)
e \(7x^2+13y=-39\)
\(5x^2-11y=33\)
f \(2\left(x-1\right)^2-3y^3=7\)
\(5\left(x-1\right)^2+6y^3=4\)
a) Ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{5}{x-1}+\dfrac{1}{y-1}=10\\\dfrac{1}{x-1}-\dfrac{3}{y-1}=18\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{5}{x-1}+\dfrac{1}{y-1}=10\\\dfrac{5}{x-1}-\dfrac{15}{y-1}=90\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{16}{y-1}=-80\\\dfrac{1}{x-1}-\dfrac{3}{y-1}=18\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y-1=\dfrac{-1}{5}\\\dfrac{1}{x-1}=18+\dfrac{3}{y-1}=3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=\dfrac{4}{5}\\x-1=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{4}{3}\\y=\dfrac{4}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
bài 1 : Tìm y
\(\dfrac{7}{8}xy-\dfrac{6}{4}=\dfrac{3}{2}\) \(\dfrac{2}{5}:y+\dfrac{1}{5}:y=\dfrac{10}{3}\)
bài 2 : Tính nhanh
\(\dfrac{2}{5}x\dfrac{4}{7}+\dfrac{2}{5}x\dfrac{3}{7}\) \(\dfrac{2}{9}:\dfrac{2}{3}:\dfrac{3}{9}\)
Bài 1:
+) \(\dfrac{7}{8}\times y=\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{6}{4}=3\)
\(y=3:\dfrac{7}{8}=\dfrac{24}{7}\)
+) \(\dfrac{1}{y}\times\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}\right)=\dfrac{10}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{y}=\dfrac{10}{3}:\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{50}{9}\)
\(y=\dfrac{9}{50}\)
Bài 2:
+) \(=\dfrac{2}{5}\times\left(\dfrac{4}{7}+\dfrac{3}{7}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{5}\times\dfrac{7}{7}=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
+) \(\dfrac{2}{9}:\dfrac{2}{3}:\dfrac{3}{9}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{9}\times\dfrac{3}{2}\times\dfrac{9}{3}=1\)
Y x \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + Y x \(\dfrac{1}{6}\) + Y x \(\dfrac{1}{12}\) + Y x \(\dfrac{1}{20}\) = \(\dfrac{8}{5}\)
y.(1/2+1/6+1/12+1/20)=8/5
y.4/5=8/5
y=8/5:4/5
y=8/5.5/4
y=2
\(y\times\dfrac{1}{2}+y\times\dfrac{1}{6}+y\times\dfrac{1}{12}+y\times\dfrac{1}{20}=\dfrac{8}{5}\)
\(y\times\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{1}{20}\right)=\dfrac{8}{5}\)
\(y\times\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{8}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{8}{5}:\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(y=\dfrac{8}{4}=2\)
`y(1/2 + 1/6 + 1/12 + 1/20) = 8/5`
`y(1/1 - 1/2 + 1/2 - 1/3 + 1/3 - 1/4 + 1/4 - 1/5) = 8/5`
`4/5y = 8/5`
`=> y = 2`.
Thực hiện phép tính
a) \(\dfrac{3-x}{x-5}+\dfrac{2x-8}{x-5}\)
b) \(\dfrac{1}{x-y}+\dfrac{1}{x+y}+\dfrac{2x}{x^2-y^2}\)
a,\(\dfrac{3-x}{x-5}+\dfrac{2x-8}{x-5}=\dfrac{3-x+2x-8}{x-5}=\dfrac{x-5}{x-5}=1\)
b, \(\dfrac{1}{x-y}+\dfrac{1}{x+y}+\dfrac{2x}{x^2-y^2}=\dfrac{x+y}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}+\dfrac{x-y}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}+\dfrac{2x}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}=\dfrac{x+y+x-y+2x}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}=\dfrac{4x}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(\dfrac{x}{6}-\dfrac{1}{y}=\dfrac{1}{2}\) a.
\(\dfrac{5}{x}+\dfrac{y}{4}=\dfrac{1}{8}\) b.
Giải hệ phương trình:
a) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{5}{x}+\dfrac{6}{y}=9\\\dfrac{2}{x}-\dfrac{6}{y}=7\end{matrix}\right.\) c) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{2}{x}+\dfrac{7}{y}=21\\-\dfrac{2}{x}-\dfrac{5}{y}=-11\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{5}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}=14\\\dfrac{8}{x}-\dfrac{1}{y}=-8\end{matrix}\right.\) d) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{9}{x}+\dfrac{2}{y}=22\\\dfrac{5}{x}-\dfrac{2}{y}=13\end{matrix}\right.\) e) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{3}{x}+\dfrac{5}{y}=10\\-\dfrac{3}{x}-\dfrac{7}{y}=8\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) ĐK xác định : x≠0;y≠0
ta có : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{5}{x}+\dfrac{6}{y}=9\\\dfrac{2}{x}-\dfrac{6}{y}=7\end{matrix}\right.\) <=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{7}{x}=16\\\dfrac{2}{x}-\dfrac{6}{y}=7\end{matrix}\right.< =>\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{7}{16}\\y=-\dfrac{42}{17}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy S = {(\(\dfrac{7}{16};-\dfrac{42}{17}\))}
b) Đk xác định : x≠0;y≠0
ta có : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{5}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}=14\\\dfrac{8}{x}-\dfrac{1}{y}=-8\end{matrix}\right.< =>\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{13}{x}=6\\\dfrac{5}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}=14\end{matrix}\right.\) <=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{13}{6}\\y=\dfrac{13}{152}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy S={(\(\dfrac{13}{6};\dfrac{13}{152}\))}
c) ĐK xác định : x≠0;y≠0
ta có : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{2}{x}+\dfrac{7}{y}=21\\-\dfrac{2}{x}-\dfrac{5}{y}=-11\end{matrix}\right.\) <=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{2}{y}=10\\\dfrac{2}{x}+\dfrac{7}{y}=21\end{matrix}\right.< =>\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=\dfrac{1}{5}\\x=-\dfrac{1}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy S={(\(-\dfrac{1}{7};\dfrac{1}{5}\))}
d) ĐK xác định : x≠0;y≠0
ta có : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{9}{x}+\dfrac{2}{y}=22\\\dfrac{5}{x}-\dfrac{2}{y}=13\end{matrix}\right.\) <=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{14}{x}=35\\\dfrac{5}{x}-\dfrac{2}{y}=13\end{matrix}\right.< =>\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{5}\\y=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy S={(0,4;-4)}
e) ĐKXĐ : x≠0;y≠0
ta có : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{3}{x}+\dfrac{5}{y}=10\\-\dfrac{3}{x}-\dfrac{7}{y}=8\end{matrix}\right.\) <=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-\dfrac{2}{y}=18\\\dfrac{3}{x}+\dfrac{5}{y}=10\end{matrix}\right.< =>\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=-\dfrac{1}{9}\\x=\dfrac{3}{55}\end{matrix}\right.\) 'Vậy....