n Na2SO⁴ = 19.88 : 142 = 0.14 mol
500 ml = 0.5 l
CM Na2SO⁴ = n/V = 0.14/0.5 = 0.28 M

\(n_{Na_2SO_4}=\dfrac{19,88}{142}=0,14\left(mol\right)\)

\(C_{M_{ddNa_2SO_4}}=\dfrac{0,14}{0,5}=0,28M\)

\(n_{Na_2SO_4}=\dfrac{19,88}{142}=0,14\left(mol\right)\\ C_{MddA}=C_{MddNa_2SO_4}=\dfrac{0,14}{0,5}=0,28\left(M\right)\)

PTHH: HCl + NaOH --> NaCl + H₂O

______0,4<--0,4

=> m_NaOH = 0,4.40 = 16(g)

=> \(C\%NaOH=\dfrac{16}{80}.100\%=20\%\)

Đổi : \(40(ml)=0,04(l) , 200(ml)=0,2(l) \)

\(\Rightarrow n_{H_2SO_4} (bđ)=0,04.3=0,12(mol) \)

\(\Rightarrow CM_{H_2SO_4}=\dfrac{0,12}{0,2}=0,6(M)\)

a) \(n_{SO2\left(dktc\right)}=\dfrac{13,44}{22,4}=0,6\left(mol\right)\)

b) 300ml =0,3l

  \(n_{Na2SO4}=0,15.0,3=0,045\left(mol\right)\)

c) 500ml = 0,5l

\(n_{HCl}=0,5.0,5=0,25\left(mol\right)\)

 Chúc bạn học tốt

\(n_{SO_2}=\dfrac{13,44}{22,4}=0,6\left(mol\right)\\ n_{Na_2SO_4}=0,3.0,15=0,45\left(mol\right)\\ n_{HCl}=0,5.0,5=0,25\left(mol\right)\)

a) Ta có: \(n_{Al\left(NO_3\right)_3}=\dfrac{4,26}{213}=0,02\left(mol\right)\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}n_{Al^+}=0,02\left(mol\right)\\n_{NO_3^-}=0,06\left(mol\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left[Al^+\right]=\dfrac{0,02}{0,1}=0,2\left(M\right)\\\left[NO_3^-\right]=\dfrac{0,06}{0,1}=0,6\left(M\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) Ta có: \(\left[Na^+\right]=0,1+0,02\cdot2+0,3=0,304\left(M\right)\)

c) Bạn xem lại đề !!

a)
$BaCl_2 + Na_2SO_4 \to BaSO_4 + 2NaCl$

$n_{BaCl_2} = 0,01 = n_{Na_2SO_4} = 0,01 \Rightarrow $ Vừa đủ

$n_{BaSO_4} = n_{Na_2SO_4} = 0,01(mol)$
$m_{BaSO_4} = 0,01.233 = 0,233(gam)$
b)

$n_{NaCl} = 2n_{Na_2SO_4} = 0,02(mol)$
$V_{dd} = 0,1 + 0,2 = 0,3(lít)$
$C_{M_{NaCl}} = \dfrac{0,02}{0,3} = 0,067M$

c)

$[Na^+] = [Cl^-] = C_{M_{NaCl}} = 0,067M$

\(n_{BaCl_2}=0.1\cdot0.1=0.01\left(mol\right)\)

\(n_{Na_2SO_4}=0.2\cdot0.05=0.01\left(mol\right)\)

\(BaCl_2+Na_2SO_4\rightarrow BaSO_4+2NaCl\)

\(0.01..........0.01............0.01..............0.02\)

\(m_{BaSO_4}=0.01\cdot233=2.33\left(g\right)\)

\(C_{M_{NaCl}}=\dfrac{0.01}{0.1+0.2}=0.03\left(M\right)\)

\(\left[Na^+\right]=\left[Cl^-\right]=0.03\left(M\right)\)

\(m_{NaOH}=\dfrac{200.10}{100}=20\left(g\right)=>n_{NaOH}=\dfrac{20}{40}=0,5\left(mol\right)\)

PTHH: NaOH + HCl --> NaCl + H₂O

______0,5-------------->0,5

=> m_NaCl = 0,5.58,5 = 29,25(g)

m_{dd sau pư} = 200 + 100 = 300 (g)

=> \(C\%\left(NaCl\right)=\dfrac{29,25}{300}.100\%=9,75\%\)

Câu 3 : 

\(pH=-log\left[H^+\right]=-log\left(0.1\right)=1\)

Câu 4 : 

Chứa các ion : H⁺ , Cl^-

Câu 5 : 

\(n_{NaOH}=n_{HCl}=0.02\cdot0.1=0.002\left(mol\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{0.002}{0.01}=0.2\left(M\right)\)

Câu 1 : 

Bảo toàn điện tích : 

\(n_{SO_4^{2-}}=\dfrac{0.2\cdot2+0.1-0.05}{2}=0.225\left(mol\right)\)

\(m_{Muối}=0.2\cdot64+0.1\cdot39+0.05\cdot35.5+0.225\cdot96=40.075\left(g\right)\)

Câu 2 : 

\(\left[Na^+\right]=\dfrac{0.15\cdot0.5\cdot2+0.05\cdot1}{0.15+0.05}=1\left(M\right)\)

Câu 6 : 

\(pH=14+log\left[OH^-\right]=12\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[OH^-\right]=0.01\)

\(n_{NaOH}=n_{OH}=0.01\cdot2=0.02\left(mol\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow m_{NaOH\left(bđ\right)}=0.02\cdot40=0.8\left(g\right)\)

Câu 7 : 

\(n_{KOH}=0.25\cdot0.03=0.0075\left(mol\right)\)

\(n_{HCl}=0.25\cdot0.01=0.0025\left(mol\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow n_{KOH\left(dư\right)}=0.0075-0.0025=0.005\left(mol\right)\)

\(\left[OH^-\right]=\dfrac{0.005}{0.25+0.25}=0.01\)

\(pH=14+log\left[OH^-\right]=14+log\left(0.01\right)=12\)

1) Dung dịch HCl gồm các ion H+ và Cl-

\(n_{H^+}=n_{HCl}\)

=> \(\left[H^+\right]=CM_{HCl}=0,02M\)

2)  Dung dịch NaCl gồm các ion Na+ và Cl-

\(n_{Na^+}=n_{NaCl}\)

=> \(\left[Na^+\right]=CM_{NaCl}=0,3M\)