\(2.\left(\cos^4x-\sin^4x\right)+1=\sqrt{3}\cos x+\sin x\)
Rút gọn các biểu thức sau
1, \(\dfrac{1+\cot x}{1-\cot x}-\dfrac{2+2\cot^2x}{\left(\tan x-1\right)\left(\tan^2x+1\right)}\)
2, \(\sqrt{\sin^4x+6\cos^2x+3\cos^4x}+\sqrt{\cos^4x+6\sin^2x+3\sin^4x}\)
Bạn kiểm tra lại đề bài câu 1, câu này chỉ có thể rút gọn đến \(2cot^2x+2cotx+1\) nên biểu thức ko hợp lý
Đồng thời kiểm tra luôn đề câu 2, trong cả 2 căn thức đều xuất hiện \(6sin^2x\) rất không hợp lý, chắc chắn phải có 1 cái là \(6cos^2x\)
Câu 1 đề vẫn có vấn đề:
\(=\dfrac{1+cotx}{1-cotx}-\dfrac{2\left(1+cot^2x\right)cot^2x}{\left(tanx-1\right)\left(tan^2x+1\right)cot^2x}=\dfrac{1+cotx}{1-cotx}-\dfrac{2cot^2x}{tanx-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{1+cotx}{1-cotx}-\dfrac{2cot^3x}{1-cotx}=\dfrac{1+cotx-2cot^3x}{1-cotx}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(1-cotx\right)\left(1+2cotx+2cot^2x\right)}{1-cotx}=1+2cotx+2cot^2x\)
Có thể coi như ko thể rút gọn tiếp
2.
\(\sqrt{\left(1-cos^2x\right)^2+6cos^2x+3cos^4x}+\sqrt{\left(1-sin^2x\right)^2+6sin^2x+3sin^4x}\)
\(=\sqrt{4cos^4x+4cos^2x+1}+\sqrt{4sin^4x+4sin^2x+1}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(2cos^2x+1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(2sin^2x+1\right)^2}\)
\(=2\left(cos^2x+sin^2x\right)+2=4\)
\(\sqrt{\sin^4x+4\cos^2x}+\sqrt{\cos^4x+4\sin^2x}\)
=\(\sqrt{\left(1-cos^2x\right)^2+4\cos^2x}+\sqrt{\left(1-sin^2x\right)^2+4\sin^2x}\)
=\(\sqrt{\cos^4x-2\cos^2x+1+4\cos^2x}+\sqrt{\sin^4x-2\sin^2x+1+4\sin^2x}\)
=\(\sqrt{\cos^4x+2\cos^2x+1}+\sqrt{\sin^4x+2\sin^2x+1}\)
=\(\sqrt{\left(cos^2x+1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(sin^2x+1\right)^2}\)
=\(cos^2x+1+sin^2x+1=3\)
Giải phương trình:
1.\(cos^3x.cos3x+sin^3x.sin3x=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{4}\)
2.\(cos^34x=cos^3x.cos3x+sin^3x.sin3x\)
3.\(cos^2x-4sin^2\left(\frac{x}{2}-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)+2=0\)
4.\(sin^4x+sin^4\left(x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=\frac{1}{4}\)
5.\(sin^6x+cos^6x=\frac{5}{6}\left(sin^4x+cos^4x\right)\)
6.\(sin^6x+cos^6x+\frac{1}{2}sinx.cosx=0\)
7.\(\frac{1}{2}\left(sin^4x+cos^4x\right)=sin^2x.cos^2x+sinx.cosx\)
8.\(sin^6x+cos^6x-3cos8x+2=0\)
9.\(sin^4x+cos^4x-2\left(sin^6\frac{x}{2}+cos^6\frac{x}{2}\right)+1=0\)
5.
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^3-3sin^2x.cos^2x\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)=\frac{5}{6}\left[\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^2-2sin^2x.cos^2x\right]\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-3sin^2x.cos^2x=\frac{5}{6}\left(1-2sin^2x.cos^2x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-\frac{3}{4}sin^22x=\frac{5}{6}\left(1-\frac{1}{2}sin^22x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{3}sin^22x=\frac{1}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin^22x=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin2x=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\\sin2x=-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{8}+k\pi\\x=\frac{3\pi}{8}+k\pi\\x=-\frac{\pi}{8}+k\pi\\x=\frac{5\pi}{8}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
6.
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^3-3sin^2x.cos^2x\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)+\frac{1}{2}sinx.cosx=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-3sin^2x.cos^2x+\frac{1}{2}sinx.cosx=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-\frac{3}{4}sin^22x+\frac{1}{4}sin2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3sin^22x+sin2x+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin2x=-1\\sin2x=\frac{4}{3}>1\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=-\frac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\)
1.
\(\Rightarrow4cos^3x.cos3x+4sin^3x.sin3x=\sqrt{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3cosx+cos3x\right)cos3x+\left(3sinx-sin3x\right)sin3x=\sqrt{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(cos3x.cosx+sin3x.sinx\right)+cos^23x-sin^23x=\sqrt{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3cos2x+cos6x=\sqrt{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3cos2x+4cos^32x-3cos2x=\sqrt{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4cos^32x=\sqrt{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos2x=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=\frac{\pi}{4}+k2\pi\\2x=-\frac{\pi}{4}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{8}+k\pi\\x=-\frac{\pi}{8}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
Chứng minh các biểu thức sau không phụ thuộc vào x:
1, \(A=3\left(sin^4x+cos^4x\right)-2\left(sin^6x+cos^6x\right)\)
2, \(B=cos^6x+2sin^4x.cos^2x+3sin^2x.cos^4x+sin^4x\)
3, \(C=cos\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right).cos\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)+cos\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right).cos\left(x+\dfrac{3\pi}{4}\right)\)
4, \(D=cos^2x+cos^2\left(x+\dfrac{2\pi}{3}\right)+cos^2\left(\dfrac{2\pi}{3}-x\right)\)
5, \(E=2\left(sin^4x+cos^4x+sin^2x.cos^2x\right)-\left(sin^8x+cos^8x\right)\)
6, \(F=cos\left(\pi-x\right)+sin\left(\dfrac{-3\pi}{2}+x\right)-tan\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}+x\right).cot\left(\dfrac{3\pi}{2}-x\right)\)
1,\(A=3\left(sin^4x+cos^4x\right)-2\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)\left(sin^4x-sin^2x.cos^2x+cos^4x\right)\)
\(=3\left(sin^4x+cos^4x\right)-2\left(sin^4x-sin^2x.cos^4x+cos^4x\right)\)
\(=sin^4x+2sin^2x.cos^2x+cos^4x=\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^2=1\)
Vậy...
2,\(B=cos^6x+2sin^4x\left(1-sin^2x\right)+3\left(1-cos^2x\right)cos^4x+sin^4x\)
\(=-2cos^6x+3sin^4x-2sin^6x+3cos^4x\)
\(=-2\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)\left(sin^4x-sin^2x.cos^2x+cos^4x\right)+3\left(cos^4x+sin^4x\right)\)
\(=-2\left(sin^4x-sin^2x.cos^2x+cos^4x\right)+3\left(cos^4x+sin^4x\right)\)\(=cos^4x+sin^4x+2sin^2x.cos^2x=1\)
Vậy...
3,\(C=\dfrac{1}{2}\left[cos\left(-\dfrac{7\pi}{12}\right)+cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{12}\right)\right]+\dfrac{1}{2}\left[cos\left(-\dfrac{7\pi}{12}\right)+cos\left(2x+\dfrac{11\pi}{12}\right)\right]\)
\(=cos\left(-\dfrac{7\pi}{12}\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}\left[cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{12}\right)+cos\left(2x+\dfrac{11\pi}{12}\right)\right]\)\(=\dfrac{-\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}}{4}+\dfrac{1}{2}\left[cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{12}\right)+cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{12}+\pi\right)\right]\)
\(=\dfrac{-\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}}{4}+\dfrac{1}{2}\left[cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{12}\right)-cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{12}\right)\right]\)\(=\dfrac{-\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}}{4}\)
Vậy...
4, \(D=cos^2x+\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}cosx-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sinx\right)^2+\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}.cosx+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}.sinx\right)^2\)
\(=cos^2x+\dfrac{1}{4}cos^2x+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{4}cosx.sinx+\dfrac{3}{4}sin^2x+\dfrac{1}{4}cos^2x-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{4}cosx.sinx+\dfrac{3}{4}sin^2x\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{2}\left(cos^2x+sin^2x\right)=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
Vậy...
5, Xem lại đề
6,\(F=-cosx+cosx-tan\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}+x\right).cot\left(\pi+\dfrac{\pi}{2}-x\right)\)
\(=tan\left(\pi-\dfrac{\pi}{2}-x\right).cot\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}-x\right)\)\(=tan\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}-x\right).cot\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}-x\right)\)\(=cotx.tanx=1\)
Vậy...
chứng minh biểu thức ko phụ thuộc vào x
A= \(\sqrt{\sin^4x+4\cos^2x}+\sqrt{\cos^4x+4\sin^2x}\)
B= \(3\left(\sin^8x-\cos^8x\right)+4\left(\cos^6x-2\sin^6x\right)+6\sin^4x\)
\(A=\sqrt{\left(1-cos^2x\right)^2+4cos^2x}+\sqrt{\left(1-sin^2x\right)^2+4sin^2x}\)
\(=\sqrt{cos^4x+2cos^2x+1}+\sqrt{sin^4x+2sin^2x+1}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(cos^2x+1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(sin^2x+1\right)^2}\)
\(=sin^2x+cos^2x+2=3\)
b/
\(3\left(sin^8x-cos^8x\right)=3\left(sin^4x+cos^4x\right)\left(sin^4x-cos^4x\right)\)
\(=3\left(sin^4x+cos^4x\right)\left(sin^2x-cos^2x\right)\)
\(=3sin^6x-3sin^4x.cos^2x+3sin^2x.cos^4x-3cos^6x\)
\(\Rightarrow B=-5sin^6x-3sin^4x.cos^2x+3sin^2x.cos^4x+cos^6x+6sin^4x\)
\(=-5sin^6x-3sin^4x\left(1-sin^2x\right)+3cos^4x\left(1-cos^2x\right)+cos^6x+6sin^4x\)
\(=-2sin^6x-2cos^6x+3sin^4x+3cos^4x\)
\(=-2\left(1-3sin^2x.cos^2x\right)+3\left(1-2sin^2x.cos^2x\right)\)
\(=-2+3=1\)
Chứng minh các biểu thức sau không phụ thuộc vào x:
a) \(A=2\left(cos^6x+sin^6x\right)-3\left(cos^4x+sin^4x\right)\)
b) \(B=2\left(sin^4x+cos^4x+sin^2x.cos^2x\right)^2-sin^8x-cos^8x\)
c) \(C=\dfrac{sin^2x}{1+cotgx}+\dfrac{cos^2x}{1+tgx}+sinx.cosx\)
d) \(D=\dfrac{cotg^2a-cos^2x}{cotg^2x}+\dfrac{sinx.cosx}{cotgx}\)
e) \(E=3\left(sin^8x-cos^8x\right)+4\left(cos^6x-2sin^6x\right)+6sin^4x\)
f) \(F=\dfrac{tg^2x}{sin^2x.cos^2x}-\left(1+tg^2x\right)^2\)
Chứng minh các biểu thức sau không phụ thuộc vào x:
a) \(A=\cos^4x-\sin^4x+2\sin^2x+\tan2x.\cot2x\)
b) \(B=\sqrt{\sin^4x+4\cos^2x}+\sqrt{\cos^4x+4\sin^2x}\)
c) \(C=3\left(\sin^8x-\cos^8x\right)+4\left(\cos^6x-2\sin^6x\right)+6\sin^4x\)
d) \(D=2\left(\sin^4x+\cos^4x+\sin^2x.\cos^2x\right)-\left(\sin^8x+\cos^8x\right)\)
GIẢi các phương trình lượng giác
\(\left|\cos x\right|-\left|\sin x\right|-\cos2x\times\sqrt{1+\sin2x}\)
\(\sqrt{5\sin x+\cos2x}=-2\cos x\)
\(2\cos(x-45^0)-\cos(x-45^0)\times\sin2x-3\sin2x+4=0\)
\(\sin4x+2=\cos3x+4\sin x+\cos x\)
\(\cos^4x-\sin^4x=\left|\cos x\right|+\left|\sin x\right|\)
Chứng minh rằng \(f'\left(x\right)=0;\forall x\in R\) nếu :
a) \(f\left(x\right)=3\left(\sin^4x+\cos^4x\right)-2\left(\sin^6x+\cos^6x\right)\)
b) \(f\left(x\right)=\cos^6x+2\sin^4x.\cos^2x+3\sin^2x\cos^4x+\sin^4x\)
c) \(f\left(x\right)=\cos\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)\cos\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)+\cos\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)\cos\left(x+\dfrac{3\pi}{4}\right)\)
d) \(f\left(x\right)=\cos^2x+\cos^2\left(\dfrac{2\pi}{3}+x\right)+\cos^2\left(\dfrac{2\pi}{3}-x\right)\)
Chứng minh các biểu thức đã cho không phụ thuộc vào x.
Từ đó suy ra f'(x)=0
a) f(x)=1⇒f′(x)=0f(x)=1⇒f′(x)=0 ;
b) f(x)=1⇒f′(x)=0f(x)=1⇒f′(x)=0 ;
c) f(x)=\(\frac{1}{4}\)(\(\sqrt{2}\)-\(\sqrt{6}\))=>f'(x)=0
d,f(x)=\(\frac{3}{2}\)=>f'(x)=0
Chứng minh rằng với \(0^0\le x\le180^0\) ta có :
a) \(\left(\sin x+\cos x\right)^2=1+2\sin x\cos x\)
b) \(\left(\sin x-\cos x\right)^2=1-2\sin x\cos x\)
c) \(\sin^4x+\cos^4x=1-2\sin^2x\cos^2x\)
a) \(\left(sinx+cosx\right)^2=sin^2x+2sinxcosx+cos^2x\)\(=1+2sinxcosx\).
b) \(\left(sinx-cosx\right)^2=sin^2x-2sinxcosx+cos^2x\)\(=1-2sinxcosx\).
c) \(sin^4x+cos^4x=\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^2-2sin^2xcos^2x\)
\(=1-2sin^2xcos^2x\).