rút gọn: \(\dfrac{1-2sin^2x}{cos2x-sin2x}\)
giải phương trình sau:
\(\dfrac{2sin^2x+cos4x-cos2x}{\left(sinx-cosx\right)sin2x}\)=0
ĐK: \(x\ne\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k\pi;x\ne\dfrac{k\pi}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{2sin^2x+cos4x-cos2x}{\left(sinx-cosx\right)sin2x}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2sin^2x+cos4x-cos2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2sin^2x-1+cos4x-cos2x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2cos^22x-2cos2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cos2x=0\\cos2x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\\2x=k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{4}+\dfrac{k\pi}{2}\\x=k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
Đối chiếu điều kiện ta được \(x=-\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\)
Rút gọn các biểu thức :
A= \(\sqrt{3}\) sin ( x - \(\dfrac{\pi}{3}\) ) + sin ( x + \(\dfrac{\pi}{6}\) )
B= cos7x cos5x - \(\sqrt{3}\) sin2x + sin7x sin5x
C= 2sin( 2x -\(\dfrac{\pi}{6}\)) + 4sin + 1
D= \(\sqrt{3}\) cos2x + sin2x + 2sin(2x - \(\dfrac{\pi}{6}\))
E= sin2x + 2\(\sqrt{2}\) cosx + 2sin(x + \(\dfrac{\pi}{4}\)) +3
a: \(A=\sqrt{3}\left(\dfrac{1}{2}sinx-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}cosx\right)+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sinx+\dfrac{1}{2}cosx\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sinx-\dfrac{3}{2}cosx+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sinx+\dfrac{1}{2}cosx\)
\(=\sqrt{3}sinx-cosx\)
c: \(=2\left[\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sin2x-\dfrac{1}{2}cos2x\right]+4sinx+1\)
\(=\sqrt{3}sin2x-cos2x+4sinx+1\)
d: \(D=\sqrt{3}cos2x+sin2x+2\cdot\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sin2x-\dfrac{1}{2}cos2x\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{3}\cdot cos2x+sin2x+\sqrt{3}\cdot sin2x-cos2x\)
\(=cos2x\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)+sin2x\left(1+\sqrt{3}\right)\)
Giải pt
\(2sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)+sinx+2cosx=3\)
\(\left(sin2x+cos2x\right)cosx+2cos2x-sinx=0\)
\(sin2x-cos2x+3sinx-cosx-1=0\)
1.
\(2sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)+sinx+2cosx=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3}sinx+cosx+sinx+2cosx=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)sinx+3cosx=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{13+2\sqrt{3}}\left[\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+1}{\sqrt{13+2\sqrt{3}}}sinx+\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{13+2\sqrt{3}}}cosx\right]=3\)
Đặt \(\alpha=arcsin\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{13+2\sqrt{3}}}\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{13+2\sqrt{3}}sin\left(x+\alpha\right)=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x+\alpha\right)=\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{13+2\sqrt{3}}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\alpha=arcsin\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{13+2\sqrt{3}}}+k2\pi\\x+\alpha=\pi-arcsin\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{13+2\sqrt{3}}}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=k2\pi\\x=\pi-2arcsin\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{13+2\sqrt{3}}}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy phương trình đã cho có nghiệm:
\(x=k2\pi;x=\pi-2arcsin\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{13+2\sqrt{3}}}+k2\pi\)
2.
\(\left(sin2x+cos2x\right)cosx+2cos2x-sinx=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2sinx.cos^2x+cos2x.cosx+2cos2x-sinx=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2cos^2x-1\right)sinx+cos2x.cosx+2cos2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos2x.sinx+cos2x.cosx+2cos2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos2x.\left(sinx+cosx+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{\pi}{4}+\dfrac{k\pi}{2}\)
Vậy phương trình đã cho có nghiệm \(x=\dfrac{\pi}{4}+\dfrac{k\pi}{2}\)
Giải các pt sau
a, \(\dfrac{1}{sinx}+\dfrac{1}{cosx}=4sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)\)
b, \(2sin\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)+4sinx+1=0\)
c, \(cos2x+\sqrt{3}sinx+\sqrt{3}sin2x-cosx=2\)
d, \(4sin^2\dfrac{x}{2}-\sqrt{3}cos2x=1+cos^2\left(x-\dfrac{3\pi}{4}\right)\)
giải pt \(\sqrt{3}cos2x+sin2x+2sin\left(2x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)=2\sqrt{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\cdot\cos2x+\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\sin2x+\sin\left(2x+\dfrac{\Pi}{6}\right)=\sqrt{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sin\left(2x+\dfrac{\Pi}{3}\right)+\sin\left(2x+\dfrac{\Pi}{6}\right)=\sqrt{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\cdot\dfrac{\sin\left(2x+\dfrac{\Pi}{3}+2x+\dfrac{\Pi}{6}\right)}{2}\cdot\dfrac{\cos\left(2x+\dfrac{\Pi}{3}-2x-\dfrac{\Pi}{6}\right)}{2}=\sqrt{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sin\left(4x+\dfrac{\Pi}{2}\right)\cdot\cos\left(\dfrac{\Pi}{6}\right)=2\sqrt{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sin\left(4x+\dfrac{\Pi}{2}\right)=\dfrac{4\sqrt{6}}{3}\)
hay \(x\in\varnothing\)
Rút gọn
A = \(\dfrac{sinx+sin2x+sin3x}{cosx+cos2x+cos3x}\)
`A=[sin x+sin 2x+sin 3x]/[cos x+cos 2x+cos 3x]`
`A=[(sin x+sin 3x)+sin 2x]/[(cos x+cos 3x)+cos 2x]`
`A=[2sin 2x.cos (-x)+sin 2x]/[2cos 2x.cos (-x)+cos 2x]`
`A=[sin 2x(2cos(-x)+1)]/[cos 2x(2cos(-x)+1)]`
`A=[sin 2x]/[cos 2x]=tan 2x`.
Rút gọn biểu thức \(A=\dfrac{\sin x+\sin2x+\sin3x}{\cos x+\cos2x+\cos3x}\)
\(A=\dfrac{sinx+sin3x+sin2x}{cosx+cos3x+cos2x}=\dfrac{2sin2x.cosx+sin2x}{2cos2x.cosx+cos2x}=\dfrac{sin2x\left(2cosx+1\right)}{cos2x\left(2cosx+1\right)}=tan2x\)
Giải phương trình :
2sin^2xcosx + sin3x =4cos^3x
(sin2x)^3-(cos2x)^3+2cos^2x=1
Em ms hok cái này nên ko chắc lắm ạ :))
a/ \(\Leftrightarrow2\sin^2x.\cos x+3\sin x-4\sin^3x-4\cos^3x=0\)
Xét \(\sin^3x=0\) ko phải là nghiệm của PT
Xét \(\sin^3x\ne0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2.\cot x+\frac{3}{\sin^2x}-4-4.\cot^3x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\cot^3x-3\cot^2x-2\cot x+1=0\)
Sau đó chị giải nghiệm là xong, thú thật e kém về phần gpt b3 trở lên nên sợ sai lắm :))
câu b khá là dài vì phải phân tích cos^3 2x nên ngày mai e giải nốt ạ :))
Chứng minh các đẳng thức :
a) sin3x = 3sinx - 4sin3x
b) tan 2x + 1/cos2x = 1-2sin2x/1-sin2x
c) (cosx+sinx/cosx-sinx) - (cosx-sinx/cosx+sinx) = 2tan 2x
d) sin2x/1+cos2x = tanx
e)
a/ \(sin3x=sin\left(2x+x\right)=sin2xcosx+cos2x.sinx\)
\(=2sinxcos^2x+\left(1-2sin^2x\right)sinx=2sinx\left(1-sin^2x\right)+sinx-2sin^3x\)
\(=3sinx-4sin^3x\)
b/
\(tan2x+\frac{1}{cos2x}=\frac{sin2x}{cos2x}+\frac{1}{cos2x}=\frac{sin2x+1}{cos2x}=\frac{2sinxcosx+sin^2x+cos^2x}{cos^2x-sin^2x}\)
\(=\frac{\left(sinx+cosx\right)^2}{\left(sinx+cosx\right)\left(cosx-sinx\right)}=\frac{sinx+cosx}{cosx-sinx}=\frac{\left(sinx+cosx\right)\left(cosx-sinx\right)}{\left(cos-sinx\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{cos^2x-sin^2x}{cos^2x+sin^2x-2sinxcosx}=\frac{1-2sin^2x}{1-sin2x}\)
c/
\(\frac{cosx+sinx}{cosx-sinx}-\frac{cosx-sinx}{cosx+sinx}=\frac{\left(cosx+sinx\right)^2-\left(cosx-sinx\right)^2}{cos^2x-sin^2x}\)
\(=\frac{2sinxcosx+2sinxcosx}{cos2x}=\frac{4sinxcosx}{cos2x}=\frac{2sin2x}{cos2x}=2tan2x\)
d/
\(\frac{sin2x}{1+cos2x}=\frac{2sinxcosx}{1+2cos^2x-1}=\frac{2sinxcosx}{2cos^2x}=\frac{sinx}{cosx}=tanx\)
e/