a: =>3,6-1,7x=2,3-1,4-4=0,9-4=-3,1

=>1,7x=6,7

hay x=67/17

b: \(\Leftrightarrow30\left(5x+4\right)-15\left(3x+5\right)=24\left(4x+9\right)-40\left(x-9\right)\)

=>150x+120-45x-75=96x+216-40x+360

=>105x+45=56x+576

=>49x=531

hay x=531/49

b) Ta có: \(3+\left(x-5\right)=2\left(3x-2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3+x-5=6x-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-2-6x+4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-5x+2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-5x=-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{5}\)

Vậy: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{2}{5}\right\}\)

c) Ta có: \(2\left(x-0.5\right)+3=0.25\left(4x-1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1+3=x-\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x+2-x+\dfrac{1}{4}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+\dfrac{9}{4}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{9}{4}\)

Vậy: \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{9}{4}\right\}\)

d) Ta có: \(2\left(x-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)-4=-6\left(-\dfrac{1}{3}x+0.5\right)+2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-\dfrac{1}{2}-4=2x-3+2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-\dfrac{9}{2}=2x-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-2x=-1+\dfrac{9}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow0x=\dfrac{7}{2}\)(vô lý)

Vậy: \(S=\varnothing\)

b. 

→ -2 + x = 6x - 4

→ -2 + 4 = 6x - x

→ 2 = 5x

→ x = \(\dfrac{2}{5}\) 

Vậy, phương trình có tập nghiệm S = {\(\dfrac{2}{5}\)}

TK

https://lazi.vn/edu/exercise/giai-phuong-trinh-4x-5-x-1-2-x-x-1-7-x-2-3-x-5

a: \(\Leftrightarrow4x-5=2x-2+x\)

=>4x-5=3x-2

=>x=3(nhận)

b: =>7x-35=3x+6

=>4x=41

hay x=41/4(nhận)

c: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{14}{3\left(x-4\right)}-\dfrac{x+2}{x-4}=\dfrac{-3}{2\left(x-4\right)}-\dfrac{5}{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{28}{6\left(x-4\right)}-\dfrac{6\left(x+2\right)}{6\left(x-4\right)}=\dfrac{-9}{6\left(x-4\right)}-\dfrac{5\left(x-4\right)}{6\left(x-4\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow28-6x-12=-9-5x+20\)

=>-6x+16=-5x+11

=>-x=-5

hay x=5(nhận)

d: \(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x+1-\left(x^2-2x+1\right)=16\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x=16\)

hay x=4(nhận)

\(c,\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x+5y=1\\2x-y=-8\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}6x+10y=2\\6x-3y=-24\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}13y=26\\6x-3y=-24\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=2\\6x-3.2=-24\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=2\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(d,\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{y}=1\\\dfrac{3}{x}+\dfrac{4}{y}=5\end{matrix}\right.\left(I\right)\)

Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{x}=a\left(x\ne0\right)\\\dfrac{1}{y}=b\left(y\ne0\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left(I\right)\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a-b=1\\3a+4b=5\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3a-3b=3\\3a+4b=5\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-7b=-2\\3a+4b=5\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}b=\dfrac{2}{7}\\3a+4.\dfrac{2}{7}=5\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}b=\dfrac{2}{7}\\a=\dfrac{9}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{x}=\dfrac{2}{7}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{2}\\\dfrac{1}{y}=\dfrac{9}{7}\Leftrightarrow y=\dfrac{7}{9}\end{matrix}\right.\)

c. \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x+5y=1\\2x-y=-8\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}6x+10y=2\\6x-3y=-24\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}13y=26\\2x-y=-8\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=2\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

d. \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{y}=1\\\dfrac{3}{x}+\dfrac{4}{y}=5\end{matrix}\right.\)

Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{x}=a\left(x\ne0\right)\\\dfrac{1}{y}=b\left(y\ne0\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

hpt \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a-b=1\\3a+4b=5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3a-3b=3\\3a+4b=5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-7b=-2\\a-b=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}b=\dfrac{2}{7}\\a=\dfrac{9}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{x}=\dfrac{9}{7}\\\dfrac{1}{y}=\dfrac{2}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{7}{9}\\y=\dfrac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

a) ĐKXD: x ≠ 2

\(\dfrac{1}{x-2}+3=\dfrac{3-x}{x-2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x-2}-\dfrac{3-x}{x-2}=-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1-3+x}{x-2}=-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-2+x}{x-2}=-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2+x=-3\left(x-2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2+x=-3x+6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+3x=6+2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x=8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\) (loại vì không thỏa mãn điều kiện)

Vậy S = ∅

b) ĐKXĐ: x ≠ 7

 \(\dfrac{8-x}{x-7}-8=\dfrac{1}{x-7}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{8-x}{x-7}-\dfrac{1}{x-7}=8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{7-x}{x-7}=8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-1=8\left(vô-lý\right)\)

Vậy S = ∅ 

P/s: Ko chắc ạ! 

c) ĐKXĐ: x ≠ 1

\(\dfrac{1}{x-1}+\dfrac{2x}{x^2+x+1}=\dfrac{3x^2}{x^3-1}\)

Quy đồng và khử mẫu ta được:

\(x^2+x+1+2x\left(x-1\right)=3x^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x+1+2x^2-2x-3x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\) (loại vì ko t/m đk)

Vậy S = ∅

Bạn chia nhỏ các phần ra nhé.

b: =>\(4\left(3-7x\right)=x+1\)

=>12-28x=x+1

=>-29x=-11

=>x=11/29

m:=>(3x-1)(x-1)=(2x+1)(x+1)

=>3x^2-4x+1=2x^2+3x+1

=>x^2-7x=0

=>x=0 hoặcx=7

d: =>9x-42=2x+10

=>7x=52

=>x=52/7

p: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x+7\right)\left(3x+4\right)=\left(12x+5\right)\left(x-1\right)\)

=>12x^2+16x+21x+28=12x^2-12x+5x-5

=>37x+28=7x-5

=>30x=-33

=>x=-11/10

j: =>(2x-1)(3x+2)=5

=>6x^2+4x-3x-2-5=0

=>6x^2-x-7=0

=>6x^2-7x+6x-7=0

=>(6x-7)(x+1)=0

=>x=7/6 hoặc x=-1

a) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne1\)

Ta có: \(\dfrac{7x-3}{x-1}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(7x-3\right)=2\left(x-1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow21x-9=2x-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow21x-2x=-2+9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow19x=7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{19}\)

Vậy: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{7}{19}\right\}\)

a, đk : x khác 5;-6 

\(x^2+12x+36+x^2-10x+25=2x^2+23x+61\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x+61=23x+61\Leftrightarrow21x=0\Leftrightarrow x=0\)(tm) 

b, đk : x khác 1;3 

\(x^2+2x-15=x^2-1-8\Leftrightarrow2x-15=-9\Leftrightarrow x=3\left(ktmđk\right)\)

pt vô nghiệm 

a, đk : x khác 5;-6 

(tm) 

b, đk : x khác 1;3 

x2+2x−15=x2−1−8⇔2x−15=−9⇔x=3(ktmđk)x2+2x−15=x2−1−8⇔2x−15=−9⇔x=3(ktmđk)

pt vô nghiệm 

a: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+6\right)^2+\left(x-5\right)^2=2x^2+23x+61\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+12x+36+x^2-10x+25=2x^2+23x+61\)

=>x=0(nhận)

b: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(x-3\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)-8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x-15=x^2-1-8\)

=>2x-15=-9

=>2x=-6

hay x=-3(nhận)