Question

2  Giải các phương trình

c. \(\dfrac{x-1}{5}\)+x = \(\dfrac{x+1}{7}\)           d.2(x-2.5)=0.25+\(\dfrac{4x-3}{8}\)

Answer 1

c) \(\dfrac{x-1}{5}+x=\dfrac{x+1}{7}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{7x-7}{35}+\dfrac{35x}{35}=\dfrac{5x+5}{35}\)

\(\Rightarrow7x-7+35x=5x+5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow7x+35x-5x=5+7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow37x=12\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{12}{37}\)

Vậy pt có nghiệm duy nhất \(x=\dfrac{12}{37}\)

d) \(2\left(x-2,5\right)=0,25+\dfrac{4x-3}{8}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{16\left(x-2,5\right)}{8}=\dfrac{2}{8}+\dfrac{4x-3}{8}\)

\(\Rightarrow16x-40=2+4x-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow16x-4x=2-3+40\)

\(\Leftrightarrow12x=39\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=3,25\)

Vậy pt có nghiệm duy nhất \(x=3,25\)