Ta có:

\(VT^3=\left(\sqrt[3]{\sqrt{a}.\sqrt{a}.\left(a^2+7bc\right)}+\sqrt[3]{\sqrt{b}.\sqrt{b}.\left(b^2+7ca\right)}+\sqrt[3]{\sqrt{c}.\sqrt{c}.\left(c^2+7ab\right)}\right)^3\)

\(\le\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}+\sqrt{c}\right)^2\left(a^2+b^2+c^2+7ab+7bc+7ca\right)\)

\(\le3\left(a+b+c\right)\left[\left(a+b+c\right)^2+\frac{5}{3}\left(a+b+c\right)^2\right]\)

\(=8\left(a+b+c\right)^3\)

\(\Rightarrow VT\le2\left(a+b+c\right)\)

Holder à bạn ?

Lời giải:

Áp dụng BĐT Holder:

\((\sqrt[3]{a^3+7abc}+\sqrt[3]{b^3+7abc}+\sqrt[3]{c^3+7abc})^3\leq (a+b+c)(a^2+7bc+b^2+7ac+c^2+7ab)(1+1+1)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow (\sqrt[3]{a^3+7abc}+\sqrt[3]{b^3+7abc}+\sqrt[3]{c^3+7abc})^3\leq 3(a+b+c)(a^2+7bc+b^2+7ac+c^2+7ab)\)

Ta cần chứng minh:

\(3(a+b+c)(a^2+7bc+b^2+7ac+c^2+7ab)\leq 8(a+b+c)^3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow 3(a^2+7bc+b^2+7ac+c^2+7ab)\leq 8(a+b+c)^2(*)\)

Thật vậy:

Theo hệ quả của BĐT AM-GM thì \(ab+bc+ac\leq \frac{(a+b+c)^2}{3}\)

Do đó:

\(3(a^2+7bc+b^2+7ac+c^2+7ab)=3[(a+b+c)^2+5(ab+bc+ac)]\)

\(\leq 3[(a+b+c)^2+\frac{5}{3}(a+b+c)^2]=8(a+b+c)^2\)

\((*)\) đúng, ta có đpcm.

Dấu bằng xảy ra khi \(a=b=c\)

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bạn đánh lên google có đó

a^3+b^3+c^3-3abc=0

<=>(a+b)^3 -3ab(a+b) +c^3 - 3abc=0

<=>[(a+b)^3 +c^3] -3ab.(a+b+c)=0

<=>(a+b+c). [(a+b)^2 -c.(a+b)+c^2] -3ab(a+b+c)=0

<=>(a+b+c).(a^2+2ab+b^2-ca-cb+c^2-3ab)...

<=>(a+b+c).(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ca)=0

{ Nếu tôi Tl sai thì thôi đừng chửi tôi nha }

Ta có BĐT \(3\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)\ge\left(a+b+c\right)^2\)

\(\Rightarrow a+b+c\le\sqrt{3\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)}\)

Lợi dụng BĐT Cauchy-Schwarz tao cso:

\(VT^2=\left(\sqrt{a+3}+\sqrt{b+3}+\sqrt{c+3}\right)^2\)

\(\le\left(1+1+1\right)\left(a+b+c+9\right)\)

\(\le3\left(\sqrt{3\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)}+9\right)\)

Đặt \(t=a^2+b^2+c^2\left(t\ge3\right)\) thì cần chứng minh:

\(3\left(\sqrt{3\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)}+9\right)\le4\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(a^2+b^2+c^2+9\right)\le4\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(t+9\right)\le4t^2\Leftrightarrow-\left(t-3\right)\left(4t+9\right)\le0\) (Đúng)

Ta có BĐT \(3\le ab+bc+ca\le a^2+b^2+c^2\)

Và BĐT: \(3\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)\ge\left(a+b+c\right)^2\)

\(\Rightarrow a+b+c\le\sqrt{3\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)}\)

\(\le\sqrt{9}=3\le a^2+b^2+c^2\)

Áp dụng BĐT Cauchy-Schwarz ta có:

\(VT^2=\left(\sqrt{a+3}+\sqrt{b+3}+\sqrt{c+3}\right)^2\)

\(\le\left(1+1+1\right)\left(a+b+c+9\right)\)

\(\le\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)\left[a^2+b^2+c^2+3\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)\right]\)

\(=4\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)=VP^2\)

Xảy ra khi \(a=b=c=1\)

Lời giải:

Áp dụng BĐT AM-GM ta có:

\(\frac{a}{a+x}+\frac{b}{b+y}+\frac{c}{c+z}\geq 3\sqrt[3]{\frac{abc}{(a+x)(b+y)(c+z)}}\)

\(\frac{x}{a+x}+\frac{y}{b+y}+\frac{z}{c+z}\geq 3\sqrt[3]{\frac{xyz}{(a+x)(b+y)(c+z)}}\)

Cộng theo vế:

\(\Rightarrow \frac{x+a}{x+a}+\frac{y+b}{y+b}+\frac{c+z}{c+z}\geq 3.\frac{\sqrt[3]{xyz}+\sqrt[3]{abc}}{\sqrt[3]{(a+x)(b+y)(c+z)}}\)

\(\Rightarrow 3\geq 3.\frac{\sqrt[3]{xyz}+\sqrt[3]{abc}}{\sqrt[3]{(a+x)(b+y)(c+z)}}\)

\(\Rightarrow \sqrt[3]{(a+x)(b+y)(c+z)}\geq \sqrt[3]{abc}+\sqrt[3]{xyz}\)

Ta có đpcm

b) Áp dụng công thức trên, với \(a=\sqrt[3]{3}; b=\sqrt[3]{3^2}+1; c=1; x=\sqrt[3]{3}; y=\sqrt[3]{3^2}-1; z=1\) suy ra:

\(\sqrt[3]{3+\sqrt[3]{3}}+\sqrt[3]{3-\sqrt[3]{3}}\leq \sqrt[3]{(\sqrt[3]{3}+\sqrt[3]{3})(\sqrt[3]{3^2}+1+\sqrt[3]{3^2}-1)(1+1)}=2\sqrt[3]{3}\)

Ta có đpcm.