a: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+1\right)^2-4a\ge0\)

hay \(\left(a-1\right)^2>=0\)(luôn đúng)

b: \(VT=a^2c^2+2abcd+b^2d^2+a^2d^2-2abcd+b^2c^2\)

\(=a^2\left(c^2+d^2\right)+b^2\left(c^2+d^2\right)\)

\(=\left(c^2+d^2\right)\left(a^2+b^2\right)=VP\)

cứu

45ubyu

\(1.a,\left(ac+bd\right)^2+\left(ad-bc\right)^2\)

\(=\left(ac\right)^2+2abcd+\left(bd\right)^2+\left(ad\right)^2-2abcd+\left(bc\right)^2\)

\(=a^2\left(c^2+d^2\right)+b^2\left(c^2+d^2\right)=\left(a^2+b^2\right)\left(c^2+d^2\right)\)

\(b,\left(ac+bd\right)^2\le\left(a^2+b^2\right)\left(c^2+d^2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a^2+b^2\right)\left(c^2+d^2\right)-\left(ad-bc\right)^2\le\left(a^2+b^2\right)\left(c^2+d^2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(ad-bc\right)^2\le0\left(luôn-đúng\right)\)

\(dấu"='\) \(xảy\) \(ra\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{a}{c}=\dfrac{b}{d}\)

\(c2:x+y=2\Rightarrow\left(x+y\right)^2=4\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(x-y\right)^2\ge4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2xy+y^2+x^2-2xy+y^2\ge4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x^2+y^2\right)\ge4\Leftrightarrow x^2+y^2\ge2\)

\(dấu"="\) \(xảy\) \(ra\Leftrightarrow x=y=1\)

Câu 1:

a)Ta có (ac+bd)²+(ad-bc)²=(ac)²+2abcd+(bd)²+(ad)²-2abcd+(bc)²

                                          =(ac)²+(bd)²+(ad)²+(bc)²

                                          =a²(c²+d²)+b²(c²+d²)

                                          =(a²+b²)(c²+d²) (đpcm)

b)Ta có (ac+bd)² = (ac)²+2abcd+(bd)²

Lại có (a²+b²)(c²+d²) = (ac)²+(bd)²+(ad)²+(bc)²

Ta có (ac+bd)² ≤  (a²+b²)(c²+d²) 

<=>(a²+b²)(c²+d²) - (ac+bd)² ≥ 0

<=>(ac)²+(bd)²+(ad)²+(bc)²-[(ac)²+2abcd+(bd)²]

<=>(ad)² - 2abcd +(bc)² ≥ 0

<=>(ad-bc)² ≥ 0 (Luôn đúng) => đpcm

Câu 2:

Áp dụng BĐT Bunhiacôpxki, ta có (x+ y)² ≤ (x² + y²)(1² + 1²) => 4  2.S => 2  S

Dấu ''='' xảy ra <=> x=y=1

Vậy Min S=2 <=> x=y=1

1)chứng minh cái j ???

2)\(\left(ac+bd\right)^2+\left(ad-bc\right)^2\)

\(=a^2c^2+b^2d^2+2abcd+a^2d^2-2abcd+b^2c^2\)

\(=a^2c^2+a^2d^2+b^2c^2+b^2d^2\)

\(=a^2\left(c^2+d^2\right)+b^2\left(c^2+d^2\right)\)

\(=\left(a^2+b^2\right)\left(c^2+d^2\right)\)

b)Ta có: 

\(\left(ab+cd\right)^2\le\left(a^2+c^2\right)\left(b^2+d^2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2b^2+c^2d^2+2abcd\le a^2b^2+a^2d^2+b^2c^2+c^2d^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2d^2+b^2c^2-2abcd\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(ad-bc\right)^2\ge0\)(Đpcm)

c)Áp dụng Bđt Bunhiacopxki ta có:

\(\left(1^2+1^2\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)\ge\left(x+y\right)^2=2^2=4\)

\(\Rightarrow2\left(x^2+y^2\right)\ge4\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2+y^2\ge2\)\(\Rightarrow S\ge2\)

Dấu = khi \(x=y=1\)

Bài 1:

Biến đổi tương đương thôi:

\((ac+bd)^2+(ad-bc)^2=a^2c^2+b^2d^2+2abcd+a^2d^2+b^2c^2-2abcd\)

\(=a^2c^2+b^2d^2+a^2d^2+b^2c^2=(a^2+b^2)(c^2+d^2)\)

Ta có đpcm

Bài 2: Áp dụng kết quả bài 1:

\((a^2+b^2)(c^2+d^2)=(ac+bd)^2+(ad-bc)^2\geq (ac+bd)^2\) do \((ad-bc)^2\geq 0\)

Dấu bằng xảy ra khi \(ad=bc\Leftrightarrow \frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}\)

a: \(VT=a^2c^2+2abcd+b^2d^2+a^2d^2-2abcd+b^2c^2\)

\(=a^2c^2+a^2d^2+b^2d^2+b^2c^2\)

\(=a^2\left(c^2+d^2\right)+b^2\left(c^2+d^2\right)\)

\(=\left(c^2+d^2\right)\left(a^2+b^2\right)\)

b: Bạn ghi lại đề đi bạn

a: \(\left(ac+bd\right)^2+\left(ad-bc\right)^2\)

\(=a^2c^2+b^2d^2-2abcd+a^2d^2-2abcd+b^2c^2\)

\(=a^2c^2+a^2d^2+b^2d^2+b^2c^2\)

\(=\left(c^2+d^2\right)\left(a^2+b^2\right)\)

b: \(\left(ac+bd\right)^2< =\left(a^2+b^2\right)\left(c^2+d^2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2c^2+2abcd+b^2d^2-a^2c^2-a^2d^2-b^2c^2-b^2d^2< =0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-a^2d^2+2abcd-b^2c^2< =0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(ad-bc\right)^2>=0\)(luôn đúng)

a) \(\left(ac+bd\right)^2+\left(ad-bc\right)^2\)

\(=a^2c^2+2abcd+b^2d^2+a^2d^2-2adbc+b^2c^2\)

\(=a^2c^2+b^2d^2+a^2d^2+b^2c^2\)

\(=\left(a^2c^2+a^2d^2\right)+\left(b^2d^2+b^2c^2\right)\)

\(=a^2\left(c^2+d^2\right)+b^2\left(c^2+d^2\right)\)

\(=\left(a^2+b^2\right)\left(c^2+d^2\right)\)

b) \(\left(a^2+b^2\right)\left(c^2+d^2\right)-\left(ac+bd\right)^{^2}\)

\(=a^2c^2+a^2d^2+b^2c^2+b^2d^2-a^2c^2-2abcd-b^2d^2\)

\(=a^2d^2+b^2c^2-2abcd\)

\(=\left(ad\right)^2-2ad.bc+\left(bc\right)^2\)

\(=\left(ad-bc\right)^2\ge0\)

\(=\left(ac+bd\right)^2\le\left(a^2+b^2\right)\left(c^2+d^2\right)\)

dduungg