a, \(\dfrac{4\left(x-3\right)^2-\left(2x-1\right)^2-12x}{12}< 0\)

\(\Rightarrow4\left(x^2-6x+9\right)-4x^2+4x-1-12x< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-32x+35< 0\Leftrightarrow x>\dfrac{35}{32}\)

b, \(\dfrac{24+12\left(x+1\right)-36+3\left(x-1\right)}{12}< 0\)

\(\Rightarrow-12x+15x+9< 0\Leftrightarrow3x< -9\Leftrightarrow x>-3\)

3: \(\left|x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right|-\dfrac{1}{2}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right|=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x-\dfrac{3}{4}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{4}\\x=\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

1, bạn xem lại đề 

2, 15(x-3) + 8x-21 = 12(x+1) +120 

<=> 23x - 66 = 12x + 132 

<=> 11x = 198 <=> x = 198/11 

3, 10(3x+1) + 5 - 100 = 8(3x-1) - 6x - 4 

<=> 30x + 10 - 95 = 18x -12

<=> 12x = 73 <=> x = 73/12 

Ta chứng minh BĐT sau:

Ta có: \(x\left(3-4x^2\right)=-4x^3+3x-1+1=1-\left(x+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)^2\le1\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{4x^2}{x\left(3-4x^2\right)}\ge\dfrac{4x^2}{1}=4x^2\)

Tương tự và cộng lại:

\(Q\ge4\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)\ge4\left(xy+yz+zx\right)=3\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(x=y=z=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{3}{4}< =x< =\dfrac{1}{2}\)

hay x=0

`đk:x ne +-3,x ne -2`

`B=(21/(x^2-9)-(x-4)/(3-x)-(x-1)/(3+x)):(1-1/(x+3))`

`=(21/(x^2-9)+(x-4)/(x-3)-(x-1)/(x+3)):((x+3-1)/(x+3))`

`=((21+x^2-x-12-x^2+4x-3)/((x-3)(x+3))):(x+2)/(x+3)`

`=(3x+6)/((x-3)(x+3))*(x+3)/(x+2)`

`=(3x+6)/((x-3)(x+2))`

`=3/(x-3)`

`b)|2x+1|=5`

`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}2x=4\\2x=-6\end{array} \right.\) 

`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=2(tm)\\x=-3(l)\end{array} \right.\) 

`=>B=3/(2-3)=-3`

`c)B=-3/5`

`<=>3/(x-3)=3/(-5)`

`<=>x-3=-5`

`<=>x=-2(l)`

`d)B<0`

`<=>3/(x-3)<0`

Mà `3>0`

`=>x-3<0<=>x<3`

a) đk: \(x\ne\pm3\)

 \(B=\left[\dfrac{21}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\dfrac{x-4}{x-3}-\dfrac{x-1}{x+3}\right]:\left(\dfrac{x+3-1}{x+3}\right)\)

= \(\left[\dfrac{21+\left(x-4\right)\left(x+3\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\right]:\dfrac{x+2}{x+3}\)

= \(\dfrac{21+x^2-x-12-x^2+4x-3}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}.\dfrac{x+3}{x+2}\)

= \(\dfrac{3x+6}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}.\dfrac{x+3}{x+2}=\dfrac{3}{x-3}\)

b) Để \(\left|2x+1\right|=5\)

<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=5< =>x=2\left(c\right)\\2x+1=-5< =>x=-3\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Thay x = 2, ta có;

B = \(\dfrac{3}{2-3}=-3\)

c) Để B = \(\dfrac{-3}{5}\)

<=> \(\dfrac{3}{x-3}=\dfrac{-3}{5}\)

<=> x - 3 = -5

<=> x = -2

d) Để B < 0

<=> \(\dfrac{3}{x-3}< 0\)

<=> x - 3 < 0

<=> x < 3

a)\(B=\left(\dfrac{21}{x^2-9}-\dfrac{x-4}{3-x}-\dfrac{x-1}{3+x}\right):\left(1-\dfrac{1}{x+3}\right)\\ =\left(\dfrac{21}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\dfrac{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\right):\dfrac{x+2}{x+3}\)

\(=\dfrac{3x+6}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}.\dfrac{x+3}{x+2}=\dfrac{3}{x-3}\)

b)\(\left|2x+1\right|=5\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=5\\2x+1=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-3\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

với x=2 gt của B là

\(B=\dfrac{3}{2-3}=-3\)

c)\(B=\dfrac{3}{x-3}=-\dfrac{3}{5}\Leftrightarrow x-3=-5\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)

d) \(B=\dfrac{3}{x-3}< 0\Leftrightarrow x-3< 0\Leftrightarrow x< 3\)

tự kết luận mỗi câu

\(\Delta=\left(m-1\right)^2+8\left(m+1\right)=\left(m+3\right)^2\ge0;\forall x\Rightarrow\) pt luôn có 2 nghiệm

Theo hệ thức Viet: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=-\dfrac{m-1}{2}\\x_1x_2=-\dfrac{m+1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\dfrac{1}{x_1^2}+\dfrac{1}{x_2^2}=\dfrac{25}{16}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x_1^2+x_2^2}{\left(x_1x_2\right)^2}=\dfrac{25}{16}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-2x_1x_2=\dfrac{25}{16}\left(x_1x_2\right)^2\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{m-1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{2\left(m+1\right)}{2}=\dfrac{25}{16}\left(\dfrac{m+1}{2}\right)^2\)

\(\Rightarrow9m^2+18m-55=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}m=\dfrac{5}{3}\\m=-\dfrac{11}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Câu 1: D

Câu 3: 53/144>9/170>9/230

\(b,P=\left[\dfrac{x\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}-1\right]:\dfrac{9-x^2+\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)-\left(x-2\right)^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)}\left(x\ne\pm3;x\ne2\right)\\ P=\left(\dfrac{x}{x+3}-1\right)\cdot\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)}{9-x^2+x^2-9-\left(x-2\right)^2}\\ P=\dfrac{x-x-3}{x+3}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)}{-\left(x-2\right)^2}\\ P=\dfrac{-3}{-\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{3}{x-2}\)

Với \(x^3-4x=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\left(ktm\right)\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Với \(x=0\Leftrightarrow P=\dfrac{3}{0-2}=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)

Với \(x=-2\Leftrightarrow P=\dfrac{3}{-2-2}=-\dfrac{3}{4}\)