rút gọn:
\(A=\left(4-\sqrt{7}\right)\left(\sqrt{14}+\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{4+\sqrt{7}}\right)\)
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Rút gọn biểu thức:
\(A=\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{7}\right)^2}+\left(\sqrt{7}-1\right)^2\)
\(B=3\sqrt{\left(1,5\right)^2}-4\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)
\(A=\left|2-\sqrt{7}\right|+7-2\sqrt{7}+1\)
\(=\sqrt{7}-2+8-2\sqrt{7}\) \(=6-\sqrt{7}\)
\(B=3\cdot1,5-4\cdot\left|3-\sqrt{2}\right|\) \(=4,5-4\left(3-\sqrt{2}\right)\)
\(=4,5-12+4\sqrt{2}\) \(=4\sqrt{2}-7,5\)
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Ta có: \(A=\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{7}\right)^2}+\left(\sqrt{7}-1\right)^2\)
\(=\sqrt{7}-2+8-2\sqrt{7}\)
\(=6-\sqrt{7}\)
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rút gọn biểu thức
\(D=\left(\sqrt{a}\right)^7.\left(\sqrt[3]{a}\right).\left(\sqrt[4]{a}\right)^7\) (a>0)
\(D=a^{\sqrt{2}-1}.\left(a^2\right)^{\sqrt{2}}.\left(a^3\right)^{1-\sqrt{2}}\)
\(D=a^{\dfrac{7}{2}}.a^{\dfrac{1}{3}}.a^{\dfrac{7}{4}}=a^{\dfrac{7}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{7}{4}}=a^{\dfrac{67}{12}}=\sqrt[12]{a^{67}}\)
\(D=a^{\sqrt{2}-1}.a^{2\sqrt{2}}.a^{3-3\sqrt{2}}=a^{\sqrt{2}-1+2\sqrt{2}+3-3\sqrt{3}}=a^2\)
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\(D=\left(\sqrt{a}\right)^7\cdot\left(\sqrt[3]{a}\right)\left(\sqrt[4]{a}\right)^7\)
\(=a^{\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot7}\cdot a^{\dfrac{1}{3}}\cdot a^{\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot7}\)
\(=a^{\dfrac{7}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{7}{4}}=a^{\dfrac{67}{12}}\)
b: \(D=a^{\sqrt{2}-1}\cdot\left(a^2\right)^{\sqrt{2}}\cdot\left(a^3\right)^{1-\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=a^{\sqrt{2}-1}\cdot a^{2\sqrt{2}}\cdot a^{3-3\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=a^{\sqrt{2}-1+2\sqrt{2}+3-3\sqrt{2}}=a^2\)
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rút gọn
a) \(\sqrt{8+\sqrt{55}}-\sqrt{8-\sqrt{55}}-\sqrt{125}\)
b) \(\left(\sqrt{7-3\sqrt{5}}\right)\left(7+3\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{10}\right)\)
c) \(\left(\sqrt{14}-\sqrt{10}\right)\left(6-\sqrt{35}\right)\left(\sqrt{6+\sqrt{35}}\right)\)
b: Ta có: \(\left(\sqrt{7-3\sqrt{5}}\right)\cdot\left(7+3\sqrt{5}\right)\cdot\left(3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{10}\right)\)
\(=\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(7+3\sqrt{5}\right)\)
\(=4\left(7+3\sqrt{5}\right)\)
\(=28+12\sqrt{5}\)
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Lời giải:
a.
$A=\sqrt{8+\sqrt{55}}-\sqrt{8-\sqrt{55}}-\sqrt{125}$
$\sqrt{2}A=\sqrt{16+2\sqrt{55}}-\sqrt{16-2\sqrt{55}}-\sqrt{250}$
$=\sqrt{(\sqrt{11}+\sqrt{5})^2}-\sqrt{(\sqrt{11}-\sqrt{5})^2}-5\sqrt{10}$
$=|\sqrt{11}+\sqrt{5}|-|\sqrt{11}-\sqrt{5}|-5\sqrt{10}$
$=2\sqrt{5}-5\sqrt{10}$
$\Rightarrow A=\sqrt{10}-5\sqrt{5}$
b.
$B=\sqrt{7-3\sqrt{5}}.(7+3\sqrt{5})(3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{10})$
$B\sqrt{2}=\sqrt{14-6\sqrt{5}}(7+3\sqrt{5})(3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{10})$
$=\sqrt{(3-\sqrt{5})^2}(7+3\sqrt{5}).\sqrt{2}(3+\sqrt{5})$
$=(3-\sqrt{5})(7\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{10})(3+\sqrt{5})$
$=(3^2-5)(7\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{10})$
$=4(7\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{10})=28\sqrt{2}+12\sqrt{10}$
$\Rightarrow B=28+12\sqrt{5}$
c.
$C=\sqrt{2}(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5})(6-\sqrt{35})\sqrt{6+\sqrt{35}}$
$=(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5})(6-\sqrt{35})\sqrt{12+2\sqrt{35}}$
$=(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5})(6-\sqrt{35})\sqrt{(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{5})^2}
$=(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5})(6-\sqrt{35})(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{5})$
$=(7-5)(6-\sqrt{35})$
$=2(6-\sqrt{35})=12-2\sqrt{35}$
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Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:a) left(sqrt{8}-3sqrt{2}+sqrt{10}right)left(sqrt{2}-3sqrt{0,4}right) b) left(sqrt{28}-2sqrt{14}+sqrt{7}right).sqrt{7}+7sqrt{8}c) 2sqrt{left(sqrt{2}-3right)^2}+sqrt{2left(-3right)^2}-5sqrt{left(-1right)^4} d) left(frac{sqrt{14}-sqrt{7}}{1-sqrt{2}}+frac{sqrt{15}-sqrt{5}}{1-sqrt{3}}right):frac{1}{sqrt{7}-sqrt{5}}
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Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
a) \(\left(\sqrt{8}-3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{10}\right)\left(\sqrt{2}-3\sqrt{0,4}\right)\) b) \(\left(\sqrt{28}-2\sqrt{14}+\sqrt{7}\right).\sqrt{7}+7\sqrt{8}\)
c) \(2\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}-3\right)^2}+\sqrt{2\left(-3\right)^2}-5\sqrt{\left(-1\right)^4}\) d) \(\left(\frac{\sqrt{14}-\sqrt{7}}{1-\sqrt{2}}+\frac{\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{5}}{1-\sqrt{3}}\right):\frac{1}{\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}}\)
bài 1 rút gọn
a \(A=\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}+\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}\)
b\(B=\left(5+\sqrt{21}\right)\left(\sqrt{14}-\sqrt{6}\right)\sqrt{5-\sqrt{21}}\)
c\(C=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{4-\sqrt{7}}\) d\(D=\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{14-5\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{2}\)
`a)A=(3-sqrt5)sqrt{3+sqrt5}+(3+sqrt5)sqrt{3-sqrt5}`
`=sqrt{3-sqrt5}sqrt{3+sqrt5}(sqrt{3+sqrt5}+sqrt{3-sqrt5})`
`=sqrt{9-5}(sqrt{3+sqrt5}+sqrt{3-sqrt5})`
`=2(sqrt{3+sqrt5}+sqrt{3-sqrt5})`
`=sqrt2(sqrt{6+2sqrt5}+sqrt{6-2sqrt5})`
`=sqrt2(sqrt{(sqrt5+1)^2}+sqrt{(sqrt5+1)^2})`
`=sqrt2(sqrt5+1+sqrt5-1)`
`=sqrt{2}.2sqrt5`
`=2sqrt{10}`
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`b)B=(5+sqrt{21})(sqrt{14}-sqrt6)sqrt{5-sqrt{21}}`
`=sqrt{5+sqrt{21}}sqrt{5-sqrt{21}}sqrt{5+sqrt{21}}(sqrt{14}-sqrt6)`
`=sqrt{25-21}sqrt{5+sqrt{21}}(sqrt{14}-sqrt6)`
`=2sqrt{5+sqrt{21}}(sqrt{14}-sqrt6)`
`=2sqrt2sqrt{5+sqrt{21}}(sqrt{7}-sqrt3)`
`=2sqrt{10+2sqrt{21}}(sqrt{7}-sqrt3)`
`=2sqrt{(sqrt3+sqrt7)^2}(sqrt{7}-sqrt3)`
`=2(sqrt3+sqrt7)(sqrt{7}-sqrt3)`
`=2(7-3)`
`=8`
`c)C=sqrt{4+sqrt7}-sqrt{4-sqrt7}`
`=sqrt{(8+2sqrt7)/2}-sqrt{(8-2sqrt7)/2}`
`=sqrt{(sqrt7+1)^2/2}-sqrt{(sqrt7+1)^2/2}`
`=(sqrt7+1)/sqrt2-(sqrt7-1)/2`
`=2/sqrt2=sqrt2`
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`d)D=\sqrt{2+sqrt3}+sqrt{14-5sqrt3}+sqrt2`
`=>sqrt2D=sqrt{4+2sqrt3}+sqrt{28-10sqrt3}+2`
`=>sqrt2D=sqrt{(sqrt3+1)^2}+sqrt{(5-sqrt3)^2}+2`
`=>sqrt2D=8`
`=>D=4sqrt2`
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Rút gọn:
a/ \(\left(\sqrt{7}+1\right).\left(2\sqrt{2}-1\right).\left(2\sqrt{14}-1\right).\left(55+12\sqrt{2}-7\sqrt{7}\right)\)
b/ \(\left(3\sqrt{2}+1\right).\left(2\sqrt{3}+1\right).\left(6\sqrt{6}+1\right).\left(215-34\sqrt{3}-33\sqrt{2}\right)\)
rút gọn biểu thứcGdfrac{sqrt[3]{a}.a^{dfrac{2}{3}}}{left(a^{4-2sqrt{3}}right)^{4+2sqrt{3}}}Gdfrac{a^{sqrt{7}+1}.a^{2-sqrt{7}}}{left(a^{sqrt{2}-2}right)^{sqrt{2}+2}}Hdfrac{a^2.left(a^{-2}.b^3right).b^{-1}}{left(a^{-1}.bright)^3.a^{-5}.b^{-2}}Hdfrac{b^3.a^{-4}.left(ab^2right)^3}{left(a^2right)^{-2}.left(ab^3right)^2.b^2} Hdfrac{b^3.a^{-4}.left(ab^2right)^3}{left(a^2right)^{-2}.left(ab^3right)^2.b^2} Hdfrac{b^3.a^{-4}.left(ab^2right)^3}{left(a^2right)^{-2}.left(ab^3right)^2.b^2}
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rút gọn biểu thức
\(G=\dfrac{\sqrt[3]{a}.a^{\dfrac{2}{3}}}{\left(a^{4-2\sqrt{3}}\right)^{4+2\sqrt{3}}}\)
\(G=\dfrac{a^{\sqrt{7}+1}.a^{2-\sqrt{7}}}{\left(a^{\sqrt{2}-2}\right)^{\sqrt{2}+2}}\)
\(H=\dfrac{a^2.\left(a^{-2}.b^3\right).b^{-1}}{\left(a^{-1}.b\right)^3.a^{-5}.b^{-2}}\)
\(H=\dfrac{b^3.a^{-4}.\left(ab^2\right)^3}{\left(a^2\right)^{-2}.\left(ab^3\right)^2.b^2}\)
\(H=\dfrac{b^3.a^{-4}.\left(ab^2\right)^3}{\left(a^2\right)^{-2}.\left(ab^3\right)^2.b^2}\)
\(H=\dfrac{b^3.a^{-4}.\left(ab^2\right)^3}{\left(a^2\right)^{-2}.\left(ab^3\right)^2.b^2}\)
Rút gọn :
dfrac{sqrt{x+sqrt{4left(x-1right)}}-sqrt{x-sqrt{4left(x-1right)}}}{sqrt{x^2-4left(x-1right)}}.left(sqrt{x-1}-dfrac{1}{sqrt{x-1}}right)
b)left(sqrt{2}+1right)left(sqrt{3}+1right)left(sqrt{6}+1right)left(5-2sqrt{2}-sqrt{3}right)
c)left(sqrt{5}+1right)left(sqrt{7}+1right)left(sqrt{35}+1right)left(34-4sqrt{7}-6sqrt{5}right)
d) left(sqrt{7}+1right)left(2sqrt{2}-1right)left(2sqrt{14}-1right)left(55+12sqrt{2}-7sqrt{7}right)
e)left(3sqrt{2}+1right)left(2sqrt{3}+1right)left(6sqrt{6}+1...
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Rút gọn :
\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x+\sqrt{4\left(x-1\right)}}-\sqrt{x-\sqrt{4\left(x-1\right)}}}{\sqrt{x^2-4\left(x-1\right)}}.\left(\sqrt{x-1}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x-1}}\right)\)
b)\(\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{6}+1\right)\left(5-2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)\)
c)\(\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{7}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{35}+1\right)\left(34-4\sqrt{7}-6\sqrt{5}\right)\)
d) \(\left(\sqrt{7}+1\right)\left(2\sqrt{2}-1\right)\left(2\sqrt{14}-1\right)\left(55+12\sqrt{2}-7\sqrt{7}\right)\)
e)\(\left(3\sqrt{2}+1\right)\left(2\sqrt{3}+1\right)\left(6\sqrt{6}+1\right)\left(215-34\sqrt{3}-33\sqrt{2}\right)\)
rút gọn biểu thức a) left(sqrt{7}-sqrt{2}right).left(sqrt{9+2sqrt{14}}right)b) sqrt{sqrt{13}-sqrt{3-sqrt{13}}-4sqrt{3}}c) sqrt{80-sqrt{321-16sqrt{5}}-sqrt{226-80sqrt{5}-sqrt{89-25sqrt{5}}}}d) dfrac{1}{sqrt{8}+sqrt{7}}+sqrt{175}-dfrac{6sqrt{2}-4}{3-sqrt{2}}e) dfrac{sqrt{6-sqrt{11}}}{sqrt{22}-sqrt{2}}+dfrac{6}{sqrt{2}}-dfrac{3}{sqrt{2}+1}f) dfrac{sqrt{2}}{2sqrt{2}+sqrt{3}+sqrt{5}}+dfrac{sqrt{2}}{2sqrt{2}-sqrt{3}-sqrt{5}}g) dfrac{sqrt{2}+sqrt{3}+sqrt{6}+sqrt{8}+4}{sqrt{2}+sqrt{3}+sqrt{4}}
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rút gọn biểu thức
a) \(\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{2}\right).\left(\sqrt{9+2\sqrt{14}}\right)\)
b) \(\sqrt{\sqrt{13}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{13}}-4\sqrt{3}}\)
c) \(\sqrt{80-\sqrt{321-16\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{226-80\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{89-25\sqrt{5}}}}\)
d) \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{7}}+\sqrt{175}-\dfrac{6\sqrt{2}-4}{3-\sqrt{2}}\)
e) \(\dfrac{\sqrt{6-\sqrt{11}}}{\sqrt{22}-\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{6}{\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{2}+1}\)
f) \(\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5}}\)
g) \(\dfrac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{8}+4}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}\)
a) Ta có: \(\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{2}\right)\cdot\sqrt{9+2\sqrt{14}}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{2}\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{2}\right)\)
=7-2
=5
d) Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{7}}+\sqrt{175}-\dfrac{6\sqrt{2}-4}{3-\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{7}+5\sqrt{7}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}\left(3-\sqrt{2}\right)}{3-\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=2\sqrt{2}+4\sqrt{7}-2\sqrt{2}\)
\(=4\sqrt{7}\)
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