1: 

\(\dfrac{1}{2^2}< \dfrac{1}{1\cdot2}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{3^2}< \dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}\)

...

\(\dfrac{1}{8^2}< \dfrac{1}{7\cdot8}\)

=>\(\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{8^2}< \dfrac{1}{1\cdot2}+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}+..+\dfrac{1}{7\cdot8}\)

=>\(A< 1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{7}{8}< 1\)

\(A=\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{9^2}\)

=>\(A< \dfrac{1}{1\cdot2}+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}+...+\dfrac{1}{8\cdot9}\)

=>\(A< 1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{9}=1-\dfrac{1}{9}=\dfrac{8}{9}\)

\(A=\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{9^2}\)

=>\(A>\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}+\dfrac{1}{3\cdot4}+...+\dfrac{1}{9\cdot10}\)

=>\(A>\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{10}\)

=>\(A>\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{10}=\dfrac{5}{10}-\dfrac{1}{10}=\dfrac{4}{10}=\dfrac{2}{5}\)

Do đó: \(\dfrac{2}{5}< A< \dfrac{8}{9}\)

2. Chứng tỏ:\(\dfrac{2}{5}< A< \dfrac{8}{9}.\)

\(A=\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{9^2}.\)

Giải:

Ta có:

\(A=\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{9^2}.\)

\(A=\dfrac{1}{2.2}+\dfrac{1}{3.3}+\dfrac{1}{4.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{9.9}.\)

\(A< \dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{8.9}.\)

\(A< 1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{9}.\)

\(A< 1+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+...+\left(\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{8}\right)-\dfrac{1}{9}.\)

\(A< 1+0+0+0+...+0-\dfrac{1}{9}.\)

\(A< 1-\dfrac{1}{9}.\)

\(A< \dfrac{8}{9}_{\left(1\right)}.\)

Ta lại có:

\(A=\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{9^2}.\)

\(A=\dfrac{1}{2.2}+\dfrac{1}{3.3}+\dfrac{1}{4.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{9.9}.\)

\(A>\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+\dfrac{1}{4.5}+...+\dfrac{1}{9.10}.\)

\(A>\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{10}.\)

\(A>\dfrac{1}{2}+\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)+...+\left(\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{9}\right)-\dfrac{1}{10}.\)

\(A>\dfrac{1}{2}+0+0+0+...+\dfrac{1}{10}.\)

\(A>\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{10}.\)

\(A>\dfrac{4}{10}.\)

\(\Rightarrow A>\dfrac{2}{5}_{\left(2\right)}.\) (vì \(\dfrac{4}{10}=\dfrac{2}{5}.\))

Từ \(_{\left(1\right)}\) và \(_{\left(2\right)}\).

\(\Rightarrow A< \dfrac{8}{9}\) và \(A>\dfrac{2}{5}.\)

\(\Rightarrow\) \(\dfrac{8}{9}>A>\dfrac{2}{5}\) hay \(\dfrac{2}{5}< A< \dfrac{8}{9}.\)

Vậy ta thu được \(đpcm.\)

~ Học tốt!!!... ~ ^ _ ^

Câu 2 : Câu hỏi của Nguyễn Thu Hà - Toán lớp 6 | Học trực tuyến

Sr bn vì bây giờ mik ms nghĩ ra phần a, hơi lâu, chẳng bt bn có cần ns ko, nhưng mik cứ lm giúp bn z!!! *buồn*

Giải:

a, \(A=5+5^3+5^5+...+5^{97}+5^{99}.\)

\(25A=25\left(5+5^3+5^5+...+5^{97}+5^{99}\right).\)

\(25A=5^2\left(5+5^3+5^5+...+5^{97}+5^{99}\right).\)

\(25A=5^3+5^5+5^7+...+5^{99}+5^{101}.\)

\(25A-A=\left(5^3+5^5+5^7+...+5^{99}+5^{101}\right)-\left(5+5^3+5^5+...+5^{97}+5^{99}\right).\)

\(24A=\left(5^{101}-5\right)+\left(5^3-5^3\right)+\left(5^5-5^5\right)+...+\left(5^{97}-5^{97}\right)+\left(5^{99}-5^{99}\right).\)

\(24A=\left(5^{101}-5\right)+0+0+...+0+0.\)

\(24A=5^{101}-5.\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{5^{101}-5}{24}.\)

Vậy \(A=\dfrac{5^{101}-5}{24}.\)

~ Học tốt!!! ~ ^ _ ^

Ta có:

\(\dfrac{1}{2^2}=\dfrac{1}{2\cdot2}< \dfrac{1}{1\cdot2}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{3^2}=\dfrac{1}{3\cdot3}< \dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{4^2}=\dfrac{1}{4\cdot4}< \dfrac{1}{3\cdot4}\)

...

\(\dfrac{1}{9^2}=\dfrac{1}{9\cdot9}< \dfrac{1}{8\cdot9}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{10^2}=\dfrac{1}{10\cdot10}< \dfrac{1}{9\cdot10}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{10^2}< \dfrac{1}{1\cdot2}+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}+\dfrac{1}{3\cdot4}+...+\dfrac{1}{9\cdot10}\)

\(\Rightarrow A< 1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{10}\)

\(\Rightarrow A< 1-\dfrac{1}{10}\)

\(\Rightarrow A< \dfrac{9}{10}\)

\(\Rightarrow A< 1\) (vì: \(\dfrac{9}{10}< 1\))

221​=2⋅21​<1⋅21​

132=13⋅3<12⋅3321​=3⋅31​<2⋅31​

142=14⋅4<13⋅4421​=4⋅41​<3⋅41​

...

192=19⋅9<18⋅9921​=9⋅91​<8⋅91​

1102=110⋅10<19⋅101021​=10⋅101​<9⋅101​

⇒�=122+132+142+...+1102<11⋅2+12⋅3+13⋅4+...+19⋅10⇒A=221​+321​+421​+...+1021​<1⋅21​+2⋅3

Đặt \(A=\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+\dfrac{1}{5^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{60^2}\)

\(A< \dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+\dfrac{1}{4.5}+...+\dfrac{1}{59.60}\)

\(A< \dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{59}-\dfrac{1}{60}\)

\(A< \dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{60}\)

\(A< \dfrac{4}{9}-\dfrac{1}{60}< \dfrac{4}{9}\) (đpcm)

\(\dfrac{1}{1\cdot2}>\dfrac{1}{2^2}>\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3},\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}>\dfrac{1}{3^2}>\dfrac{1}{3\cdot4},...,\dfrac{1}{8\cdot9}>\dfrac{1}{9^2}>\dfrac{1}{9\cdot10}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{1\cdot2}+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}+\dfrac{1}{3\cdot4}+...+\dfrac{1}{8\cdot9}>\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{9^2}>\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}+\dfrac{1}{3\cdot4}+...+\dfrac{1}{9\cdot10}\) \(\Rightarrow1-\dfrac{1}{9}>A>\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{10}\) \(\Rightarrow\dfrac{8}{9}>A>\dfrac{2}{5}\)

Câu a :

Chưa nghĩ ra! Sorry nhé!!

Câu b :

Câu hỏi của Trần Thùy Linh - Toán lớp 6 | Học trực tuyến

Câu c :

Câu hỏi của Trần Thùy Linh - Toán lớp 6 | Học trực tuyến

Vào link đó mà xem, t ngại chép lại

`A=(8 2/7-4 2/7)-3 4/9`

`=8+2/7-4-2/7-3-4/9`

`=4-3-4/9`

`=1-4/9=5/9`

`B=(10 2/9-6 2/9)+2 3/5`

`=10+2/9-6-2/9+2+3/5`

`=4+2+3/5`

`=6+3/5=33/5`

Bài 2:

`a)5 1/2*3 1/4`

`=11/2*13/4`

`=143/8`

`b)6 1/3:4 2/9`

`=19/3:38/9`

`=19/3*9/38=3/2`

`c)4 3/7*2`

`=31/7*2`

`=62/7`

Bài 1:

\(A=\left(8\dfrac{2}{7}-4\dfrac{2}{7}\right)-3\dfrac{4}{9}\) 

\(A=\left(\dfrac{58}{7}-\dfrac{30}{7}\right)-\dfrac{31}{9}\) 

\(A=4-\dfrac{31}{9}\) 

\(A=\dfrac{5}{9}\) 

\(B=\left(10\dfrac{2}{9}-6\dfrac{2}{9}\right)+2\dfrac{3}{5}\) 

\(B=\left(\dfrac{92}{9}-\dfrac{56}{9}\right)+\dfrac{13}{5}\) 

\(B=4+\dfrac{13}{5}\) 

\(B=\dfrac{33}{5}\)

Bài 2:

a) \(5\dfrac{1}{2}.3\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{11}{2}.\dfrac{13}{4}=\dfrac{11.13}{2.4}=\dfrac{143}{8}\) 

b) \(6\dfrac{1}{3}:4\dfrac{2}{9}=\dfrac{19}{3}:\dfrac{38}{9}=\dfrac{19}{3}.\dfrac{9}{38}=\dfrac{3}{2}\) 

c) \(4\dfrac{3}{7}.2=\dfrac{31}{7}.2=\dfrac{31.2}{7}=\dfrac{62}{7}\)