a: \(6^x=5\)

=>\(x=log_65\)

b: \(7^{3-x}=5\)

=>\(3-x=log_75\)

=>\(x=3-log_75\)

c: \(\left(\dfrac{3}{5}\right)^{x-2}=\dfrac{27}{125}\)

=>\(\left(\dfrac{3}{5}\right)^{x-2}=\left(\dfrac{3}{5}\right)^3\)

=>x-2=3

=>x=5

d: \(\left(\dfrac{4}{5}\right)^x=\dfrac{5}{4}\)

=>\(\left(\dfrac{4}{5}\right)^x=\left(\dfrac{4}{5}\right)^{-1}\)

=>x=-1

a.

\(6^x=5\Rightarrow x=log_65\)

b.

\(7^{3-x}=5\Rightarrow3-x=log_75\)

\(\Rightarrow x=3-log_75\)

c.

\(\left(\dfrac{3}{5}\right)^{x-2}=\dfrac{27}{125}\Rightarrow x-2=log_{\dfrac{3}{5}}\left(\dfrac{27}{125}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow x-2=3\Rightarrow x=5\)

d.

\(\left(\dfrac{4}{5}\right)^x=\dfrac{5}{4}\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{4}{5}\right)^x=\left(\dfrac{4}{5}\right)^{-1}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-1\)

\(\dfrac{20x^2+120x+180}{\left(3x+5\right)^2-4x^2}+\dfrac{5x^2-25}{9x^2-\left(2x+5\right)^2}-\dfrac{\left(2x+3\right)^2-x^2}{3\left(x^2+8x+15\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{20\left(x^2+6x+9\right)}{\left(3x+5+2x\right)\left(3x+5-2x\right)}+\dfrac{5\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}{\left(3x-2x-5\right)\left(3x+2x+5\right)}-\dfrac{\left(2x+3-x\right)\left(2x+3+x\right)}{3\left(x+3\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{20\left(x+3\right)^2}{5\left(x+1\right)\cdot\left(x+5\right)}+\dfrac{5\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}{5\left(x+1\right)\left(x-5\right)}-\dfrac{\left(x+3\right)\cdot3\left(x+1\right)}{3\left(x+3\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{4\left(x+3\right)^2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+5\right)}+\dfrac{x+5}{x+1}-\dfrac{x+1}{x+5}\)

\(=\dfrac{4\left(x+3\right)^2+\left(x+5\right)^2-\left(x+1\right)^2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{4x^2+24x+36+x^2+10x+25-x^2-2x-1}{\left(x+1\right)\cdot\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{4x^2+32x+60}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\dfrac{4\left(x^2+8x+15\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{4\left(x+3\right)\cdot\left(x+5\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\dfrac{4x+12}{x+1}\)

\(\left(x-\dfrac{2}{15}\right)^3=\dfrac{8}{125}\)

\(\left(x-\dfrac{2}{15}\right)^3=\left(\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^3\)

\(x-\dfrac{2}{15}=\dfrac{2}{5}\)

\(x=\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{2}{15}\)

\(x=\dfrac{8}{15}\)

\(\left(\dfrac{4}{5}\right)^{2x+5}=\dfrac{256}{625}\)

\(\left(\dfrac{4}{5}\right)^{2x+5}=\left(\dfrac{4}{5}\right)^4\)

\(2x+5=4\)

\(2x=-1\)

\(x=-0,5\)

\(\left(x-\dfrac{2}{15}\right)^3=\dfrac{8}{125}\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{2}{15}\right)^3=\left(\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^3\\ \Rightarrow x-\dfrac{2}{15}=\dfrac{2}{5}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{2}{15}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{6}{15}+\dfrac{2}{15}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{8}{15}\\ \left(\dfrac{4}{5}\right)^{2x+5}=\dfrac{256}{625}\\ \Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{4}{5}\right)^{2x+5}=\left(\dfrac{4}{5}\right)^4\\ \Rightarrow2x+5=4\\ \Rightarrow2x=4-5\\ \Rightarrow2x=-1\\ \Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

Ta có : 3^x + 3^{x + 2} = 810

=> 3^x(1 + 3²) = 810

=> 3^x.10 = 810

=> 3^x = 81

=> 3^x = 3⁴

=> x = 4

ta có \(3^3+3^x+2=810\)

=>\(3^x\left(1+3^2\right)=810\)

=>\(3^x.10=810\)

=>\(3^x=81\)

=>\(3^x=3^4\)

=>x=4

Vậy x=4

a) \(\dfrac{2}{3}x-\dfrac{1}{2}x=\left(-\dfrac{7}{12}\right)\cdot1\dfrac{2}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{6}x=\left(-\dfrac{7}{12}\right)\cdot\dfrac{7}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{6}x=-\dfrac{49}{60}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{49}{60}:\dfrac{1}{6}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{49}{10}\) 

b) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{3}{2}x\right)^2=\dfrac{9}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{3}{2}x\right)^2=\left(\pm\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2\)

+) \(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{3}{2}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{2}x=\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{2}x=-\dfrac{13}{10}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{13}{10}:\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{13}{15}\)

+) \(\left(1,25-\dfrac{4}{5}x\right)^3=-125\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{5}{4}-\dfrac{4}{5}x\right)^3=\left(-5\right)^3\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{4}-\dfrac{4}{5}x=-5\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{4}{5}x=\dfrac{5}{4}+5\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{4}{5}x=\dfrac{25}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{25}{4}:\dfrac{4}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{125}{16}\)

a, \(\dfrac{2}{3}\)\(x\) - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)\(x\) = (- \(\dfrac{7}{12}\)). 1\(\dfrac{2}{5}\)

    \(x\).(\(\dfrac{2}{3}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)) = (- \(\dfrac{7}{12}\)) . \(\dfrac{7}{5}\)

    \(x\). \(\dfrac{1}{6}\) = - \(\dfrac{49}{60}\)

    \(x\)      = - \(\dfrac{49}{60}\).6

    \(x\)      = -\(\dfrac{49}{10}\)

a: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{3}x-1\right)^3=\left(\dfrac{1}{5}x-1\right)^3\)

=>1/3x-1=1/5x-1

=>2/15x=0

hay x=0

b: Đặt 2x+1=a; 3x-1=b

Theo đề, ta có \(\left(a+b\right)^3-a^3-b^3=0\)

=>3ab(a+b)=0

=>5x(2x+1)(3x-1)=0

hay \(x\in\left\{0;-\dfrac{1}{2};\dfrac{1}{3}\right\}\)

c: Đặt x-3=a; x+1=b

Theo đề, ta có: \(\left(a+b\right)^3=a^3+b^3\)

=>3ab(a+b)=0

=>(x-3)(x+1)(2x-2)=0

hay \(x\in\left\{3;-1;1\right\}\)

`a)4/5+5 1/2 xx (4,5-2)+7/10`

`=4/5+11/2*2,5+7/10`

`=0,8+2,2+0,7`

`=3+0,7=3,7`

`b)125%xx 17/4:(1 5/16-0,5)+2008`

`=1,25xx4,25:13/16+2008`

`=85/13+2008`

`=2014 7/13`

`c)5/11+(16/11+1)`

`=5/11+1+5/11+1`

`=2+10/11=32/11`

`d)3/17+11/4+5/8+14/17+3/8`

`=3/17+14/17+5/8+3/8+11/4`

`=1+1+11/4`

`=19/4`

a) 

\(\dfrac{4}{5}+5\dfrac{1}{2}x\left(4,5-2\right)=\dfrac{7}{10}\)

<=> \(\dfrac{11}{2}x\times2,5=\dfrac{7}{10}-\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{-1}{10}\)

<=> \(\dfrac{55}{4}x=\dfrac{-1}{10}< =>x=\dfrac{-2}{275}\)

b) \(125\%\times\dfrac{17}{4}:\left(1\dfrac{5}{16}-0,5\right)+2008\)

= \(\dfrac{85}{16}:\left(\dfrac{21}{16}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)+2008=\dfrac{85}{16}:\dfrac{13}{16}+2008=\dfrac{26189}{13}\)

c) \(\dfrac{5}{11}+\left(\dfrac{16}{11}+1\right)\)

= \(\dfrac{21}{11}+1=\dfrac{32}{11}\)

d) \(\left(\dfrac{3}{17}+\dfrac{14}{17}\right)+\left(\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{3}{8}\right)+\dfrac{11}{4}\)

= 1 + 1 + \(\dfrac{11}{4}\) = \(\dfrac{19}{4}\)

1) \(\left(x-1\right)^3-125\)

\(=\left(x-1-5\right)\left[\left(x-1\right)^2+5\left(x-1\right)+25\right]\)

\(=\left(x-6\right)\left(x^2-2x+1+5x-5+25\right)\)

=\(=\left(x-6\right)\left(x^2+3x+21\right)\)

2)\(=3^3\left(x+3\right)^3-2^3\)

\(=\left(3+x+3\right)^3-2^3\)

\(=\left(x+6\right)^3-2^3\)

\(=\left(x+6-2\right)\left[\left(x-6\right)^2+2\left(x+6\right)+2^2\right]\)(phá xong rút gọn như câu 1)

Các câu còn lại đều giống nhau là hiệu hai lập phương, bạn cứ làm như trên là đc