Ta có \(A=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{2}{2^2}+\dfrac{3}{2^3}+...+\dfrac{2022}{2^{2022}}+\dfrac{2023}{2^{2023}}\)

\(2A=1+\dfrac{2}{2}+\dfrac{3}{2^2}+...+\dfrac{2022}{2^{2021}}+\dfrac{2023}{2^{2022}}\)

\(2A-A=\left(1+\dfrac{2}{2}+\dfrac{3}{2^2}+...+\dfrac{2022}{2^{2021}}+\dfrac{2023}{2^{2022}}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{2}{2^2}+\dfrac{3}{2^3}+...+\dfrac{2022}{2^{2022}}+\dfrac{2023}{2^{2023}}\right)\)\(A=1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{2021}}+\dfrac{1}{2^{2022}}\) - \(\dfrac{2023}{2^{2023}}\)

Đặt B = \(1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{2021}}+\dfrac{1}{2^{2022}}\)

2B = \(2+1+\dfrac{1}{2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{2020}}+\dfrac{1}{2^{2021}}\)

2B - B = \(\left(2+1+\dfrac{1}{2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{2020}}+\dfrac{1}{2^{2021}}\right)-\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{2021}}+\dfrac{1}{2^{2022}}\right)\)B = 2 - \(\dfrac{1}{2^{2022}}\)

Suy ra  A = 2 - \(\dfrac{1}{2^{2022}}\) - \(\dfrac{2023}{2^{2023}}\) < 2

Vậy A < 2

\(A=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{2}{2^{2}}+\dfrac{3}{2^{3}}+...+\dfrac{2022}{2^{2022}}+\dfrac{2023}{2^{2023}}\)

\(2A=1+\dfrac22+\dfrac3{2^2}\ +\,.\!.\!.+\ \dfrac{2022}{2^{2021}}+\dfrac{2023}{2^{2022}}\\2A-A=\left(1+\dfrac22+\dfrac3{2^2}\ +\,.\!.\!.+\ \dfrac{2022}{2^{2021}}+\dfrac{2023}{2^{2022}}\right)-\left(\dfrac12+\dfrac2{2^2}+\dfrac3{2^3}\ +\,.\!.\!.+\ \dfrac{2022}{2^{2022}}+\dfrac{2023}{2^{2023}}\right)\\A=1+\dfrac12+\dfrac1{2^3}\ +\,.\!.\!.+\ \dfrac1{2^{2021}}+\dfrac1{2^{2022}}-\dfrac{2023}{2^{2023}}\\2\left(A+\dfrac{2023}{2^{2023}}\right)=2+1+\dfrac12+\dfrac1{2^2}\ +\,.\!.\!.+\ \dfrac1{2^{2020}}+\dfrac1{2^{2021}}\\A+\dfrac{2023}{2^{2023}}=2-\dfrac1{2^{2022}}\\A=2-\dfrac1{2^{2022}}+\dfrac{2023}{2^{2023}}<2\)

 

 

Sửa:

$2A=1+\dfrac22+\dfrac3{2^2}\ +\,.\!.\!.+\ \dfrac{2022}{2^{2021}}+\dfrac{2023}{2^{2022}}\\2A-A=\left(1+\dfrac22+\dfrac3{2^2}\ +\,.\!.\!.+\ \dfrac{2022}{2^{2021}}+\dfrac{20 23}{2^{2022}}\right)-\left(\dfrac12+\dfrac2{2^2}+\dfrac3{2^3}\ +\,.\!.\!.+\ \dfrac{2022}{2^{2022}}+\dfrac{2023}{2^{2023}}\right)\\A=1+\dfrac12+\dfrac1{2^3}\ +\,.\!.\!.+\ \dfrac1{2^{2021}}+\dfrac1{2^{2022}}-\dfrac{2023}{2^{2023}}\\2\left(A+\dfrac{2023}{2^{2023}}\right)=2+1+\dfrac12+\dfrac1{2^2}\ +\,.\!.\!.+\ \dfrac1{2^{2020}}+\dfrac1{2^{2021}}\\A+\dfrac{2023}{2^{2023}}=2-\dfrac1{2^{2022}}\\A=2-\dfrac1{2^{2022}}+\dfrac{2023}{2^{2023}}<2$

olm sẽ hướng dẫn em làm bài này như sau:

Bước 1: em giải phương trình tìm; \(x\); y

Bước 2:  thay\(x;y\) vào P

(\(x-1\))²⁰²² + |y + 1| = 0

Vì (\(x-1\))²⁰²² ≥ 0 ∀ \(x\); |y + 1| ≥ 0  ∀ y

⇒ (\(x\) - 1)²⁰²²  + |y + 1| = 0

⇔ \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-1\right)^{2022}=0\\y+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

⇒ \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\) (1) 

Thay (1) vào P ta có:

1²⁰²³.(-1)²⁰²² : )(2.1- 1)²⁰²² +  2023

=  1 + 2023

= 2024

a+b+c=12

mọi người hãy trình bầy rõ ra nhé 
em ko hiểu nên nếu nói tắt sẽ ko thể tiếp thu

a: \(\left(2x-y+7\right)^{2022}>=0\forall x,y\)

\(\left|x-1\right|^{2023}>=0\forall x\)

=>\(\left(2x-y+7\right)^{2022}+\left|x-1\right|^{2023}>=0\forall x,y\)

mà \(\left(2x-y+7\right)^{2022}+\left|x-1\right|^{2023}< =0\forall x,y\)

nên \(\left(2x-y+7\right)^{2022}+\left|x-1\right|^{2023}=0\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-y+7=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=2x+7=9\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(P=x^{2023}+\left(y-10\right)^{2023}\)

\(=1^{2023}+\left(9-10\right)^{2023}\)

=1-1

=0

c: \(\left|x-3\right|>=0\forall x\)

=>\(\left|x-3\right|+2>=2\forall x\)

=>\(\left(\left|x-3\right|+2\right)^2>=4\forall x\)

mà \(\left|y+3\right|>=0\forall y\)

nên \(\left(\left|x-3\right|+2\right)^2+\left|y+3\right|>=4\forall x,y\)

=>\(P=\left(\left|x-3\right|+2\right)^2+\left|y-3\right|+2019>=4+2019=2023\forall x,y\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x-3=0 và y-3=0

=>x=3 và y=3

oh no bài thứ nhất là dạng chứng minh cs đúng ko ,

ko thể nào là dạng tìm a,b,c đc-.-

\(\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}+\dfrac{1}{c}=\dfrac{1}{2022}\)

hay \(\dfrac{ab+bc+ca}{abc}=\dfrac{1}{a+b+c}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(ab+bc+ca\right)\left(a+b+c\right)=abc\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2b+ab^2+b^2c+bc^2+c^2a+ca^2+3abc=abc\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2b+ab^2+b^2c+bc^2+c^2a+ca^2+2abc=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(c+a\right)=0\)

-Xét a + b = 0 => P = 2022^2021

Bạn xét tương tự với b + c = 0 và c + a = 0 dc P = 2022^2021 nhé

a+bab+a+bc(a+b+c)=0a+bab+a+bc(a+b+c)=0

(a+b)[ab+bc+ca+c2abc(a+b+c)]=0(a+b)[ab+bc+ca+c2abc(a+b+c)]=0

 ⇔ a=−b

 ⇔ b=−c

 ⇔ c=−a

Thay vào P từng cái rồi tính tiếp nhé

A=(1-2)+(3-4)+...+(2021-2022)+2023

=2023-(1+1+1+...+1)

=2023-1011

=1012

222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222

\(a=2022.\left|x^2+1\right|+2023\)

\(\Rightarrow a=2022.\left(x^2+1\right)+2023\left(\left|x^2+1\right|>0,\forall x\right)\)

mà \(\left(x^2+1\right)\ge1,\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow a=2022.\left(x^2+1\right)+2023\ge2022.1+2023=4045\)

\(\Rightarrow GTNN\left(a\right)=4045\left(x=0\right)\)

GTNN(a) = 4045 khi x = 0

\(A=\dfrac{3\cdot\dfrac{a}{b}-\dfrac{-a}{b}}{-\dfrac{-5a}{b}+\dfrac{4a}{b}}\\ =\left(\dfrac{3a}{b}+\dfrac{a}{b}\right):\left(\dfrac{5a}{b}+\dfrac{4a}{b}\right)\\ =\dfrac{4a}{b}:\dfrac{9a}{b}\\ =\dfrac{4a}{b}\cdot\dfrac{b}{9a}\\ =\dfrac{4}{9}\)

Vậy `a=2021/2022` ; `b=2023/2022` thì `A=4/9`

Đây nhé bé

Câu1

Vì \(\mid x \mid \geq 0 \Rightarrow \mid x \mid + 1 \geq 1\).
Do đó \(\left(\right. \mid x \mid + 1 \left.\right)^{10} \geq 1^{10} = 1\).

Suy ra:

\(A = \left(\right. \mid x \mid + 1 \left.\right)^{10} + 2023 \geq 1 + 2023 = 2024.\)

Dấu “=” chỉ xảy ra khi \(\mid x \mid = 0 \Leftrightarrow x = 0\).

\(\Rightarrow\) Giá trị nhỏ nhất của \(A\) là \(\boxed{2024}\), đạt tại \(x = 0\).

Câu 2 ( câu này kiến thức nâng cao nhé em nên là khi em đọc lời giải sẽ có khó hiểu nhé )

Đặt \(n = 2022\). Khi đó:

\(A = \frac{n^{2022} + 1}{n^{2023} + 1} , B = \frac{n^{2021} + 1}{n^{2022} + 1} .\)

Xét tổng quát với \(a_{k} = \frac{n^{k} + 1}{n^{k + 1} + 1} , \left(\right. n > 1 \left.\right)\).

Ta gọi k là luỹ thừa của cơ số

\(a_{k} > a_{k - 1} \textrm{ }\textrm{ } \Longleftrightarrow \textrm{ }\textrm{ } \left(\right. n^{k} + 1 \left.\right)^{2} > \left(\right. n^{k + 1} + 1 \left.\right) \left(\right. n^{k - 1} + 1 \left.\right) .\)

Xét hiệu:

\(\left(\right.n^{k}+1\left.\right)^2-\left(\right.n^{k+1}+1\left.\right)\left(\right.n^{k-1}+1\left.\right)=-n^{k-1}\left(\right.n-1\left.\right)^2<0\)

Vậy \(a_{k} < a_{k - 1}\), tức dãy \(\left(\right. a_{k} \left.\right)\) giảm dần theo \(k\)

Do đó:

\(A = a_{2022} < a_{2021} = B .\)

\(\Rightarrow B>A\)

Câu3

Ta đổi : \(27 = 3^{3}\), \(9 = 3^{2}\), \(125 = 5^{3}\).

\(\frac{5^{16} \cdot \left(\right. 3^{3} \left.\right)^{7}}{\left(\right. 5^{3} \left.\right)^{5} \cdot \left(\right. 3^{2} \left.\right)^{11}} = \frac{5^{16} \cdot 3^{21}}{5^{15} \cdot 3^{22}} = 5^{16 - 15} \cdot 3^{21 - 22} = \frac{5}{3} .\)

Vậy kết quả bằng \(\frac{5}{3}\).

Câu 3:

\(\frac{5^{16}\cdot27^7}{125^5\cdot9^{11}}\)

\(=\frac{5^{16}\cdot\left(3^3\right)^7}{\left(5^3\right)^5\cdot\left(3^2\right)^{11}}=\frac{5^{16}\cdot3^{21}}{5^{15}\cdot3^{22}}\)

\(=\frac53\)

Câu 2:

\(2022A=\frac{2022^{2023}+2022}{2022^{2023}+1}=1+\frac{2021}{2022^{2023}+1}\)

\(2022B=\frac{2022^{2022}+2022}{2022^{2022}+1}=1+\frac{2021}{2022^{2022}+1}\)

Ta có: \(2022^{2023}+1>2022^{2022}+1\)

=>\(\frac{2021}{2022^{2023}+1}<\frac{2021}{2022^{2022}+1}\)

=>\(\frac{2021}{2022^{2023}+1}+1<\frac{2021}{2022^{2022}+1}+1\)

=>2022A<2022B

=>A<B

Câu 1:

\(\left|x\right|\ge0\forall x\)

=>\(\left|x\right|+1\ge1\forall x\)

=>\(\left(\left|x\right|+1\right)^{10}\ge1^{10}=1\forall x\)

=>\(\left(\left|x\right|+1\right)^{10}+2023\ge1+2023=2024\forall x\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=0

Bài 2:

A = \(\frac{2022^{2022}+1}{2022^{2023}+1}\)

A = \(\frac{2022^{2022}+1}{2022^{2023}+1}\) < \(\frac{2022^{2022}+1+2021}{2022^{2023}+1+2021}\)

A < \(\frac{2022^{2022}+\left(1+2021\right)}{2022^{2023}+\left(1+2021\right)}\)

A < \(\frac{2022^{2022}+2022}{2022^{2023}+2022}\)

A < \(\) \(\frac{2022.\left(2022^{2021}+1\right)}{2022.\left(2022^{2022}+1\right)}\)

A < \(\frac{2022^{2021}+1}{2022^{2022}+1}\) = B

Vậy A < B

\(M=x^{2023}-2023.\left(x^{2022}-x^{2021}+x^{2020}-x^{2019}+...+x^2-x\right)\)

Ta có : \(x=2022\Rightarrow x+1=2023\)

\(\Rightarrow M=x^{2023}-\left(x+1\right).\left(x^{2022}-x^{2021}+x^{2020}-x^{2019}+...+x^2-x\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow M=x^{2023}-\left(x+1\right)x^{2022}+\left(x+1\right)x^{2021}-\left(x+1\right)x^{2020}+\left(x+1\right)x^{2019}+...-\left(x+1\right)x^2+\left(x+1\right)x\)

\(\Rightarrow M=x^{2023}-x^{2023}-x^{2022}+x^{2022}+x^{2021}-x^{2021}-x^{2020}+x^{2020}+x^{2019}-x^{2019}-...-x^3-x^2+x^2+x\)

\(\Rightarrow M=x\)

\(\Rightarrow M=2022\)

Vậy \(M=2022\left(tạix=2022\right)\)

đợi tý

a) Để \(A=\dfrac{2022}{\left|x\right|+2023}\) đạt Max thì |x| + 2023 phải đạt Min

Ta có \(\left|x\right|\ge0\forall x\Rightarrow\left|x\right|+2023\ge2023\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2022}{\left|x\right|+2023}\le\dfrac{2022}{2023}\forall x\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\left|x\right|=0\Rightarrow x=0\)

Vậy Max \(A=\dfrac{2022}{\left|x\right|+2023}=\dfrac{2022}{2023}\) đạt được khi x = 0

b) Để \(B=\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^{99}+2022\) đạt Min với \(x\ge0\) thì \(\sqrt{x}+1\) phải đạt Min

Ta có \(\sqrt{x}\ge0\forall x\ge0\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}+1\ge1\forall x\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^{99}+2022\ge1+2022\ge2023\forall x\ge0\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\sqrt{x}=0\Rightarrow x=0\)

Vậy Max \(B=\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^{99}+2022=2023\) đạt được khi x = 0

Câu c) và d) thì tự làm, ko có rảnh =))))

Đã trả lời rồi còn độ tí đồ ngull