a: \(0,75< 1\)

=>Hàm số \(y=0,75^x\) nghịch biến trên R

mà -2,3>-2,4

nên \(0,75^{-2,3}< 0,75^{-2,4}\)

b: \(\dfrac{1}{4}< 1\)

=>Hàm số \(y=\left(\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^x\) nghịch biến trên R

mà 2023<2024

nên \(\left(\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^{2023}>\left(\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^{2024}\)

c: Vì 3,5>1

nên hàm số \(y=3,5^x\) đồng biến trên R

mà 2023<2024

nên \(3,5^{2023}< 3,5^{2024}\)

a

ĐK: \(x\ne5\)

\(\dfrac{x-5}{3}=\dfrac{-12}{5-x}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-5}{3}=\dfrac{12}{x-5}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)^2=12.3=36\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-5=6\\x-5=-6\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=11\left(tm\right)\\x=-1\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

b

ĐK: \(x\ne0;x\ne-1\)

\(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{10}+....+\dfrac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{2023}{2024}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{6}+\dfrac{2}{12}+\dfrac{2}{20}+....+\dfrac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{2023}{2024}\\ \Leftrightarrow2\left(\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+\dfrac{1}{4.5}+....+\dfrac{1}{x}.\dfrac{1}{x+1}\right)=\dfrac{2023}{2024}\\ \Leftrightarrow2\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}\right)=\dfrac{2023}{2024}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}=\dfrac{2023}{4048}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x+1}=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{2023}{4048}=\dfrac{1}{4048}\\ \Leftrightarrow4048=x+1\\ \Leftrightarrow x=4047\left(tm\right)\)

a: =>(x-5)/3=12/(x-5)

=>(x-5)^2=36

=>x-5=6 hoặc x-5=-6

=>x=11 hoặc x=-1

b: =>\(2\left(\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{12}+...+\dfrac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\right)=\dfrac{2023}{2024}\)

=>1/2-1/3+1/3-1/4+...+1/x-1/x+1=2023/4048

=>1/2-1/x+1=2023/4048

=>1/(x+1)=1/4048

=>x+1=4048

=>x=4047

\(x=\sqrt{\dfrac{2\sqrt{3}+2-6\sqrt{3}}{2\sqrt{3}\left(2\sqrt{3}+2\right)}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{2-4\sqrt{3}}{2\sqrt{3}\left(2\sqrt{3}+2\right)}}\) ko tồn tại vì 2-4căn 3<0

a: \(\left|a-2b+3\right|^{2023}>=0\forall a,b\)

\(\left(b-1\right)^{2024}>=0\forall b\)

Do đó: \(\left|a-2b+3\right|^{2023}+\left(b-1\right)^{2024}>=0\forall a,b\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a-2b+3=0\\b-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}b=1\\a=2b-3=2\cdot1-3=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Thay a=-1 và b=1 vào P, ta được:

\(P=\left(-1\right)^{2023}\cdot1^{2024}+2024=2024-1=2023\)

\(\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}\right).\left(1+\dfrac{1}{3}\right).\left(1+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)...\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2023}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{2}.\dfrac{4}{3}.\dfrac{5}{4}.\dfrac{6}{5}.\dfrac{7}{6}.\dfrac{8}{7}...\dfrac{2021}{2020}.\dfrac{2022}{2021}.\dfrac{2023}{2022}.\dfrac{2024}{2023}\)

\(=\dfrac{2024}{2}=1012\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot...\cdot\dfrac{2021}{2022}\cdot\dfrac{2022}{2023}\)

=1/2023

\(B=\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{2}{3}.\dfrac{3}{4}...\dfrac{2021}{2022}.\dfrac{2022}{2023}\)

\(=\dfrac{1.2.3...2022}{2.3.4...2023}=\dfrac{1}{2023}\)

2022/2023 . (9/13 - 7/11) + 2022/2023 . (17/13- 4/17)

= 2022/2023 . 190/43 + 2022/2023 . 237/221

= 2022/2023 . (190/43 + 237/221)

= 2022/2023 . 52181/9503

= 105509982/19224569

Sửa: \(\dfrac{2022}{2023}\cdot\left(\dfrac{9}{13}-\dfrac{7}{11}\right)+\dfrac{2022}{2023}\cdot\left(\dfrac{17}{13}-\dfrac{4}{11}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{2022}{2023}\cdot\left(\dfrac{9}{13}-\dfrac{7}{11}+\dfrac{17}{13}-\dfrac{4}{11}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{2022}{2023}\cdot\left(2-1\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{2022}{2023}\cdot1\)

\(=\dfrac{2022}{2023}\)

\(P=\dfrac{1}{bc\left(b+c\right)+2023}+\dfrac{1}{ca\left(c+a\right)+2023}+\dfrac{1}{ab\left(a+b\right)+2023}\left(abc=2023\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow P=\dfrac{1}{bc\left(b+c\right)+abc}+\dfrac{1}{ca\left(c+a\right)+abc}+\dfrac{1}{ab\left(a+b\right)+abc}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow P=\dfrac{1}{bc\left(a+b+c\right)}+\dfrac{1}{ca\left(a+b+c\right)}+\dfrac{1}{ab\left(a+b+c\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow P=\dfrac{1}{\left(a+b+c\right)}\left(\dfrac{1}{bc}+\dfrac{1}{ca}+\dfrac{1}{ab}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow P=\dfrac{1}{\left(a+b+c\right)}\left[\dfrac{a^2bc+b^2ca+c^2ab}{\left(abc\right)^2}\right]\)

\(\Leftrightarrow P=\dfrac{1}{\left(a+b+c\right)}\left[\dfrac{abc\left(a+b+c\right)}{\left(abc\right)^2}\right]\)

\(\Leftrightarrow P=\dfrac{1}{abc}=\dfrac{1}{2023}\)

\(\left(3-x\right)^3=-\dfrac{27}{64}\)

\(\left(3-x\right)^3=\left(\dfrac{-3}{4}\right)^3\)

\(=>3-x=\dfrac{-3}{4}\)

\(x=3-\dfrac{-3}{4}=\dfrac{12}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(x=\dfrac{15}{4}\)

________

\(\left(x-5\right)^3=\dfrac{1}{-27}\)

\(\left(x-5\right)^3=\left(\dfrac{-1}{3}\right)^3\)

\(=>x-5=\dfrac{-1}{3}\)

\(x=\dfrac{-1}{3}+5=\dfrac{-1}{3}+\dfrac{15}{3}\)

\(x=\dfrac{14}{3}\)

_____________

\(\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3=\dfrac{27}{8}\)

\(\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3=\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^3\)

\(=>x-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(x=\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(x=2\)

________

\(\left(2x-1\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{4}\)            

\(\left(2x-1\right)^2=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\)           hoặc              \(\left(2x-1\right)^2=\left(\dfrac{-1}{2}\right)^2\)

\(=>2x-1=\dfrac{1}{2}\)                                       \(2x-1=\dfrac{-1}{2}\)

\(2x=\dfrac{1}{2}+1=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{2}{2}\)                               \(2x=\dfrac{-1}{2}+1=\dfrac{-1}{2}+\dfrac{2}{2}\)

\(2x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)                                                     \(2x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(x=\dfrac{3}{2}:2=\dfrac{3}{2}.\dfrac{1}{2}\)                                     \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}:2=\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(x=\dfrac{3}{4}\)                                                       \(x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

____________

\(\left(2-3x\right)^2=\dfrac{9}{4}\)

\(\left(2-3x\right)^2=\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2\)                hoặc                  \(\left(2-3x\right)^2=\left(\dfrac{-3}{2}\right)^2\)

\(=>2-3x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)                                               \(2-3x=\dfrac{-3}{2}\)

\(3x=2-\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{4}{2}-\dfrac{3}{2}\)                                      \(3x=2-\dfrac{-3}{2}=\dfrac{4}{2}+\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(3x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)                                                            \(3x=\dfrac{7}{2}\)

\(x=\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{1}{3}\)                                                          \(x=\dfrac{7}{2}.\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(x=\dfrac{1}{6}\)                                                               \(x=\dfrac{7}{6}\)

______________

\(\left(1-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2=\dfrac{4}{9}\) -> Kiểm tra đề câu này

(3-x)^{3_{=(-\(\dfrac{3}{4}\))}3}

^{3-x=-\(\dfrac{3}{4}\)}

  ^{x=3-(-\(\dfrac{3}{4}\))}

  ^{x=\(\dfrac{15}{4}\)}