\(B=-\left(\dfrac{4}{9}x-\dfrac{2}{15}\right)^6+3\)

vì \(B=-\left(\dfrac{4}{9}x-\dfrac{2}{15}\right)^6\le0,\forall x\inℝ\)

\(\Rightarrow B=-\left(\dfrac{4}{9}x-\dfrac{2}{15}\right)^6+3\le3\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi và chỉ khi

\(\dfrac{4}{9}x-\dfrac{2}{15}=0\Rightarrow\dfrac{4}{9}x=\dfrac{2}{15}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{9}{15}\)

Vậy \(GTLN\left(B\right)=3\left(tạix=\dfrac{9}{15}\right)\)

\(A=\left(2x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^4-1\)

vì \(\left(2x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^4\ge0,\forall x\inℝ\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\left(2x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^4-1\ge-1\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi và chỉ khi

\(2x+\dfrac{1}{3}=0\Rightarrow2x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{6}\)

\(\Rightarrow GTNN\left(A\right)=-1\left(tạix=-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)\)

\(y=x+\dfrac{1}{x}-5\ge2\sqrt{\dfrac{x}{x}}-5=-3\)

\(y_{min}=-3\) khi \(x=1\)

\(y=4x^2+\dfrac{1}{2x}+\dfrac{1}{2x}-4\ge3\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{4x^2}{2x.2x}}-4=-1\)

\(y_{min}=-1\) khi \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(y=x+\dfrac{4}{x}\Rightarrow y'=1-\dfrac{4}{x^2}=0\Rightarrow x=-2\)

\(y\left(-2\right)=-4\Rightarrow\max\limits_{x>0}y=-4\) khi \(x=-2\)

\(a,B=4,2+\left|x+1,5\right|\ge4,2\\ B_{min}=4,2\Leftrightarrow x+1,5=0\Leftrightarrow x=-1,5\\ b,C=\dfrac{4}{5}-\left|2x+1\right|\le\dfrac{4}{5}\\ C_{max}=\dfrac{4}{5}\Leftrightarrow2x+1=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

a, Do |x +1,5| ≥ 0 ⇒ 4,2 + |x + 1,5| ≥ 4,2

Dấu "=" xảy ra ⇔ x + 1,5 = 0 ⇔  x = - 1,5

Vậy B_min=  4,2 ⇔ x= -1,5

b, Do |2x + 1| ≥ 0 ⇒ \(\dfrac{4}{5}-\left|2x+1\right|\le\dfrac{4}{5}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra ⇔ 2x + 1 = 0 ⇔ 2x = -1 ⇔ \(x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

Vậy C_max = \(\dfrac{4}{5}\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

C=|2x-3/5|+4/3>=4/3

Dấu = xảy ra khi x=3/10

D=|x-3|+|-x-2|>=|x-3-x-2|=5

Dấu = xảy ra khi -2<=x<=3

\(c,P=\dfrac{x^2-x^2+8xy-16y^2}{x^2+4y^2}=\dfrac{8\left(\dfrac{x}{y}\right)-16}{\left(\dfrac{x}{y}\right)^2+4}\)

Đặt \(\dfrac{x}{y}=t\)

\(\Leftrightarrow P=\dfrac{8t-16}{t^2+4}\Leftrightarrow Pt^2+4P=8t-16\\ \Leftrightarrow Pt^2-8t+4P+16=0\)

Với \(P=0\Leftrightarrow t=2\)

Với \(P\ne0\Leftrightarrow\Delta'=16-P\left(4P+16\right)\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-P^2-4P+4\ge0\Leftrightarrow-2-2\sqrt{2}\le P\le-2+2\sqrt{2}\)

Vậy \(P_{max}=-2+2\sqrt{2}\Leftrightarrow t=\dfrac{4}{P}=\dfrac{4}{-2+2\sqrt{2}}=2+\sqrt{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{y}=2+2\sqrt{2}\)

Bài a hình như sai đề rồi bạn.

\(a,\text{Đặt }\left\{{}\begin{matrix}S=y+z\\P=yz\end{matrix}\right.\\ HPT\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(y+z\right)^2-2yz+x^2=8\\x\left(y+z\right)+yz=4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}S^2-2P+x^2=8\\Sx+P=4\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}S^2-2\left(4-Sx\right)+x^2=8\\P=4-Sx\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}S^2+2Sx+x^2-16=0\left(1\right)\\P=4-Sx\end{matrix}\right.\\ \left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow\left(S+x-4\right)\left(S+x+4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}S=-x+4\Rightarrow P=\left(x-2\right)^2\\S=-x-4\Rightarrow P=\left(x+2\right)^2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Mà y,z là nghiệm của hệ nên \(S^2-4P\ge0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(4-x\right)^2\ge4\left(x-2\right)^2\\\left(-4-x\right)^2\ge4\left(x+2\right)^2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{8}{3}\le x\le\dfrac{8}{3}\)

vì \(\left(2^x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^4\) có mũ chẵn là 4 +> \(\left(2^x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^4\) > hoặc bằng 0 . Vậy GTNN của \(\left(2^x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^4\)= 0 .

vi GTNN cua \(\left(2^x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^4\)=> \(\left(2^x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^4\)-1 =0 -1=-1

vay GTNN cua \(\left(2^x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^4\)-1 =-1

b, vi \(\left(\dfrac{4}{9}x-\dfrac{2}{15}\right)^{2018}\) co mu chan la 2018 => \(\left(\dfrac{4}{9}x-\dfrac{2}{15}\right)^{2018}\) . hoặc bằng 0

Vậy GTLN của \(\left(\dfrac{4}{9}x-\dfrac{2}{15}\right)^{2018}\) = 0 .Vì \(\left(\dfrac{4}{9}x-\dfrac{2}{15}\right)^{2018}\) = 0 =>

\(\left(\dfrac{4}{9}x-\dfrac{2}{15}\right)^{2018}\) +3=0+3=3

Vậy GTLN của \(\left(\dfrac{4}{9}x-\dfrac{2}{15}\right)^{2018}\)+3=3

c) \(h\left(x\right)=\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(\dfrac{x^2+2x+2}{x+1}\right)^2=\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(x+1+\dfrac{1}{x+1}\right)^2=2\left(x+1\right)^2+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+1\right)^2}+2\ge_{AM-GM}2\sqrt{2}+2\).

Đẳng thức xảy ra khi \(2\left(x+1\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{\left(x+1\right)^2}\Leftrightarrow x=\pm\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{2}}-1\).

b) \(g\left(x\right)=\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}{x}=\dfrac{x^2+5x+6}{x}=\left(x+\dfrac{6}{x}\right)+5\ge_{AM-GM}2\sqrt{6}+5\).

Đẳng thức xảy ra khi x = \(\sqrt{6}\).

Câu a muốn có min thì đề bài phải là \(x\ge4\) (có dấu "=")

Còn \(x>4\) thì chắc là đề sai