Bài 1 : Thực hiện phép tính:
a, \(\dfrac{6}{7}.[\left(\dfrac{-7}{5}-\dfrac{3}{2}:\dfrac{-5}{-4}\right)+\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2]\)
Bài 2 : Tìm x :
a , \(\dfrac{2}{3}:x=1,4-\dfrac{12}{5}\)
b , \(\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{-19}{30}\)
Bài 3 : Lớp 6A có 40 h/s . Cuối năm xếp loại giỏi , khá , TB . Biết số h/s giỏi bằng \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)
số h/s cả lớp . Số h/s khá bằng \(\dfrac{3}{5}\)số h/s còn lại
Tính số h/s giỏi , khá , TB?
Bài 4 : Lớp 6B có h/s xếp loại giỏi , khá , TB , yếu . Số h/s giỏi chiếm \(\dfrac{1}{6}\) , số h/s khá chiếm \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)
số h/s cả lớp . Số h/s TB chiếm \(\dfrac{7}{8}\) số h/s giỏi . Còn lại là 17 h/s yếu . Tính số h/s lớp 6B
2:
a: =>2/3:x=1,4-2,4=-1
=>x=-2/3
b: =>x/5=25/30-19/30=6/30=1/5
=>x=1
3:
Số học sinh giỏi là 40*1/4=10 bạn
Số học sinh khá là 30*3/5=18 bạn
Số học sinh TB là 30-18=12 bạn
Bài 2: Thực hiện phép tính một cách hợp lí
f) \(\dfrac{7}{19}\) . \(\dfrac{8}{11}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{11}\) . \(\dfrac{7}{19}\) +\(\dfrac{-12}{19}\)
i) ( \(\dfrac{3}{8}\) + \(\dfrac{-3}{4}\)+ \(\dfrac{7}{12}\) ) : \(\dfrac{5}{6}\) +\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)
f: \(=\dfrac{7}{19}\left(\dfrac{8}{11}+\dfrac{3}{11}\right)-\dfrac{12}{19}=\dfrac{7}{19}-\dfrac{12}{19}=\dfrac{-5}{19}\)
i: \(=\left(\dfrac{9}{24}-\dfrac{18}{24}+\dfrac{14}{24}\right)\cdot\dfrac{6}{5}+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{5}{24}\cdot\dfrac{6}{5}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
=1/4+1/2=3/4
` 7/19 . 8/11 + 3/11 . 7/19 + (-12)/19 `
`= 7/19 . ( 8/11 + 3/11 ) + (-12)/19 `
`= 7/19 . 11/11 + (-12)/19`
`= 7/19 . 1 + (-12)/19 `
`= 7/19 + (-12)/19 `
`= -5/19 `
`( 3/8 + (-3)/4 + 7/12 ) : 5/6 + 1/2`
`= 3/8 + (-3)4 + 7/12 . 6/5 + 1/2`
`= ( 9+(-18) + 14)/24 . 6/5 + 1/2`
`= 5/24 . 6/5 + 1/2`
`= 1/4 + 1/2 `
`= 3/4`
Thực hiện phép tính-tính nhanh giá trị biểu thức
A=19\(\dfrac{1}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)x 2\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)+5,75 - \(\dfrac{1}{6}\)+74
B=[(\(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}\))] x \(\dfrac{12}{19}+\dfrac{12}{19}\)] : \(\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{1}{4}+2012\)
C=\(\dfrac{232323}{353535}:\dfrac{76x47-28}{76x46+48}\)
1.Thực hiện các phép tính sau :
a) \(-\dfrac{4}{3}.\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{1}{3}.\dfrac{5}{12}\) b)\(3\dfrac{1}{5}+\left(\dfrac{2}{7}-\dfrac{7}{2}\right):\dfrac{3}{28}\)
2.Tìm x, biết:
a) 2x+19=\(^{5^2}\) b)\(-\dfrac{2}{9}x-\dfrac{1}{7}=\dfrac{4}{21}\)
1,
a, \(\left(\dfrac{-4}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}\right).\dfrac{5}{12}\)=-\(\dfrac{5}{12}\)
b, \(\dfrac{16}{5}+\left(\dfrac{-45}{14}\right):\dfrac{3}{28}\)
=\(\dfrac{-2}{15}\)
2,
a, 2x+19=25
=>x=3
b, \(-\dfrac{2}{9}x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
=>x=\(\dfrac{-3}{2}\)
Bài 1:
a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{-4}{3}\cdot\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\dfrac{5}{12}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{12}\cdot\left(\dfrac{-4}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{-5}{12}\)
b) Ta có: \(3\dfrac{1}{5}+\left(\dfrac{2}{7}-\dfrac{7}{2}\right):\dfrac{3}{28}\)
\(=\dfrac{16}{5}+\left(\dfrac{4}{14}-\dfrac{49}{14}\right):\dfrac{3}{28}\)
\(=\dfrac{16}{5}+\dfrac{-45}{14}\cdot\dfrac{28}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{16}{5}-30=\dfrac{-134}{5}\)
1)
a) \(-\dfrac{4}{3}.\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{1}{3}.\dfrac{5}{12}=\dfrac{5}{12}.\left(\dfrac{-4}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=\dfrac{5}{12}.\left(-1\right)=-\dfrac{5}{12}\)
b) \(3\dfrac{1}{5}+\left(\dfrac{2}{7}-\dfrac{7}{2}\right).\dfrac{28}{3}=3+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{45}{14}.\dfrac{28}{3}\)
\(=3+\dfrac{1}{5}-30=-27+\dfrac{1}{5}=-\dfrac{134}{5}\)
2)
a) \(2x+19=25\)
\(2x=25-19=6\)
\(x=3\)
b) \(-\dfrac{2}{9}x-\dfrac{1}{7}=\dfrac{4}{21}\)
\(-\dfrac{2x}{9}=\dfrac{4}{21}+\dfrac{1}{7}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{1}{3}.\left(-\dfrac{9}{2}\right)=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
Thực hiện phép tính (tính hợp lý nếu có thể): \(\dfrac{-5}{6}.\dfrac{4}{19}+\dfrac{-7}{12}.\dfrac{4}{19}-\dfrac{40}{57}\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{19}\left(\dfrac{-5}{6}-\dfrac{7}{12}-\dfrac{10}{3}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{19}\cdot\left(\dfrac{-10-7-40}{12}\right)=\dfrac{4}{19}\cdot\dfrac{-57}{12}=-\dfrac{3}{3}=-1\)
=\(\dfrac{4}{19}.\left(-\dfrac{5}{6}+-\dfrac{7}{12}\right)-\dfrac{40}{57}\)
=\(-\dfrac{4}{19}-\dfrac{40}{57}\)
=\(-\dfrac{52}{57}\)
thực hiện phép tính
a)\(\left(\dfrac{9}{25}-2,18\right):\left(3\dfrac{4}{5}+0,2\right)\)
b)\(\dfrac{3}{8}.19\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{3}{8}.33\dfrac{1}{3}\)
c)\(1\dfrac{4}{23}+\dfrac{5}{21}-\dfrac{4}{23}+0,5+\dfrac{16}{21}\)
d)\(\dfrac{2^{12}.3^5-4^6.81}{2^2.3^6+8^4.3^5}\)
e)\(4\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2-2.\left(\dfrac{-1}{2}\right)^2+3.\left(\dfrac{-1}{2}\right)+1\)
g)\(\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{81}}:\sqrt{\dfrac{25}{81}}-1\dfrac{2}{5}\)
Bài 1 : Thực hiện phép tính
a/ \(\dfrac{7}{6}\) - \(\dfrac{13}{12}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)
b/ 1 \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) . \(\dfrac{-4}{5}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{10}\)
c/ \(\dfrac{25}{9}\) . \(\dfrac{3}{10}\) + ( \(\dfrac{-5}{3}\) )\(^2\) . \(\dfrac{7}{10}\) + | \(\dfrac{-25}{3}\) |
Bài 2 : Tìm x , biết
a/ x - \(\dfrac{5}{6}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)
b/ \(\dfrac{26}{x}\) = \(\dfrac{-13}{-15}\)
( Cần gấp )
Bài1. (4điểm) Thực hiện phép tính:
a) \(A=\dfrac{3}{5}+6\dfrac{5}{6}\left(11\dfrac{5}{20}-9\dfrac{1}{4}\right):8\dfrac{1}{3}\)
b) \(B=\dfrac{-1}{2}+\dfrac{-1}{6}+\dfrac{-1}{12}+\dfrac{-1}{20}+\dfrac{-1}{30}+\dfrac{-1}{42}+\dfrac{-1}{56}+\dfrac{-1}{72}+\dfrac{-1}{90}\)
a) \(A=\dfrac{3}{5}+6\dfrac{5}{6}+\left(11\dfrac{5}{20}-9\dfrac{1}{4}\right):8\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{41}{6}\left(11\dfrac{1}{4}-9\dfrac{1}{4}\right):8\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{41}{6}.2.\dfrac{3}{25}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{41}{25}\)
\(=\dfrac{15}{25}+\dfrac{41}{25}\)
\(=\dfrac{56}{25}\)
b) \(B=\dfrac{-1}{2}+\dfrac{-1}{6}+\dfrac{-1}{12}+\dfrac{-1}{20}+\dfrac{-1}{30}+\dfrac{-1}{42}+\dfrac{-1}{56}+\dfrac{-1}{72}+\dfrac{-1}{90}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+\dfrac{1}{4.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.6}+\dfrac{1}{6.7}+\dfrac{1}{7.8}+\dfrac{1}{8.9}+\dfrac{1}{9.10}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{10}\)
\(=\) \(1-\dfrac{1}{10}\)
\(=\dfrac{-9}{10}\)
Thực hiện phép tính bằng cách hợp lí :
\(B=1\dfrac{6}{41}\cdot\left(\dfrac{12+\dfrac{12}{9}-\dfrac{12}{37}-\dfrac{12}{53}}{3+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{3}{37}-\dfrac{3}{53}}:\dfrac{4+\dfrac{4}{17}+\dfrac{4}{19}+\dfrac{4}{2006}}{5+\dfrac{5}{17}+\dfrac{5}{19}+\dfrac{5}{2006}}\right)\cdot\dfrac{124242423}{237373735}\)
