ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge1\)

\(3\sqrt[]{x-1}+m\sqrt[]{x+1}=2\sqrt[4]{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt[]{\dfrac{x-1}{x+1}}+m=2\sqrt[4]{\dfrac{x-1}{x+1}}\)

Đặt \(\sqrt[4]{\dfrac{x-1}{x+1}}=t\Rightarrow0\le t< 1\)

\(\Rightarrow3t^2+m=2t\Leftrightarrow-3t^2+2t=m\)

Xét \(f\left(t\right)=-3t^2+2t\) trên \([0;1)\)

\(f'\left(t\right)=-6t+2=0\Rightarrow t=\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(f\left(0\right)=0;f\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=\dfrac{1}{3};f\left(1\right)=-1\)

\(\Rightarrow-1< f\left(t\right)\le\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow-1< m\le\dfrac{1}{3}\)

Chọn C

\(a,=\dfrac{x+8\sqrt{x}+8-\left(\sqrt{x+2}\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}:\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+3+\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+8\sqrt{x}+8-x-4\sqrt{x}-4}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}.\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{2\sqrt{x}+x+5}\)

\(=\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}-4}{2\sqrt{x}+x+5}\)

Vậy \(P=\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}-4}{2\sqrt{x}+x+5}\)

không biết :))))

ĐKXĐ: x ≥ 0

(4√x + 4)/(x + 2√x + 5) ≥ 1

⇔ (4√x + 4)/(x + 2√x + 5) - 1 ≤ 0

Do x ≥ 0 ⇒ x + 2√x + 5 > 0

⇒ (4√x + 4)/(x + 2√x + 5) - 1 ≤ 0

⇔ (4√x + 4) - (x + 2√x + 5) ≤ 0

⇔ 4√x + 4 - x - 2√x - 5 ≤ 0

⇔ -x + 2√x - 1 ≤ 0

⇔ -(x - 2√x + 1) ≤ 0

⇔ -(√x - 1)² ≤ 0 (luôn đúng)

Vậy (4√x + 4)/(x + 2√x + 5) ≤ 1 với mọi x ∈ R

=>\(\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}+4-1}{x+2\sqrt{x}+5}< =0\)

=>\(\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}+3}{x+2\sqrt{x}+5}< =0\)(vô lý)

\(a,\dfrac{x^2+x+2}{\sqrt{x^2+x+1}}=\dfrac{x^2+x+1+1}{\sqrt{x^2+x+1}}=\sqrt{x^2+x+1}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x^2+x+1}}\left(1\right)\)

Áp dụng BĐT cosi: \(\left(1\right)\ge2\sqrt{\sqrt{x^2+x+1}\cdot\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x^2+x+1}}}=2\)

Dấu \("="\Leftrightarrow x^2+x+1=1\Leftrightarrow x^2+x=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Lời giải:

Áp dụng BĐT AM-GM:
$M\geq 2\sqrt{\frac{1}{xy}}.\sqrt{1+x^2y^2}=2\sqrt{\frac{x^2y^2+1}{xy}}$
$=2\sqrt{xy+\frac{1}{xy}}$

Áp dụng BĐT AM-GM tiếp:

$1\geq x+y\geq 2\sqrt{xy}\Rightarrow xy\leq \frac{1}{4}$
$xy+\frac{1}{xy}=(xy+\frac{1}{16xy})+\frac{15}{16xy}$

$\geq 2\sqrt{xy.\frac{1}{16xy}}+\frac{15}{16xy}$

$\geq 2\sqrt{\frac{1}{16}}+\frac{15}{16.\frac{1}{4}}=\frac{17}{4}$

$\Rightarrow M\geq 2\sqrt{\frac{17}{4}}=\sqrt{17}$

Vậy $M_{\min}=\sqrt{17}$. Giá trị này đạt tại $x=y=\frac{1}{2}$

\(\sqrt{x+yz}=\sqrt{x\left(x+y+z\right)+yz}=\sqrt{\left(x+y\right)\left(z+x\right)}\ge\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{xz}+\sqrt{xy}\right)^2}=\sqrt{xy}+\sqrt{xz}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{x+\sqrt{x+yz}}\le\dfrac{x}{x+\sqrt{xy}+\sqrt{xz}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{z}}\)

Tương tự:

\(\dfrac{y}{y+\sqrt{y+xz}}\le\dfrac{\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{z}}\)

\(\dfrac{z}{z+\sqrt{z+xy}}\le\dfrac{\sqrt{z}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{z}}\)

Cộng vế:

\(VT\le\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{z}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{z}}=1\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(x=y=z=\dfrac{1}{3}\)