a) \(-0,8\sqrt{\left(-0,125\right)^2}=-0,8.\left|-0,125\right|=-0.8.0,125=-\dfrac{1}{10}\)

b) \(\sqrt{\left(-2\right)^6}=\sqrt{\left(\left(-2\right)^3\right)^2}=\left|\left(-2\right)^3\right|=8\)

c) \(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)^2}=\left|\sqrt{3}-2\right|=2-\sqrt{3}\)

d) \(\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{2}-3\right)^2}=\left|2\sqrt{2}-3\right|=3-2\sqrt{2}\)

a: Ta có: \(\sqrt{252}-\sqrt{700}+\sqrt{1008}-\sqrt{448}\)

\(=6\sqrt{7}-10\sqrt{7}+12\sqrt{7}-8\sqrt{7}\)

\(=0\)

b: Ta có: \(\left(\sqrt{125}+\sqrt{245}-\sqrt{5}\right):\sqrt{5}\)

\(=5+7-1\)

=11

Lời giải:

\(\left(\frac{15}{\sqrt{6}+1}+\frac{4}{\sqrt{16}-2}-\frac{12}{3-\sqrt{16}}\right).(\sqrt{6}+11)=\left(\frac{15(\sqrt{6}-1)}{(\sqrt{6}+1)(\sqrt{6}-1)}+\frac{4}{4-2}-\frac{12}{3-4}\right)(\sqrt{6}+11)\)

\(=\left(\frac{15(\sqrt{6}-1)}{6-1}+2+12\right)(\sqrt{6}+11)=(3\sqrt{6}-3+14)(\sqrt{6}+11)\)

\(=(3\sqrt{6}+11)(\sqrt{6}+11)\)

\(B=\left(\dfrac{4}{1-\sqrt{5}}+\dfrac{1}{2+\sqrt{5}}-\dfrac{4}{3-\sqrt{5}}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-6\right)\)

\(B=\left[\dfrac{4\left(1+\sqrt{5}\right)}{\left(1-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{5}\right)}+\dfrac{2-\sqrt{5}}{\left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)}-\dfrac{4\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)}{\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)}\right]\left(\sqrt{5}-6\right)\)

\(B=\left[\dfrac{4\left(1+\sqrt{5}\right)}{1-5}+\dfrac{2-\sqrt{5}}{4-5}-\dfrac{4\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)}{9-5}\right]\left(\sqrt{5}-6\right)\)

\(B=\left[-\dfrac{4\left(1+\sqrt{5}\right)}{4}-\dfrac{2-\sqrt{5}}{1}-\dfrac{4\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)}{4}\right]\left(\sqrt{5}-6\right)\)

\(B=\left(-1-\sqrt{5}-2+\sqrt{5}-3-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-6\right)\)

\(B=\left(-\sqrt{5}-6\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-6\right)\)

\(B=-\left(\sqrt{5}+6\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-6\right)\)

\(B=-\left(5-36\right)\)

\(B=-\left(-31\right)\)

\(B=31\)

_____________________________

\(\sqrt{48}-\dfrac{\sqrt{21}-\sqrt{15}}{\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}}+\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{3}+1}\)

\(=4\sqrt{3}-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}\right)}{\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}}+\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}\)

\(=4\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{3}-\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{2}\)

\(=3\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{3}+1\)

\(=2\sqrt{3}+1\)

\(\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{2}\right)\sqrt{4+\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}}\\ =\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{2}\right)\sqrt{4+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}}\\ =\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{2}\right)\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}\\ =\sqrt{10}\cdot\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{2}\cdot\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}\\ =\sqrt{30+10\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}\\ =\sqrt{\left(5+\sqrt{5}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)^2}\\ =5+\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{5}-1\\ =4\)

Bài 2:

a)\(\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{x-2}-\dfrac{2}{3}\sqrt{9x-18}+6\sqrt{\dfrac{x-2}{81}}=-4\) (đk: \(x\ge2\))

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{x-2}-\dfrac{2}{3}\sqrt{9\left(x-2\right)}+\dfrac{6}{\sqrt{81}}\sqrt{x-2}=-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{x-2}-2\sqrt{x-2}+\dfrac{2}{3}\sqrt{x-2}=-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\sqrt{x-2}=-4\) \(\Leftrightarrow x-2=16\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=18\) (thỏa)

Vậy...

b)\(\sqrt{9x^2+12x+4}=4x\)(Đk:\(9x^2+12x+4\ge0\))

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4x\ge0\\9x^2+12x+4=16x^2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\-7x^2+12x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\-7x^2+14x-2x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\\left(x-2\right)\left(-7x-2\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-\dfrac{2}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\) (tm đk)

Vậy...

c) \(\sqrt{x-2\sqrt{x-1}}=\sqrt{x-1}\) (đk: \(x\ge1\))

\(\Leftrightarrow x-2\sqrt{x-1}=x-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}=\dfrac{1}{2}\) \(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{4}\) (tm)

Vậy...

^{Bạn tham khảo ctrl ạ!}

a) \(\left(\sqrt{14}+\sqrt{6}\right)\sqrt{5-\sqrt{21}}\)

\(=\sqrt{14}\cdot\sqrt{5-\sqrt{21}}+\sqrt{6}\cdot\sqrt{5-\sqrt{21}}\)

\(=\sqrt{14\cdot\left(5-\sqrt{21}\right)}+\sqrt{6\cdot\left(5-\sqrt{21}\right)}\)

\(=\sqrt{70-14\sqrt{21}}+\sqrt{30-6\sqrt{21}}\)

\(=\sqrt{7^2-2\cdot7\cdot\sqrt{21}+\left(\sqrt{21}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{21}\right)^2-2\cdot3\cdot\sqrt{21}+3^2}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(7-\sqrt{21}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{21}-3\right)^2}\)

\(=\left|7-\sqrt{21}\right|+\left|\sqrt{21}-3\right|\)

\(=7-\sqrt{21}+\sqrt{21}-3\)

\(=4\)

b) \(\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{6}\right)\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}\)

\(=\left[4\cdot\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{6}\right)+\sqrt{15}\cdot\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{6}\right)\right]\cdot\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}\)

\(=\left(4\sqrt{10}-4\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{150}-\sqrt{90}\right)\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}\)

\(=\left(4\sqrt{10}-4\sqrt{6}+5\sqrt{6}-3\sqrt{10}\right)\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{6}\right)\left(\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}\right)\)

\(=\sqrt{10\cdot\left(4-\sqrt{15}\right)}+\sqrt{6\cdot\left(4-\sqrt{15}\right)}\)

\(=\sqrt{40-10\sqrt{15}}+\sqrt{24-6\sqrt{15}}\)

\(=\sqrt{5^2-2\cdot5\cdot\sqrt{15}+\left(\sqrt{15}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{15}\right)^2-2\cdot3\cdot\sqrt{15}+3^2}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(5-\sqrt{15}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{15}-3\right)^2}\)

\(=\left|5-\sqrt{15}\right|+\left|\sqrt{15}-3\right|\)

\(=5-\sqrt{15}+\sqrt{15}-3\)

\(=2\)

\(a,\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(1+\sqrt{5}\right)^2}\)

\(=\left|2-\sqrt{5}\right|-\left|1+\sqrt{5}\right|\)

\(=\sqrt{5}-2-\left(1+\sqrt{5}\right)\)

\(=\sqrt{5}-2-1-\sqrt{5}\)

\(=-3\)

\(b,\dfrac{3-5\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}-5}+6\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{3}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{3}-5\right)}{\sqrt{3}-5}+6\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{4}}{\sqrt{3}}\)

\(=\sqrt{3}+\dfrac{12}{\sqrt{3}}\)

\(=\sqrt{3}+\dfrac{12\sqrt{3}}{3}\)

\(=\sqrt{3}+4\sqrt{3}\)

\(=5\sqrt{3}\)

#\(Toru\)

\(\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(1+\sqrt{5}\right)^2}\\ =\left|2-\sqrt{5}\right|-\left|1+\sqrt{5}\right|\\ =\sqrt{5}-2-1-\sqrt{5}\\ =-2-1\\ =-3\)

\(\dfrac{3-5\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}-5}+6\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{3}}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{3}-5\right)}{\sqrt{3}-5}+4\sqrt{3}\\ =\sqrt{3}+4\sqrt{3}\\ =5\sqrt{3}\)