a: \(\dfrac{x^2}{3x+6}+\dfrac{4x+4}{3x+6}=\dfrac{x^2+4x+4}{3x+6}=\dfrac{x+2}{3}\)

b: \(\dfrac{x+3}{x}+\dfrac{x}{3-x}-\dfrac{9}{3x-x^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2-9-x^2+9}{x\left(x-3\right)}\)

=0

\(\begin{array}{l} n) \Leftrightarrow \dfrac{{x + 1}}{7} + 1 + \dfrac{{x + 2}}{6} + 1 = \dfrac{{x + 3}}{5} + 1 + \dfrac{{x + 4}}{4} + 1\\ \Leftrightarrow \dfrac{{x + 8}}{7} + \dfrac{{x + 8}}{6} - \dfrac{{x + 8}}{5} - \dfrac{{x + 8}}{4} = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow \left( {x + 8} \right)\underbrace {\left( {\dfrac{1}{7} + \dfrac{1}{8} - \dfrac{1}{5} - \dfrac{1}{6}} \right)}_{ < 0} = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow x + 8 = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow x = - 8 \end{array}\)

k/

\(8-\dfrac{x-2}{3}=\dfrac{x}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{96}{12}-\dfrac{4\left(x-2\right)}{12}=\dfrac{3x}{12}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow96-4x+8=3x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow96-4x+8-3x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow104-7x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow7x=104\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=104:7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{104}{7}\)

Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là \(S=\left\{\dfrac{104}{7}\right\}\)

m/ 

\(\dfrac{3x+2}{2}-\dfrac{3x+1}{6}=2x+\dfrac{5}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\left(3x+2\right)}{6}-\dfrac{3x+1}{6}=\dfrac{12x}{6}+\dfrac{10}{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x+6-3x-1-12x-10=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-6x-5=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-6x=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{5}{6}\)

Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{5}{6}\right\}\)

k) Ta có: \(8-\dfrac{x-2}{2}=\dfrac{x}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{32}{4}-\dfrac{2\left(x-2\right)}{4}=\dfrac{x}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow32-2x+4-x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow28-x=0\)

hay x=28

Vậy: S={28}

m) Ta có: \(\dfrac{3x+2}{2}-\dfrac{3x+1}{6}=2x+\dfrac{5}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\left(3x+2\right)}{6}-\dfrac{3x+1}{6}=\dfrac{12x}{6}+\dfrac{10}{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x+6-3x-1=12x+10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x+5-12x-10=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-6x=5\)

hay \(x=-\dfrac{5}{6}\)

Vậy: \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{5}{6}\right\}\)

n) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x+1}{7}+\dfrac{x+2}{6}=\dfrac{x+3}{5}+\dfrac{x+4}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+1}{7}+1+\dfrac{x+2}{6}+1=\dfrac{x+3}{5}+1+\dfrac{x+4}{4}+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+8}{7}+\dfrac{x+8}{6}=\dfrac{x+8}{5}+\dfrac{x+8}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+8}{7}+\dfrac{x+8}{6}-\dfrac{x+8}{5}-\dfrac{x+8}{4}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+8\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)=0\)

mà \(\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{4}\ne0\)

nên x+8=0

hay x=-8

Vậy: S={-8}

a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x}{x-3}-\dfrac{6}{x}-\dfrac{9}{x^2-3x}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2}{x\left(x-3\right)}-\dfrac{6\left(x-3\right)}{x\left(x-3\right)}-\dfrac{9}{x\left(x-3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2-6x+18-9}{x\left(x-3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)^2}{x\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{x-3}{x}\)

b) Ta có: \(\dfrac{7}{x}-\dfrac{x}{x+6}+\dfrac{36}{x^2+6x}\)

\(=\dfrac{7\left(x+6\right)-x^2+36}{x\left(x+6\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{7x+42-x^2+36}{x\left(x+6\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-\left(x^2-7x-78\right)}{x\left(x+6\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-\left(x^2-13x+6x-78\right)}{x\left(x+6\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-\left[x\left(x-13\right)+6\left(x-13\right)\right]}{x\left(x+6\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{13-x}{x}\)

c) Ta có: \(\dfrac{6}{x-3}-\dfrac{2x-6}{x^2-9}-\dfrac{4}{x+3}\)

\(=\dfrac{6\left(x+3\right)-2x+6-4\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{6x+18-2x+6-4x+12}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{36}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)

Từ tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:

\(\dfrac{3x+2}{3}=\dfrac{2y-6}{9}=\dfrac{\left(3x+2\right)+\left(2y-6\right)}{3+9}=\dfrac{3x+2y-4}{12}=\dfrac{3x+2y-4}{6x}\)

Suy ra 6x = 12 <=> x = 12 : 6 = 2

Khi đó \(\dfrac{3x+2}{3}=\dfrac{3\cdot2+2}{3}=\dfrac{8}{3}\)

Suy ra \(\dfrac{2y-6}{9}=\dfrac{8}{3}\Leftrightarrow2y-6=\dfrac{8\cdot9}{3}=24\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2y=24+6=30\Leftrightarrow y=30:2=15\)

Vậy x = 2; y = 15

minh trang là nữ hay nam

a. 7/8 x 2/5 =7/20

b.9/4-5/6=17/12

c.4/7x2/5=8/35

d.3/5+2=13/5

e. 4-3/5=17/5

g.3x4/9=4/3

h.9/5:2=9/10

a) \(\dfrac{14}{40}=\dfrac{7}{20}\)

b) \(\dfrac{27}{12}-\dfrac{10}{12}=\dfrac{17}{12}\)

c) \(\dfrac{8}{35}\)

d) \(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{10}{5}=\dfrac{13}{5}\)

e) \(\dfrac{20}{5}-\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{17}{5}\)

g) \(\dfrac{12}{9}=\dfrac{4}{3}\)

h) \(\dfrac{9}{5}x\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{9}{10}\)

`@LQuyen`

\(\dfrac{7}{8}\times\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{14}{40}\)

\(\dfrac{9}{4}-\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{54}{24}-\dfrac{20}{24}=\dfrac{34}{24}\)

\(\dfrac{4}{7}\times\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{8}{35}\)

\(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{2}{1}=\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{10}{5}=\dfrac{13}{5}\)

\(\dfrac{4}{1}-\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{20}{5}-\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{17}{5}\)

\(3\times\dfrac{4}{9}=\dfrac{12}{9}\)

\(\dfrac{9}{5}:2=\dfrac{9}{10}\)

1: Ta có: \(\dfrac{x+4}{4}+\dfrac{3x-7}{5}=\dfrac{7x+2}{20}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x+20+12x-28=7x+2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow17x-7x=2+8=10\)

hay x=1

2: Ta có: \(\dfrac{x}{6}+\dfrac{1-3x}{9}=\dfrac{-x+1}{12}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{6x}{36}+\dfrac{4\left(1-3x\right)}{36}=\dfrac{3\left(-x+1\right)}{36}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x+4-12x=-3x+3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-6x+3x=3-4\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)

3: Ta có: \(\dfrac{x-3}{3}-\dfrac{x+2}{12}=\dfrac{2x-1}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x-12-x-2=6x-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-14-6x+3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-3x=11\)

hay \(x=-\dfrac{11}{3}\)

4: Ta có: \(\dfrac{x-2}{4}-\dfrac{2x+3}{3}=\dfrac{x+6}{12}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-6-8x-12=x+6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-5x-x=6+18\)

hay x=-4

5: Ta có: \(\dfrac{2x-1}{12}-\dfrac{3-x}{18}=\dfrac{-1}{36}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x-3+2x-6=-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8x=8\)

hay x=1

\(\dfrac{7+3x}{9}+\dfrac{3}{2}=5-\dfrac{5-2x}{6}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2\left(7+3x\right)}{18}+\dfrac{27}{18}-\dfrac{90}{18}+\dfrac{3\left(5-2x\right)}{18}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow14+6x+27-90+15-6x=0\\ \\ \Leftrightarrow-34=0\left(vô.lí\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(3x+7\right)+27=90-15\left(5-2x\right)\)

=>6x+14+27=90-75+30x

=>6x+41=30x+15

=>-24x=-26

hay x=13/12

\(\dfrac{7+3x}{9}+\dfrac{3}{2}=5-\dfrac{5-2x}{6}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2\left(7+3x\right)}{18}+\dfrac{27}{18}=\dfrac{90}{18}-\dfrac{3\left(5-2x\right)}{18}\\ \Leftrightarrow14+6x+27=90-15+6x\\ \Leftrightarrow6x-6x=14+27-90+15\\ \Leftrightarrow0x=-34\left(vô.lí\right)\)

a) Ta có: \(\left(2x-3\right)^2=\left(2x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)^2-\left(2x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x-3-x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=0\\x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=3\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{3}{2};4\right\}\)

b) Ta có: \(x\left(2x-9\right)=3x\left(x-5\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x-9\right)-3x\left(x-5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x-9\right)-x\left(3x-15\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x-9-3x+15\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(6-x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\6-x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: S={0;6}

c) Ta có: \(3x-15=2x\left(x-5\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x-5\right)-2x\left(x-5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(3-2x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\3-2x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\2x=3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(S=\left\{5;\dfrac{3}{2}\right\}\)

d) Ta có: \(\dfrac{5-x}{2}=\dfrac{3x-4}{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6\left(5-x\right)=2\left(3x-4\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow30-6x=6x-8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow30-6x-6x+8=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-12x+38=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-12x=-38\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{19}{6}\)

Vậy: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{19}{6}\right\}\)

e) Ta có: \(\dfrac{3x+2}{2}-\dfrac{3x+1}{6}=2x+\dfrac{5}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\left(3x+2\right)}{6}-\dfrac{3x+1}{6}=\dfrac{12x}{6}+\dfrac{10}{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x+4-3x-1=12x+10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x+3-12x-10=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-9x-7=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-9x=7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{7}{9}\)

Vậy: \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{7}{9}\right\}\)

Lời giải:

b.

$\frac{2x}{3}=8$

$\Leftrightarrow 2x=3.8=24$

$\Leftrightarrow x=24:2=12$
d.

$\frac{6}{5}x=-9$

$\Leftrightarrow x=-9: \frac{6}{5}=\frac{-15}{2}$

f.

$\frac{2-3x}{4}=\frac{4x-5}{5}$

$\Leftrightarrow 5(2-3x)=4(4x-5)$

$\Leftrightarrow 10-15x=16x-20$

$\Leftrightarrow 30=31x$

$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{30}{31}$

h.

$\frac{10-3x}{2}=\frac{6x+1}{3}$

$\Leftrightarrow 3(10-3x)=2(6x+1)$

$\Leftrightarrow 30-9x=12x+2$

$\Leftrightarrow 28=21x$

$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{28}{21}=\frac{4}{3}$