ĐKXĐ: \(3-2x\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\le\dfrac{3}{2}\)

b) ĐKXĐ: \(-1\le x\le3\)

c) ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge\dfrac{1}{2}\\x\ne1\\x\ne3\end{matrix}\right.\).

d) ĐKXĐ: \(x< \dfrac{3}{5}\).

1: ĐKXĐ: \(a>-2\)

2: ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne2\)

3: ĐKXĐ: \(a\in\varnothing\)

1)
\(-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a+2}}\) có nghĩa khi \(\sqrt{a+2}>0\)
=>a+2>0
    a>-2
2)
\(\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{\left(x-2\right)^2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)^2}}\) 
mà \(\left(x-2\right)^2>0=>\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)^2}>0vớimọix\)
3)
\(\sqrt{\dfrac{-3}{a^2-4a+4}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{-3}{\left(a-2\right)^2}}cónghĩakhi\left(a-2\right)^2< 0mà\left(a-2\right)^2>0=>biểuthứckocónghĩavớimọia\)
 

a) \(-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a+2}}\Rightarrow\sqrt{a+2}>0\Leftrightarrow a>-2\)

b) \(\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{\left(x-2\right)^2}}\Rightarrow x-2\ne0\Leftrightarrow x\ne2\)

c) \(\sqrt{\dfrac{-3}{a^2-4a+4}}\Rightarrow a^2-4a+4< 0\Leftrightarrow a^2-4a< -4\)

d) \(\sqrt{\dfrac{2}{x^2+2x+2}}\Rightarrow x^2+2x+2>0\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x>-2\)

e) \(\sqrt{\dfrac{-3}{x^2-4x+5}}\Rightarrow x^2-4x+5< 0\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x< -5\)

f) \(\sqrt{\dfrac{-4}{x^2-1}}\Rightarrow x^2-1< 0\Rightarrow x^2< 1\Rightarrow x< 1\)

2 câu cuối do lỗi nên mk ko gõ cth được

Lời giải:

a. Để bt có nghĩa thì $x^2-x+1\geq 0$

$\Leftrightarrow (x-\frac{1}{2})^2+\frac{3}{4}\geq 0(*)$ 

$\Leftrightarrow x\in\mathbb{R}$ (do $(*)$ luôn đúng với mọi số thực $x$)

b.

Để bt có nghĩa thì $x^2-5\geq 0$

$\Leftrightarrow (x-\sqrt{5})(x+\sqrt{5})\geq 0$

$\Leftrightarrow x\geq \sqrt{5}$ hoặc $x\leq -\sqrt{5}$

c. 

Để bt có nghĩa thì: $-x^2+2x-1\geq 0$

$\Leftrightarrow -(x^2-2x+1)\geq 0$

$\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x+1\leq 0$

$\Leftrightarrow (x-1)^2\leq 0(*)$

Do $(x-1)^2\geq 0$ với mọi $x\in\mathbb{R}$

Nên $(*)\Leftrightarrow (x-1)^2=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x=1$

d.

Để bt có nghĩa thì \(\left\{\begin{matrix} x-1\neq 0\\ \frac{-2}{x-1}\geq 0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x-1<0\Leftrightarrow x<1\)

a: ĐKXĐ: x>1; x<>2

b: \(P=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x-1}}{x-x+1}-\sqrt{x-1}-\sqrt{2}\right)\cdot\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{x}\right)}\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{2}\right)\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{x}\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}=\dfrac{-\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{x}}\)

c: Khi x=3+2căn 2 thì

P=(-căn 2-1+căn 2)/(căn 2+1)=căn 2-1

a: ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x\ne1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Ta có: \(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{6\sqrt{x}-4}{x-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+3\sqrt{x}-3-6\sqrt{x}+4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

Thay \(x=6-2\sqrt{5}\) vào A, ta được:

\(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}-1-1}{\sqrt{5}-1+1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}-2}{\sqrt{5}}=\dfrac{5-2\sqrt{5}}{5}\)

b: Để \(A< \dfrac{1}{2}\) thì \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{1}{2}< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x}-2-\sqrt{x}-1< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x< 9\)

Kết hợp ĐKXĐ, ta được: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}0\le x< 9\\x\ne1\end{matrix}\right.\)

a) ĐKXĐ : \(x\sqrt{x}-1\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\ge1\)

b) \(B=\left(\dfrac{2x+1}{x\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\right).\left(\dfrac{1+x\sqrt{x}}{1+\sqrt{x}}-\sqrt{x}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{2x+1-\sqrt{x}.\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right).\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}.\left(x-2\sqrt{x}+1\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}.\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2=\sqrt{x}-1\)

c) Có : \(x=\dfrac{2-\sqrt{3}}{2}=\dfrac{4-2\sqrt{3}}{4}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}{4}\)

Khi đó B = \(\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-1}{2}-1=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-3}{2}\)

\(a,\) B có nghĩa \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x\ne1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(b,B=\left(\dfrac{2x+1}{x\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\left(\dfrac{1+x\sqrt{x}}{1+\sqrt{x}}-\sqrt{x}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{2x+1-\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}.\dfrac{1+x\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)}{1+\sqrt{x}}\)

\(=\dfrac{2x+1-x+\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}.\dfrac{1+x\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}-x}{1+\sqrt{x}}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}.\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)}{1+\sqrt{x}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(=\sqrt{x}-1\)

\(c,x=\dfrac{2-\sqrt{3}}{2}\Rightarrow B=\sqrt{\dfrac{2-\sqrt{3}}{2}}-1\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}}{\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt{2}\) (Nhân \(\sqrt{2}\) để khử căn dưới mẫu)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}-2\sqrt{2}}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}-2\sqrt{2}}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left|\sqrt{3}-1\right|-2\sqrt{2}}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-1-2\sqrt{2}}{2}\)

1) \(A=3\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{3}}-\dfrac{5}{2}\sqrt{12}-\sqrt{48}\)

\(=3\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{1}}{\sqrt{3}}-\dfrac{5\sqrt{12}}{2}-\sqrt{4^2\cdot3}\)

\(=\dfrac{3\cdot1}{\sqrt{3}}-\dfrac{5\cdot2\sqrt{3}}{2}-4\sqrt{3}\)

\(=\sqrt{3}-5\sqrt{3}-4\sqrt{3}\)

\(=-8\sqrt{3}\)

2) \(A=\sqrt{12-4x}\) có nghĩa khi:

\(12-4x\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x\le12\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\le\dfrac{12}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\le3\)

3) \(\dfrac{2x-2\sqrt{x}}{x-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}\cdot\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^2-1^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{\text{x}}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

1: ĐKXĐ: 3x^2-x+2>=0

=>x thuộc R

2: ĐKXĐ: x>=0 và căn x-1<>0 và 2-căn x<>0 và 2x+1>0 và x<>0

=>x>0 và x<>1 và x<>4

a: ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge1\)

b: ĐKXĐ: \(x< 0\)

c: ĐKXĐ: \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge11\\x\le3\end{matrix}\right.\)

1) ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+11\ge0\\x-1\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow x\ge1\)

2) ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-5x\ge0\\x\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow x< 0\)

3) ĐKXĐ: \(7x^2+1\ge0\left(đúng\forall x\right)\Leftrightarrow x\in R\)

4) ĐKXĐ: \(x^2-14x+33\ge0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-11\right)\left(x-3\right)\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-11\ge0\\x-3\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-11\le0\\x-3\le0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge11\\x\le3\end{matrix}\right.\)

5) ĐKXĐ: 

+) \(-x^2+6x+16\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(x^2-6x+9\right)+25\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2\le25\Leftrightarrow-5\le x-3\le5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2\le x\le8\)

+) \(3x^2\ne0\Leftrightarrow x\ne0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-2\le x\le8\\x\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\)